北京市海淀区初三下中考一模英语卷含答案.docx

1、北京市海淀区初三下中考一模英语卷含答案2022北京海淀初三一模英 语2022 . 04学校 姓名 准考证号考生须知1 .本试卷共8页，共两局部，39道题，总分值60分。考试时间90分钟。2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。第一局部本局部共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0 . 5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的

2、最正确选项。1. My brother is very friendly .gets along well with others .A . HeB . SheC . ID . You. Wu Dajing , a gold medalist , started to practice speed skating the age of ten .A . onB . inC . for .D . at.-do you play basketball with your classmates , David ?-Twice a week .A . How oftenB.How longC. How

3、 soonD .Howfar2. Our parents help and support us a lot , we should be thankful tothem .A . butB.orC. soD , becauseA , Pressure as a Key to Improving PerformanceB . Pressure as a Push for Becoming Top-level AthletesC , High Expectations as a Cause of Choking Under PressureD . High Expectations as an

4、Incentive to Compete in the Home Country. To deal with pressure , the athletes should first.A . avoid the possible feelings of pressureB . share their worries with friends and coachesC , try their best to succeed at the highest levelD . recognize the effect of stress on performanceDNowadays , the on

5、line world is nearly as important as the real one . It is not uncommon to see the whole Internet bands together to cancel someone after they make a mistake , which is called Cancel Culture . It can result in a person , if famous , losing fans and having to face attacks online . Even a normal person

6、faces risks of losing their jobs or personal relationships . While stepping foot on any social media platform , everyone including young children can fall victim t。it .Cancel Culture is a lose-lose situation . The person being canceled has to stand the negative effects of the Internet , and the peop

7、le doing the canceling are contributing to （促 成）the mindset that its okay to do this to people they dont know . Young kids may not understand or contribute completely to Cancel Culture , but by simply being on the Internet , they can see it firsthand , affecting their real lives . A New York Metro P

8、arents article describes one girl who was canceled in school the same way people are canceled on the Internet , and her friends wouldnt even talk to or look at her .Dr , Pam Rultledge , a media psychologist , explains in her blog post that CancelCulture discourages kids from expressing their opinion

9、s and standing up for others . Its always an nus against them mindset; anyone agreeing with the person being canceled is at risk of being left out online too .So again I ask , what is this teaching our kids ? That they aren*t allowed to make mistakes ? That they have to be perfect ? This may be the

10、current narrative , but it shouldnt be . Everyone messes up at some point , especially young children . They shouldnt be publicly punished for it and not given the chance to change peoples minds . Forgiveness is an important skill kids need to learn , and Cancel Culture is encouraging the opposite .

11、One small mistake doesn*t make someone a bad person , but Cancel Culture makes them feel as if they are . Cancel Culture doesnt have to exist . We make it exist . And just as easily , we can make it disappear by contributing to an online world full of praise and love .29. The underlined words fall v

12、ictim to” in Paragraph 1 probably mean .A . be attracted toB . get used toC . be shocked by D . gethurt by30. Why does the writer mention the New York Metro Parents article in Paragraph 2 ?A . To explain why Cancel Culture does harm to childrens friendships .B . To stress the importance of close rel

13、ationships with friends for students .C , To show how Cancel Culture has exercised influence on kids real lives .D . To suggest possible ways ofchanging the habit of overusing the Internet .31In Cancel Culture , a person who makes mistakes will be.A . comforted with great patienceB . left out and pu

14、blicly punishedC taught how to correct the mistakesD . blocked from using the Internetagain. By saying This may be the current narrative , but it shouldnt be in Paragraph4 , the writer wants to express that Cancel Culture.A , is easy to changeB . has a two-sided natureC , is supposed to be canceledD

15、 . stops mistakes from beingrepeated第二局部本局部共6题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答以下问题。Eradajere Oleita has a tradition on her birthday of finding some way to _ _ give back . So as her 25th birthday was around the corner in 2020 , she|CH 1started looking for her next project. She foun

16、d it when she came across a video on the Internet about how to iron foil-lined （铝箔内衬的）chip bags into sleeping bags . Oleita said the video gave her the idea of the Chip Bag Project .This is a project that allows me to really bring two of my passions together , people and the environment , n01eita sa

17、id . HWe throw so much stuff away and never really think about where thats ending11 .HIt takes about four hours to sew （缝）a sleeping bag . Each takes around 150 to 300 chip bags , depending on whether they* re single-serve or family size , “Oleita told The Detroit News . Our sleeping bags are better

18、 than the cotton ones . They are waterproof , lightweight , and easy to carry around . ”Once each sleeping bag is complete , its packed with other donated winter necessities such as socks , gloves and hats to be given away to homeless people .Since its start in 2020 , the Chip Bag Project has collec

19、ted over 800 , 000 chip bags and , as of last December , created 110 sleeping bags .Every time we get a chip bag were taking something-something thats not going into our water , Oleita said ,And when we give somebody a bag , were giving warmth , and were helping a human life .The Chip Bag Project is

20、 just the latest environmental project for Oleita . She has also worked with the Youth Energy Squad , a program that teaches students about environmental sustainability （可持续性）.One of her first large projects was creating a 6-foot-tall Minion character out of recycled plastic bottles .Before , I felt

21、 like environmental things were not topics for people like me , HOleita said .But now I believe that each of us can contribute to the future of the world by training people not to be careless with their things , and meanwhile , helping people in need . ” 34 . What gave Oleita the idea of the Chip Ba

22、g Project ?35. How long does it take to make a sleeping bag out of chip bags ?36. Why are the sleeping bags better than the cotton ones according to Oleita ?37. What is the Minion character created by Oleita made of ?38. Why is Oleites Chip Bag Project meaningful ?五、文段表达（10分）.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，

23、完成一篇不少于50词的文段 写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名 和姓名。题目假如你是李华，你们学校英语角留言板本月的主题为致我最想感谢的人，请你用 英语写一那么留言，谈谈你最想感谢谁，以及你感谢他/她的理由。提示词语：support , encourage , advice , helpful , patience 提示问题：Who do you want to thank ?Why do you want to thank him/her ?Thisisathank-younoteto题目凡事预那么立，不预那么废。某英文网站正在开展主题为做一个有准备的

24、人”的征文活动。假如你是李华， 请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈是什么经历让你意识到准备的重要性，以及你从中获 得的益处。提示词语：competition , worried , improve , confidence , proud 提示问题：What experience taught you the importance of preparation ? Please describe it .What benefits have you got from the experience ?Being prepared is important .Beingpreparedisimporta

25、nt.海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语参考答案2022.04单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）1. A2. D3. A4.C5. A6. B7. B8.C9.C10. D11.D12. B完形填空（每题1分，共8分）13. A14. D15.C16. B17. D18. A19. B20. C阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）21. A22. B23. A24. A25. B26. D27. C28. C29. D30. D31.C32. B33. C第一局部二、三、第二局部34.A/The video (on the Internet).35.About four hours.36.Because

26、 they are waterproof, lightweight, and easy to carry around.37.Recycled plastic bottles.38.Because it can help the people in need and protect the environment at the same time.五、 文段表达(10分)39.参考范文题目This is a thank-you note to Amy, my best friend in junior high school. I really want to thank her for he

27、r support and warm-heartedness.At the beginning of junior high, I was shy and hardly made new friends. Amy was the first one to talk to me and our friendship started from there. She has been a helpful friend all the way through. She listens to me patiently whenever I have problems. She encourages me

28、 to be brave and speak out my thoughts. She gives me advice on my study and helps me make progress.It is Amy that has made me a better person. I want to take this chance to thank her and wish this warm-hearted girl a bright future. Thank you again, Amy!Li Hua题目Being prepared is important. Ive learne

29、d it through my experience in the spelling competition last year. Never a straight A student, I was worried that I couldnt bear the hard work needed in the first place. However, I devoted myself to the preparation, working on the difficult words. My vocabulary improved day by day. When the competiti

30、on began, I was calm and confident. Words flowed naturally out of my lips. I won the competition, which was something I could never even dreamed of before.The benefits of the experience are not only about honor and pride. More importantly, Ive learned to break free from the negative thoughts and sel

31、f-doubt deep inside. Tve also realized that being prepared works miracles. All we have to do is to get fully prepared for whatever challenges that come along.5 . -you lend me your dictionary , Laura ?Sorry z I can*t . I have just lent it to Eric . We should keep in mind that nothing is y than safety

32、 .A . importantB . more important C . most important D . themost important6. -Nick , take out the trash , please .-Wait a minute , Mom . I an e-mail to Mr . Smith now .A . writeB . am writingC . wroteD . willwrite7. The supermarket at 8:30 a.m. and closes at 8:30 p.m. every day .A . is openingB . openedC . op