仁爱英语9年级上册Unit3 Topict1学科讲义有答案精品教育doc.docx

1、仁爱英语9年级上册Unit3 Topict1学科讲义有答案精品教育doc【基础知识巩固】Section A1. You can stick it on the wall.你可以把它站在你房间的墙上。stick v. 意为 “粘住”Please stick this map of China on the wall.请把这张中国画粘在墙上。【拓展】(1)stick n.意为“木棒，枝条”。Please tie the tree to the stick.请把这颗树和木棒拴在一起(2)stick to sth. 意为“坚持，坚守某种观点，主张或真理。”We should stick to the

2、principles in some things.在一些事情上，我们应该坚持原则。（3）stick to doing sth.意为“坚持做某事”She sticks to reading English everyday.她坚持每天读英语。【即时演练】He always his decision.A. sticks B. put onC. put up D. put down1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions people from all over the world.世界上数百万的人都喜欢迪士尼乐园.( 1 )is enjoyed 意为“被喜欢”，是一

3、般现在时的被动语态。( 2 )by 在此表示“被（由）”，放在句子的后面，特别强调动作或行为的执行者。The door is closed by him.门是他关上的。The desk is cleaned by Lily.桌子是莉莉擦的。但有些句子不需要特别强调动作或行为的执行者。Paper is made from wood.纸是用木材做成的。Silk is produced in Hangzhou.丝绸是杭州生产的。3.I hope I can go there today.我希望有朝一日能去那儿。one day 表示过去或将来的某一天，意为“（过去）有一天”，“（将来）有朝一日。”On

4、e day ,while I was walking in the street ,I saw a UFO flying over my head.我在街上散步时，看见一个不明飞行物从我头上飞过。One day you will understand .总有一天你会明白的。【链接】类似短语有 some day ,而some day 一般只表示将来的某一天，即“有朝一日，总有一天。Some day he will be famous.总有一天他会成名的。4.Are you ready for your trip ?你为旅行准备好了吗？be ready for sth.意为“为某事准备好”The

5、famous singer is ready for the concert.这个著名的歌手已经准备好演唱会了。【链接】be ready to do sth.意为“准备好去做某事”I am ready to go to school.我准备好去上学了。get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”She is getting ready for the test.她正在为考试做准备。【即时演练】They are to have lunch.A. make B. readyC. put D. turn5.I cant wait to fly there.我迫不及待地想飞到那儿！Cant

6、 wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地想做某事”The children cant wait to open the box.孩子们迫不及待地想打开盒子。与wait 相关的短语有：Wait for 等候，等待Wait a moment /minute 稍等，等一会Cant wait 等不及Wait and see 等着瞧Cant wait for sth. 迫不及待的要某事物。【即时演练】Tina wait see her parents.A. can; for B. cant ; forC. can ; to D. cant ; to6.You will have a good c

7、hance to practice English there .在那儿你将有很好的机会练习英语。( 1 )have a chance to do sth.意为“有机会做某事”We will have a chance to go abroad for study.我们将有出国留学的机会。( 2 )practice 动词，意为“练习，实践”。practice doing sth ,意为“练习某事”Alice practices playing the guitar everyday.爱丽丝每天练习吉他。7.Try your best and work much harder from now

8、on .从今以后你要尽最大努力去学习。Try ones best 相当于 do ones best 意为“竭尽所能做某事”I try my best to help them.=I do my best to help them.我尽力帮助他们。Try to do sth.努力做某事。Try doing sth.尝试做某事。He tried to climb the tree.他努力爬那棵树。He tried climbing the tree.他试着爬那棵树。From now on 意为“从今以后，从现在开始。用于一般将来时”。I hope we will be good friends f

9、rom now on.我希望从现在起我们是好朋友了。【链接】from .on 从时起from then on 从那时起from today on 从今天起from that day on 从那天起She was never late from that day on .从那天起，她就再也没有迟到过。Section B8.At last ,he was pleased with one of his pictures of the mouse.最后，他对画的老鼠图片中的其中一幅感到满意。Be pleased with 意为“对感到高兴、满意She was very pleased with he

10、r exam results.她对考试成绩非常满意。【拓展】be pleased to do sth .意为“高兴、乐于做某事”。We are always pleased to be able to help.我们一直乐意能够帮忙。9.I am going to Cuba on business tonight.我今晚要去古巴做生意。On business 意为 “出差，做生意“He went to Beijing on business last week.上个星期他去北京出差了。【拓展】Get out of business意为“停业（尤指倒闭），歇业”His company has g

11、otten out of business.他的公司已倒闭了。【即时演练】Where is your father ,Bob?Hes away .(出差)10.Is Spanish similar to English ?西班牙语与英语相似吗？Be similar to 意为“与相似，与相像。”Mr.Greens house is similar to Mr.Reads.格林先生家的房子和里德先生家的相似。【链接】The same as. 与 相同反：be different from 与不同One centimeter is the same as ten millimeters.1厘米等于

12、10 毫米。My book is quite different from yours.我的书与你的书有很大的不同。11.Is it possible for you to have trouble communicating ?你有可能会在交流上有困难吗？( 1 )It is possible for sb.to do sth.意为“对于某人来说某事是可能的。”It is possible for us to finish this work in ten days.对于我们来说1天内完成这个项目是可能的。( 2 )have trouble (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难。

13、”近：have difficulty (in)doing sth.I have some trouble/difficulty (in) working out this math problem.我做这道数学题有些困难。【链接】这里trouble 是名词，短语有Look for trouble 自寻烦恼Get out of trouble摆脱困境In trouble 在困境中Get sb into trouble 给某人惹麻烦【拓展】Trouble 还可以做动词讲，意为“使忧虑；麻烦（某人）；给（某人）添麻烦。”I will not trouble you again.我不会再给你添麻烦了。

14、It troubles me that I havent heard from her recently.最近没收到她的信，我很担心。12.I dont think I will have any long conversations in Spanish.我想我不会用西班牙语长谈。这是一个否定前移的句子。如果主句谓语动词think ,consider ,suppose ,believe ,expect ,guess ,imagine ,feel ,seem等，其后的宾语从句若有否定意义，一般要把否定词移到主句谓语中，从句谓语用肯定形式。I dont believe he treated th

15、e child like that.我相信他不会那样对待孩子的。13.If necessary ,Ill ask interpreter for help.Askfor help.意为“请帮助”。He wants to ask you for help.他想请你帮忙。【链接】Ask for 为动介词组，意为“要求”，“请求”时，后接表示物的名词。意为“找（人）时，后接表示人的名词。Someone is asking for you.有人在找你。14.Will the interpreter explain to you the culture of the country ?翻译会给你解释这个

16、国家的文化吗？Explain to 意为“向解释，说明“。He explained the rule to me.=He explained to me the rule.他向我说明这个规则。15.The population of the united States is 309 million ,making it the country withThe largest number of native English speaker.美国三亿九百万人口，是以英语为母语人数最多的国家。Number 为名词，意为“数量，数目“The number of 意为“的数目”。后接复数名词，但此结构

17、做主语时谓语用单数。The number of the boys in our class is twenty.我们班有20个男生。China has the largest number of population.中国是人口最多的国家。A number of 意为“许多”。后接可数名词的复数，此结构做主语时谓语用复数，等于manyA number of students are from China.许多同学来自中国。16.About 300 million people speak English as their second language.约3亿人将英语作为他们的第二语言。As意

18、为“作为”是介词As a teacher , you should love your students.作为一名老师，你应该爱你的学生。17.There are even more people ,like some in Europe as well as China and Japan ,who study English as a foreign language.在中国和日本，还有欧洲，甚至更多的人把英语作为外语来学习。As well as 意为“除之外；还。”The shop sells fruit as well as vegetables.这家商店既买水果也卖蔬菜。【链接】As

19、 well 意为“也，还，同样”。通常用于肯定句，多用于口语，只用在句末。She can speak Chinese quite well and she can speak Japanese as well.她汉语讲得很好并且她还会说日语。18.The English language plays an important play in our lives.英语这种语言在我们的生活中起着重要作用。Play an important part in 意为“在中起着重要作用。”Exercising plays an important part in losing weight.锻炼对于减肥起

20、着重要作用。Section C19.The American computer and Internet industry have take the leading position in the world.美国的电脑和因特网产业已在世界上占据领先地位。Leading在这里是形容词，意为“最重要的，最成功的。”Zhang Ziyi plays the leading role in the movie.章子怡在这部电影中演主角。20.Now,the study of English is regarded as a very important instudy in China as we

21、ll as in the rest of the world.现在，无论在中国还是在世界上的其他国家，英语学习被认为是一项非常重要的产业。( 1 )regard as意为“将认为;把当作”同义的结构还有“look onas,consideras”They regarded their pets as members of their families.他们把宠物当作他们的家庭成员。My students look on /consider me as their best friend.我的学生把我当作他们最好的朋友。as well as 意为“与一样”连接两个名词做主语时，谓语动词与前面的名

22、词保持一致。（就远原则）The teacher as well as the students is interested in the activity.老师和同学们一样对这次活动感兴趣。.单项选择。(10分)( )1.What a nice classroom! It _ every day. A.is cleaning B.has cleaned C.must clean D.is cleaned( )2.I spend much money on books _ I am not rich. A.but B.so C.even though D.as if( )3.China take

23、s the leading position _ space industry. A.in B.at C.of D.up( )4.Teachers should _ their students to practice _ English as much as possible. A.encourage; speaking B.let; speak C.make; speak D.keep;speaking( )5.Maria has _ trouble _ math, so she often asks her math teacher for help. A.much; understan

24、ding B.no; with C.many; understanding D.not; to understand( )6.If you have a chance _ in a university，you shouldnt give it up. A.study B.studying C.to study D.studied( )7._ of the students in our class _ girls. A.Three fives; is B.Three fifths; is C.Three fifth; are D.Three fifths; are( )8.I couldnt

25、 wait _ the box as soon as I received the gift. A.to open B.open C.opening D.for opening( )9.What is a writing brush used for? Its used _ writing and drawing. A.as B.to C.for D.by( )10._, I have to write the words on the paper because she doesnt know Chinese. A.Sometime B.Once in a while C.After a w

26、hile D.For a while.情景交际。(5分)(A=Kangkang B=Dad C=Mom)A: Dad, could you come and help me?B: Sure, dear. What is it?A: I dont understand the meaning of “interpreter”.B: 11 A: But I left my dictionary at school.B: 12 A: Thanks, Dad, I will. Mom, 13 C: This word “interpreter” means a person who helps for

27、eigners to translate the language and explain the culture of the country.A: I see. 14 I want to help businessmen all over the world and help them know China.C: Good idea. 15 A.What are you doing?B.I want to be an interpreter when I grow up.C.You may go and ask your mother for help.D.You are good at

28、English.E.Oh, dear, you can look it up in your dictionary.F.But you must study English harder than before.G.what does “interpreter” mean in English?11._ 12._ 13._ 14._ 15._.完形填空。(10分)More than 3,000 languages are spoken on the earth today. Many of these languages are spoken 16 small groups of people

29、. On the 17 hand, over 200 languages are spoken by one million or more people. Chinese is the language spoken by the 18 number of people in the world. But English is most 19 spoken in the world.English is spoken by more than 400 million people 20 their first language. It is 21 by most people in the

30、U.S.A., Great Britain, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. And it is 22 used very widely in many other countries of the world.Look at the back of your watch. You may see the English words “Made 23 China, or Japan, even Germany.”English is the first language in 24 of these countries. Why are English words 25 on it? That is because in the modern world English is widely used for business between different countries.( )16.A.as B.by C.for D.with( )17.A.other B.others C.another D.the second( )18.A.biggest B.bigger C.largest D.larger( )19.A.wide B.wider C.widest D.