北京市海淀区初三下中考一模英语卷含答案.docx

北京市海淀区初三下中考一模英语卷含答案.docx

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北京市海淀区初三下中考一模英语卷含答案

2022北京海淀初三一模英语

2022.04学校姓名准考证号

考

生

须

知

1.本试卷共8页，共两局部，39道题，总分值60分。

考试时间90分钟。

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第一局部

本局部共33题，共40分。

在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。

1.Mybrotherisveryfriendly.getsalongwellwithothers.

A.HeB.SheC.ID.You.WuDajing,agoldmedalist,startedtopracticespeedskatingtheageoften.

A.onB.inC.for.D.at.-doyouplaybasketballwithyourclassmates,David?

-Twiceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

2.Ourparentshelpandsupportusalot,weshouldbethankfultothem.

A.butB.orC.so

D,becauseA,PressureasaKeytoImprovingPerformance

B.PressureasaPushforBecomingTop-levelAthletesC,HighExpectationsasaCauseofChokingUnderPressure

D.HighExpectationsasanIncentivetoCompeteintheHomeCountry.Todealwithpressure,theathletesshouldfirst.

A.avoidthepossiblefeelingsofpressureB.sharetheirworrieswithfriendsandcoaches

C,trytheirbesttosucceedatthehighestlevelD.recognizetheeffectofstressonperformance

D

Nowadays,theonlineworldisnearlyasimportantastherealone.ItisnotuncommontoseethewholeInternetbandstogetherto"cancel"someoneaftertheymakeamistake,whichiscalledCancelCulture.Itcanresultinaperson,iffamous,losingfansandhavingtofaceattacksonline.Evenanormalpersonfacesrisksoflosingtheirjobsorpersonalrelationships.Whilesteppingfootonanysocialmediaplatform,everyoneincludingyoungchildrencanfallvictimt。

it.

CancelCultureisalose-losesituation.ThepersonbeingcanceledhastostandthenegativeeffectsoftheInternet,andthepeopledoingthecancelingarecontributingto（促成）themindsetthatit'sokaytodothistopeopletheydon'tknow.YoungkidsmaynotunderstandorcontributecompletelytoCancelCulture,butbysimplybeingontheInternet,theycanseeitfirsthand,affectingtheirreallives.ANewYorkMetroParentsarticledescribesonegirlwhowascanceledinschoolthesamewaypeoplearecanceledontheInternet,andherfriendswouldn'teventalktoorlookather.

Dr,PamRultledge,amediapsychologist,explainsinherblogpostthatCancelCulturediscourageskidsfromexpressingtheiropinionsandstandingupforothers.It'salwaysannusagainstthemmindset;anyoneagreeingwiththepersonbeingcanceledisatriskofbeingleftoutonlinetoo.

SoagainIask,whatisthisteachingourkids?

Thattheyaren*tallowedtomakemistakes?

Thattheyhavetobeperfect?

Thismaybethecurrentnarrative,butitshouldn'tbe.Everyonemessesupatsomepoint,especiallyyoungchildren.Theyshouldn'tbepubliclypunishedforitandnotgiventhechancetochangepeople'sminds.Forgivenessisanimportantskillkidsneedtolearn,andCancelCultureisencouragingtheopposite.

Onesmallmistakedoesn*tmakesomeoneabadperson,butCancelCulturemakesthemfeelasiftheyare.CancelCulturedoesn'thavetoexist.Wemakeitexist.Andjustaseasily,wecanmakeitdisappearbycontributingtoanonlineworldfullofpraiseandlove.

29.Theunderlinedwords"fallvictimto”inParagraph1probablymean"".

A.beattractedtoB.getusedtoC.beshockedbyD.gethurtby

30.WhydoesthewritermentiontheNewYorkMetroParentsarticleinParagraph2?

A.ToexplainwhyCancelCulturedoesharmtochildren'sfriendships.

B.Tostresstheimportanceofcloserelationshipswithfriendsforstudents.

C,ToshowhowCancelCulturehasexercisedinfluenceonkids'reallives.

D.TosuggestpossiblewaysofchangingthehabitofoverusingtheInternet.

31InCancelCulture,apersonwhomakesmistakeswillbe.

A.comfortedwithgreatpatienceB.leftoutandpubliclypunishedC・taughthowtocorrectthemistakesD.blockedfromusingtheInternet

again.Bysaying"Thismaybethecurrentnarrative,butitshouldn'tbe"inParagraph

4,thewriterwantstoexpressthatCancelCulture.

A,iseasytochange

B.hasatwo-sidednatureC,issupposedtobecanceledD.stopsmistakesfrombeing

repeated第二局部

本局部共6题，共20分。

根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达（每题2分，共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答以下问题。

EradajereOleitahasatraditiononherbirthdayoffindingsomewayto____giveback.Soasher25thbirthdaywasaroundthecornerin2020,she|CH1startedlookingforhernextproject.ShefounditwhenshecameacrossavideoontheInternetabouthowtoironfoil-lined（铝箔内衬的）chipbagsintosleepingbags.OleitasaidthevideogavehertheideaoftheChipBagProject.

"Thisisaprojectthatallowsmetoreallybringtwoofmypassionstogether,peopleandtheenvironment,n01eitasaid.HWethrowsomuchstuffawayandneverreallythinkaboutwherethatsending11.

HIttakesaboutfourhourstosew（缝）asleepingbag.Eachtakesaround150to300chipbags,dependingonwhetherthey*resingle-serveorfamilysize,“OleitatoldTheDetroitNews."Oursleepingbagsarebetterthanthecottonones.Theyarewaterproof,lightweight,andeasytocarryaround.”

Onceeachsleepingbagiscomplete,it'spackedwithotherdonatedwinternecessitiessuchassocks,glovesandhatstobegivenawaytohomelesspeople.

Sinceitsstartin2020,theChipBagProjecthascollectedover800,000chipbagsand,asoflastDecember,created110sleepingbags.

"Everytimewegetachipbagwe'retakingsomething-somethingthat'snotgoingintoourwater,Oleitasaid,"Andwhenwegivesomebodyabag,we'regivingwarmth,andwe'rehelpingahumanlife.

TheChipBagProjectisjustthelatestenvironmentalprojectforOleita.ShehasalsoworkedwiththeYouthEnergySquad,aprogramthatteachesstudentsaboutenvironmentalsustainability（可持续'性）.Oneofherfirstlargeprojectswascreatinga6-foot-tallMinioncharacteroutofrecycledplasticbottles.

"Before,Ifeltlikeenvironmentalthingswerenottopicsforpeoplelikeme,HOleitasaid."ButnowIbelievethateachofuscancontributetothefutureoftheworldbytrainingpeoplenottobecarelesswiththeirthings,andmeanwhile,helpingpeopleinneed.”34.WhatgaveOleitatheideaoftheChipBagProject?

35.Howlongdoesittaketomakeasleepingbagoutofchipbags?

36.WhyarethesleepingbagsbetterthanthecottononesaccordingtoOleita?

37.WhatistheMinioncharactercreatedbyOleitamadeof?

38.WhyisOleitesChipBagProjectmeaningful?

五、文段表达（10分）.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段••••

写作。

文中已给出内容不计入总词数。

所给提示词语仅供选用。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

题目①假如你是李华，你们学校英语角留言板本月的主题为"致我最想感谢的人"，请你用英语写一那么留言，谈谈你最想感谢谁，以及你感谢他/她的理由。

提示词语：

support,encourage,advice,helpful,patience提示问题：

Whodoyouwanttothank?

Whydoyouwanttothankhim/her?

Thisisathank-younote

to题目②

〃凡事预那么立，不预那么废。

〃

某英文网站正在开展主题为"做一个有准备的人”的征文活动。

假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈是什么经历让你意识到准备的重要性，以及你从中获得的益处。

提示词语：

competition,worried,improve,confidence,proud提示问题：

Whatexperiencetaughtyoutheimportanceofpreparation?

Pleasedescribeit.

Whatbenefitshaveyougotfromtheexperience?

Beingpreparedisimportant.

Beingpreparedis

important.

海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习

英语参考答案

2022.04

单项填空

（每题0.5分，共6分）

1.A

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.B

8.C

9.C

10.D

11.D

12.B

完形填空

（每题1分，共8分）

13.A

14.D

15.C

16.B

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.C

阅读理解

（每题2分，共26分）

21.A

22.B

23.A

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.C

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.C

32.B

33.C

第一局部

二、三、

第二局部

34.A/Thevideo（ontheInternet）.

35.Aboutfourhours.

36.Becausetheyarewaterproof,lightweight,andeasytocarryaround.

37.Recycledplasticbottles.

38.Becauseitcanhelpthepeopleinneedandprotecttheenvironmentatthesametime.

五、文段表达（10分）

39.参考范文

题目①

Thisisathank-younotetoAmy,mybestfriendinjuniorhighschool.Ireallywanttothankherforhersupportandwarm-heartedness.

Atthebeginningofjuniorhigh,Iwasshyandhardlymadenewfriends.Amywasthefirstonetotalktomeandourfriendshipstartedfromthere.Shehasbeenahelpfulfriendallthewaythrough.ShelistenstomepatientlywheneverIhaveproblems.Sheencouragesmetobebraveandspeakoutmythoughts.Shegivesmeadviceonmystudyandhelpsmemakeprogress.

ItisAmythathasmademeabetterperson.Iwanttotakethischancetothankherandwishthiswarm-heartedgirlabrightfuture.Thankyouagain,Amy!

LiHua

题目②

Beingpreparedisimportant.I'velearneditthroughmyexperienceinthespellingcompetitionlastyear.NeverastraightAstudent,IwasworriedthatIcouldn'tbearthehardworkneededinthefirstplace.However,Idevotedmyselftothepreparation,workingonthedifficultwords.Myvocabularyimproveddaybyday.Whenthecompetitionbegan,Iwascalmandconfident.Wordsflowednaturallyoutofmylips.Iwonthecompetition,whichwassomethingIcouldneverevendreamedofbefore.

Thebenefitsoftheexperiencearenotonlyabouthonorandpride.Moreimportantly,I'velearnedtobreakfreefromthenegativethoughtsandself-doubtdeepinside.Tvealsorealizedthatbeingpreparedworksmiracles.Allwehavetodoistogetfullypreparedforwhateverchallengesthatcomealong.

5.-youlendmeyourdictionary,Laura?

SorryzIcan*t.IhavejustlentittoEric.

.Weshouldkeepinmindthatnothingisythansafety.

A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant

6.-Nick,takeoutthetrash,please.

-Waitaminute,Mom.Iane-mailtoMr.Smithnow.

A.writeB.amwritingC.wroteD.willwrite

7.Thesupermarketat8:

30a.m.andclosesat8:

30p.m.everyday.

A.isopeningB.openedC.op