1、福建省泉州市泉港区学年高二下学期期末考试英语含答案泉港第一中学2017 -2018学年第二学期高二期末测试英 语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What time is it now?A.910 B.950 C.10002. What does the woman thin of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its warm.
2、 C. Its cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taing. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Spea louder. B. Apologie to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节 (共15小题;每小题
3、1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One wee. C. Two wees.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听第7段材料,回答第8、9
4、题。8.What food does Sally lie?A. Chicen. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9.What are the speaers going to do?A. Coo dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where are the speaers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Net Monday.12. Wh
5、at does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What ind of apartment do the speaers
6、prefer?A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a maret.15.How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A.$360. B. $400. C. $415.16.Where is the apartment the speaers would lie to see?A. On Lae Street. B. On Maret Street. C. On South Street.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.W
7、hat percentage of the worlds tea eports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with mil?A. Most British people drin tea that way. B. Tea tastes much better with mil. C. Tea with mil is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. T
8、ea eporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaer taling about?A. The life of tea tasters B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ATravel aboard our modernequipped cruise ship National Ge
9、ographic Eplorer with a team of epert naturalists and historians as we visit the islands of South Georgia and the Fallands.Days 1&2 Miami/Buenos Aires, ArgentinaLeave Miami on an overnight flight to Buenos Aires, Argentinas capital.Chec in to the ecellent Sofitel Buenos Aires Hotel before having a g
10、uided overview of the city, seeing its Beau Arts palaces.Day 3 Buenos Aires/Ushuaia/EmbarFly to Ushuaia, the southernmost city in the world.Join a cruise of the Beagle Channel before boarding our ship.Day 4 At SeaSettle into shipboard life, listening to informal discussions from our naturalists to p
11、repare us for the wildness ahead in the Fallands.Spend time on dec and on the bridge, watching seabirds.Days 5&6 Falland IslandsEach Falland island is different in its beauty.Wal on whitesand beaches; sail below cliffs; and hie across windswept grasslands.The Fallands boast the largest albatross (信天
12、翁) colony in the world, thousands of Magellanic penguins, as well as herds of fur and elephant seals.Days 7&8 At SeaDuring our days at sea, some lectures will be given.So we can learn about the fascinating history of Antarctic eploration, as well as the flora (植物群) and geology of South Georgia.Days
13、9 through 13 South Georgia IslandThe following days are devoted to eploring the amaing coastline of South Georgia Island.The schedule is fleible, and throughout our journey there will be opportunities for waling, hiing, ayaing, and taing odiac ecursions.Days 14 through 16 At SeaWith whales beneath a
14、nd birds above, head out on dec to see and hear the ship crunch through the ice.Days 17&18 Ushuaia/Buenos Aires/MiamiOur journey ends in Ushuaia, with time to eplore before boarding our flight to Buenos Aires, and an overnight flight to the US.21If youre interested in the largest albatross colony in
15、 the world, youll loo forward to _.ADay 3BDay 4CDays 5 & 6 DDays 7 & 822The travelers can learn about the history of Antarctic eploration through _.Areading boos Battending lecturesCwatching movies Dvisiting museums23What will the travelers spend the most time in doing?AShipping through the ice.BVis
16、iting Argentinas capital.CTravelling in Falland Islands.DEploring South Georgia Island.BWhile encouraging children to do something with rewards of money, toys or even a special activity can be very effective, some eperts believe this prevents youngsters from developing their own sense of responsibil
17、ity.Alfie ohn, author of Punished by Rewards, believes that giving rewards even nonmaterial ones only serves to control youngsters.But not all eperts agree.According to Dr Virginia Shiller, a psychologist and instructor at the Yale Child Study Center and coauthor of the boo Rewards for ids, rewards
18、can help parents teach their children new habits.Shiller says the ey is in how the rewards are given.“I was inspired to write this boo by my own parenting eperience, and Im happy to say my sons now in their late 20s are very responsible people,” says Shiller.Whether or not to offer rewards is a pers
19、onal decision.Here are some tips to help your family.Mae rewards fairly immediate.Younger ids may need more immediate goals, while older ids can understand woring toward longerterm rewards.Rewards can be small, and they dont need to be money or a toy.Even a trip to the library or par can be a treat.
20、Set realistic, specific goals.Dont try to convert too many things at once.If you try to wor on getting to school on time, being nice to siblings (兄弟姐妹) and cleaning up toys all at once, thats too much.Its better to target just one or two actions in a particular time.Mae sure theres not a hidden prob
21、lem.For eample, if your child refuses to go to school, you may want to loo into whether there is an unnown problem, such as bullying (欺凌) or a learning problem.Rethin your requests.Are the tass youre asing of your child ageappropriate (合适的) and beneficial?If they are, spend time eplaining the value
22、of those actions.24Which of the following statements would Dr Virginia Shiller agree to?AShe failed to raise her sons to be responsible men.BChildren should be given only nonmaterial rewards.CChildren can benefit if they are properly rewarded.DRewards prevent children from becoming responsible.25Whe
23、n trying to encourage younger ids to do something, parents should avoid _.Apromising a small rewardBpromising a longterm rewardCpromising a nonmaterial rewardDmaing rewards fairly immediate26What does the underlined word “convert” in Paragraph 5 mean?AReplace.BDiscover.CEchange. DChange.27Which of t
24、he following tips is NOT given in the passage?AThining about hidden problems.BHelping children reach their goals.CBeing realistic when maing goals.DThining if the requests mae sense. CYou now the saying Youre as young as you feel. Well, there may be some truth, according to researchers at Harvard an
25、d the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.Ellen Langer, a Harvard psychologist who studies how the mind influences the body, and colleagues reviewed the scientific literature for evidence that a persons perception of their age might influence their health. They published their results in the journ
26、al Perspectives on Psychological Science.In one study that Langer led, 47 women had their hair done. The women who thought their new hairdos made them loo younger did loo younger to objective observers, who were shown before-and-after pictures. The women who thought they looed younger also showed a
27、drop in blood pressure. Another study involving 4,421 men found that thise who became bald(秃顶)at a relatively young age were more liely to get cancer and heart disease than men who did not. Similarly, another study involving 2,017 men found that those who lost their hair early were more liely to dev
28、elop heart disease. “We believe that the feelings associated with being older than ones real age account for some of these health outcomes,” the researchers wrote.The researchers also described studies that found that women who had children later in life were more liely to be healthier and live long
29、er than those who had children early, which they attributed to the fact that these mothers tend to spend more time with younger women. Similarly, people who marry younger partners tend to live longer than those who marry older partners, according to other studies.Taen together, the research “support
30、s the general mind-body hypothesis(假说)that when a younger mind is prepared, a younger body can accompany it.” While the mechanism remains unclear, the researchers figured that suggestions associated with aging can “mae one unconsciously or consciously aware of old age and set in motion a series of p
31、hysiological processes that can have real effects on short-term and long-term health.”28. The underlined word “perception” in Paragraph 2 means .A. view B. appearance C. Influence D. creation29. Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 3?A. Blood pressure is highly related to
32、 hairdos. B. Feeling older than real age may be tied to health problems.C. Getting cancer or heart disease is the cause of hair losing.D. The women who love hairdos loo younger than those dont.30. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that .A. a younger mother is more liely to live longerB. the younger one of a co
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