高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题10640.docx

1、高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题10640高中英语高考模拟测试备考试题2019.101,The audience clapped their hands _ to the music. A. in time B. on time C. at time D. behind time2,There is a man _ himself Mr Li waiting for you.A. called B. calls C. calling D. call3,He _ his eyes from his desk and then _ from his seat.A. rose, raised B. ro

2、se, rose C. raised, raised D. raised, rose4,There was in Washington a policeman who was known as the man who arrested the president. The_1_ took place when the man was a green officer_2_ at No. 1 Street. One evening, President Grant , who had been invited to a party of friends, was_3_ home to meet t

3、he engagement. The _4_ , with its four horses, was running down the street so fast that the new policeman _5_ the driver to stop . The driver _6_ him and asked what was the _7_. Dont you know you are driving about nine times as fast as the law _8_?” said the officer. “Yes,” answered the president. “

4、 I suppose I was , _9_ you speak of it.” “Well, then, you may _10_yourself under arrest and go with me to the station house.” There were some marks from the other _11_of the carriage _12_ whom was a foreign minister, but the president said, “The man is _13_ right.” and asked the policeman to _14_him

5、self behind him. _15_ the policeman heard a soft voice, “ I only thought you _16_ know that its President .” The officer was very _17_ and begged them to let him go, _18_ the president would have none of it. When they reached the station, the captain turned _19_. Apologies were made, but the preside

6、nt _20_on paying the proper fine.1. A. accident B incident C. account D. affair2. A stood B stationed C kept watch D defending3 .A walking B wandering C running D hurrying4. A. car B bus C carriage D train 5. A begged B hoped C ordered D suggested6. A agreed B accepted C listened D obeyed7.A matter

7、B thing C affair D business8. A lets B forbids C tells D allows 9. A though B unless C while D since 10. A decide B guess C consider D treat 11.A passengers B drivers C officers D policemen 12.A with B among C in D except13.A. rather B hardly C rarely D perfectly14.A to seat B to sit C to stand D to

8、 climb15.A Fortunately B Happily C Suddenly D Carefully16.A could B must C ought to D may17 A excited B interested C moved D astonished18.A therefore B but C and D otherwise 19.A. white B green C red D yellow20.A demanded B asked C required D insisted5,Damage to Ozone layer Gets Worse In the middle

9、of winter, when snow is falling in many parts of the United States, scientists have sounded a warning to people who plan to spend many hours in the sun this summer. The warning is: The suns summertime rays are more dangerous than once thought. A team of scientists from 80 nations recently reported t

10、o the United Nations that a layer of ozone (臭氧层) in the atmosphere, which protects humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet（紫外线） radiation, will be thinner over the United States this summer. The thinner layer allows more ultraviolet rays from the sun to reach Earth. The extra amount of ultraviolet

11、 radiation could cause an increase in the number of cases of skin cancer. Scientists first became concerned about the ozone layer in the mid-1980s when a hole was discovered in the layer above Antarctica during the winter. The hole was caused by chemicals used in refrigerators and air conditioners.

12、When these chemicals are sent out into the atmosphere, they produce gases that destroy the ozone. Concern about the protective ozone layer rose more recently when data(数据) from satellites and ground stations showed that ozone levels were dropping over areas other than Antarctica. Low ozone levels we

13、re recorded in the spring and summer over the United States and over other populated areas in the world. Although many countries have already begun stopping the use of ozone destroying chemicals, the new findings are expected to advance the timetable for a total ban(禁止) of the chemicals.1. The scien

14、tists have observed the ozone layer_.A. since 1980 B. since last winter C for about 20 years D. for about one year2. The ozone layer in the atmosphere can _.A. do a lot of good to human beings in many ways.B. protect humans from diseases caused by bad weather.C. do a lot of harm to human beings in t

15、he summer-time.D. protect humans from harmful levels of ultraviolet radiation.3. Scientists first found that there was a hole in the ozone layer_.A. above Arctic during the winter in the mid-1980sB. above Antarctica during the winter in the mid-1980sC. over somewhere in the north of the equator in 1

16、980D. over the U.S.A in the summertime in the mid-1980s4. The damage to the ozone layer was caused by_.A. the changeable weatherB. ozone-destroying chemicalsC. chemicals from refrigeratorsD. chemicals from air conditioners6,Early in the morning of June 29, 1991, Carrie and Morgenstern were watching

17、the field. Although they could see nothing through the thick fog, they kept their camera running. By 6 a.m. the fog began to lift. A remarkable pair of circles had been flattened. Stalks (主茎) were bent but not broken. Outside the circles the wheat was untouched. Muddy though the field was, there wer

18、e no footprints or other marks. The circles seemed to have come from nowhere. “ I cant explain it at all ,” Mike Carrier said to himself with his eyes wide open. Carrier is not alone since the early 1980s, more than 2000 circles have appeared in farmers fields. Most circles form at night between May

19、 and August. Some believe the circles are caused by deer or some other animals. Others think of UFOs. “The circles are messages given by those who come from outer space,” says Michael Green. “Perhaps they are trying to get in touch with us.” Pat Delgado has done research on crop circles since 1981.

20、He believes that they are caused by “ some form of earth energy.” Most scientists think that theres no scientific basis to back up Greens or Delgados theories. Some of them say, “ We think theyre nothing but hoax(骗局).” In September 1991, Doug Bower and Dave Chorley told newsmen that since 1979 they

21、had made circles throughout southern England to fool people who believed in UFOs. Since the early 1980s, Dr. Terence Meaden has visited more than1000 circles. Now he thinks he may have the answer. He believes true crop circles are made by vortex(旋风) which can flatten the crop in circular patterns. N

22、ow crop circles are still found in southern England each summer. Are they really the traces of UFOs?1. On the morning of June 29, 1991, Carrier and Morgensern hoped to_.A. record the important thing B. draw a conclusionC. find a secret of nature D. see something funny2. When he saw the crop circle,

23、Mike Carrie was_.A. satisfied B. frightened C. surprised D interested3. Most scientists consider that theories of Green and Delgado are_.A meaningful B. reasonable C instructive D. against the laws of science4. According to the article we may know that all the crop circles_.A. are made by those who

24、come from outer spaceB. are nothing but hoaxesC. are not hoaxes D can be explained by scientists7,Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids(小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it , say some scientists. Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids(流星) that ra

25、ce across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and dont threaten us. But there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth. Buy $ 50 million worth of new telescopes right now, Then spend $ 10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most o

26、f the space rocks. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say , well have a way to change its course. Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. But the cost wouldnt be cheap. Is it worth it? Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: 1) How likely

27、the event is; 2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once every 500 000 years. Sounds pretty rare-but if one did fall, it would be the end of the world. “ If we dont take care of these big asteroids, theyll tak

28、e care of us,” says one scientist. “ Its that simple.” The cure, though , might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less to fear from doomsday(毁灭性的) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them,” said a New York Tim

29、es article.1. What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids? _.A. They are heavenly bodies different in compositionB. They are heavenly bodies similar in natureC. These are more asteroids than meteoroidsD. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids2. What do scientists say about the co

30、llision of an asteroid with Earth? _.A It is unlikely but the danger existsB. Such a collision might occur once every 25 yearsC. Collision of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expectedD. Its still too early to say whether such a collision might occur3. What do people think of the su

31、ggestion of using nuclear weapons to alter the course of asteroids? _.A. It sounds practical but it may not solve the problemB. It may create more problems than it might solveC. It is a waste of money because a collision of asteroids with Earth is very unlikelyD. Further research should be done befo

32、re it is proved applicable4. We can conclude from the passage that_.A. while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the worldB. asteroids racing across the night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near futureC. the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetimeD. workable solutions still have to be fo