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职称英语等考试真题 答案卫生C.docx

1、职称英语等考试真题 答案卫生C2010年全国职称英语卫生类(C级)考试真题及答案人事考试教育网整理2010-10-28人事考试教育网 13:46【大 中 小】【我要纠错】 第1部分:词汇选择(第115题,每题1分,共15分) 下面每个句子中均有一个词或短语有下划线,请为每处划线部分确定一个意义最为接近的选项。 1. I wonder what your aim in life is. A.symbol B.goal C.action D.attitude 2.The father was unwilling to give his son the keys to his car. A.relu

2、ctant B.eager C.pleased D.angry 3.Our plan is to allocate one member of staff to handle appointments. A.ask B.persuade C.assign D.order 4.He could never be content until he could afford to buy that beautiful car. A.full B.rich C.wise D.happy 5.A bare hill appears behind the jungle. A.bald B.humid C.

3、immense D.level 6.As they move, glaciers push piles of rocks ahead of them. A.in front of B.above C.toward D.alongside of 7.When he arrived home, he deposited his coat on the door. A.kept B.located C.stored D.placed 8.I bed you once again, never desert me in my misfortunes. A.condemn B.forsake C.off

4、end D.pluck 9.The government would not dare to impose taxes on such necessities as bread or milk. A.cut B.force C.occur D.charge 10.Marys daughter showed ingenuity in making a dress for her doll. A.cleverness B.sincerity C.thoughtfulness D.truthfulness 11.The merit of sales tax is that it decreases

5、government reliance on income taxes. A.balance B.outcome C.virtue D.supply 12.No one knows the exact origin of this custom. A.nature B.reason C.beginning D.result 13.A university is an educational institution which awards degrees and performs research. A.carries out B.carries away C.carries off D.ca

6、rries through 14.Large-scale security forces were readied for action during the Popes visit to Wroclaw. A.deployed B.concentrated C.employed D.involved 15.They all think that the price of personal computers will soon plunge. A.fall B.leap C.dip D.sink 第2部分:阅读判断(第1622题,每题1分,共7分) 下面的短文后,列出了7个句子,请根据短文的

7、内容对每个句子作出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C. Vocational Education Vocational education refers to education for a particular occupation, industrialized countries have seen a fall in demand for unskilled workers, and an increase in jobs in the professional, technical, commercial

8、 and administrative sector. Vocational education is traditionally associated with trades and crafts: young people were apprentice to employers for a number of years and learned on the job. Today the focus has shifted from the workplace to secondary and higher education institutions and from employer

9、s to government provision and finance. Trainees in most occupations combine workplace training with study at a technical or academic institution. In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always strongly linked from primary school. Germany provides nine out of ten young people not entering hi

10、gher education with vocational training, and training is planned from national down to locate level through joint committees of government representatives, employers and trade unions. In some countries, skills are being grouped and “job families” created so that individuals can move between jobs wit

11、h similar technical requirements. In others “competency-based education” is advocated to equip individuals with “transferable” as well as specific skills. In developing countries, where it is traditional for children to work form an early age, only a tiny proportion of students follow a formal vocat

12、ional program, while the long specialist training of professionals such as doctors, lawyers and engineers is a costly burden. Training places for technicians, nurses, teachers and the essential workers are often limited. Worldwide, there is a slow but steady increase in the numbers of women training

13、 for occupations of influence in science, technology, law and business. It is also becoming clear that one course of vocational education is not enough for a lifetime. Retraining through continuing education is essential. 16.Vocational education refers to education for a usual vocation. A.Right B.Wr

14、ong C.Not mentioned 17.So far as vocational training is concerned, industrialized countries need more workers for jobs in the professional sector. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 18.It is stated in the passage that the two major changes in vocational education are in the place and the source of fina

15、nce it is provided. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 19.In the former Soviet Union, school and work were always weakly linked from primary school. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 20.In Germany, vocational education is the one that everybody can take voluntarily. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 21.In

16、some countries, in order to help people to become capable of taking different jobs, different skills within a broad category are taught. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not mentioned 22.It can be concluded from the passage that more vocational education has to be provided in the future. A.Right B.Wrong C.Not ment

17、ioned 第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第2330题,每题1分,共8分) 下面的短文后有两项测试任务:(1)第23-26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2-5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。 Hypnosis 1 Increasing numbers of American doctors are using a technique known as hypnosis. They say hypnosis often can help persons suffering pain and stress. It also can hel

18、p speed the healing of burns and treats some forms of asthma and some skin diseases. Hypnosis is not new. It has been used for many years both in scientific research and to please crowds at public gatherings. 2 Hypnosis is commonly described as a condition similar to sleep. But, experts say it is mo

19、re a form of deep thought. The thought becomes so intense that it is no longer just a thought. To the person, it becomes reality. 3 Hypnotized patients are reported to have increased self-control and a reduced sense of pain. Some doctors use hypnosis to limit pain during a medical operation. Hypnosi

20、s is used mainly when the patient may have problems with usual anesthetic or pain-killing drugs. 4 Experts say there is little chance that a patient will awaken during such an operation. But, if this happens, the operation is temporarily halted, and the patient hypnotized again. Doctors may advise h

21、ypnosis for women who are giving birth. Dentist may use it in place of traditional painkilling drugs, such as movocaine. 5 Hypnosis also has been used to treat burn victims. Researchers have found that burn victims who are hypnotized improve faster that those who are not. But, they are not sure why

22、this happens. 6 Hypnosis can reduce or end a patients pain. But experts say this does not mean the patient is cured. The problem that caused the pain still must be treated. 7 Experts also say persons cannot be forced to do something they would normally oppose. That is why hypnosis often is not effec

23、tive in treating cigarette smokers and persons who eat or drink too much. The success of the technique depends on how much someone wants it to succeed. 23.Paragraph 2_ 24.Paragraph 5_ 25.Paragraph 6_ 26.Paragraph 7_ A.hypnosis can reduce or end a patients pain. B.Why hypnosis is not effective in tre

24、ating cigarette smokers and some other illness. C.Hypnosis can treat burn victims. D.The definition of hypnosis E.The function of hypnosis F.The importance of hypnosis oppose 27.Hypnosis is commonly described as_ 28.Hypnotized patients are reported to_ 29.Hypnosis is not effective in treating cigare

25、tte smokers and persons who eat or drink too much is because_ 30.The success of the technique depends on_ A.how much someone wants it to succeed B.A form of deep thought C.A condition similar to sleep D.Have increased self-control and a reduced sense of pain E.Hypnosis cant reduce or end a patients

26、pain F.Persons cant be forced to do something they would normally oppose 第4部分:阅读理解(第3145题,每题3分,共45分) 下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容,为每道题确定一个最佳选项。 第一篇 U.S. Eats Too Much Salt People in the United States consume more than twice the recommended amount of salt, raising their risk for high blood pressure, hea

27、rt attacks and strokes, government health experts said on Thursday. They found nearly 70 percent of U. S. adults are in high-risk groups that would benefit from a lower-salt of no more than 1,500 mg per day, yet most consume closer to 3,500 nig per day. “Its important to eat people to eat less salt.

28、 People who adopt a heart-healthy eating pattern that includes a diet low in sodium and rich in potassium and calcium can improve their blood pressure,” Dr. Darwin labarthe of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said in a statement. “People need to know their recommended daily sodium limi

29、t and take action to reduce sodium intake,” Labarthe said.The study in CDCs report on death and disease used national survey data to show that two out of three adults should be consuming no more than 1,500 mg of sodium per day because they are black or over the age of 40 which are considered high-ri

30、sk groups. Yet studies show most people in the United States eat 3,436 mg of sodium per day, according to a 2005-2006 CDC estimate.职称英语教材 Most of the sodium eaten comes from package, processed and restaurant foods. The CDC said it will join other agencies in the Health and Human Services department

31、in working with major food manufacturers and chain restaurants to reduce sodium levels in the food supply. Nationwide, 16 million men and women have heart disease and 5.8 million are estimated to have had a stroke. Cutting salt consumption can reduce these risks, the CDC said. 31.Too much salt raises ones risk for A.high blood pressure. B.heart attacks. C.strokes. D.all of the above. 32.How much salt do most American adults eat per day? A.No more than 1,500 mg B.Closer to 3,500 mg. C.Less than 3,436 mg. D.Closer to 1,500 mg. 33.To improve their blood pressure, people s人 事 考 试 教 育 网 hould have

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