高考二轮课程英语 全国通用版 人物传记故事类 教案.docx

1、高考二轮课程英语 全国通用版 人物传记故事类 教案2019年高考二轮复习 人物传记、故事类教材版本全国通用课时说明（建议）2课时知识点人物传记、故事类阅读理解主旨和要义理解文中具体信息复习目标知识：了解故事传记文命题特点，以细节理解题、推理判断题居多。方法：掌握故事传记文解题方法与步骤能力：提高英文阅读理解能力复习重点故事传记文解题步骤与方法复习难点故事传记文解题步骤与方法1、高考回顾（2018，全国卷I）Good Morning Britains Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning, but sh

2、e is cooking up a storm in her latest role - showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes fo

3、r under 5 per family a day. And the Good Morning Britain presenter says shes been able to put a lot of what shes learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, Finn, 13, and Jack, 11.“We love Mexican churros so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restauran

4、t, “she explains.” I pay 5 for a portion （份），but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food, but sometimes were not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.”The eight-part series(系列节目), Save money: Good Food, follows in

5、the footsteps of I TVs Save Money：Good Health, which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense, Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week. In tonights Easter special they come to the

6、 aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget. The team transforms the familys long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.24.What do we know about Susanna Reid？A. She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B. She has started a new programme.C. She dislikes w

7、orking early in the morning.D. She has had a tight budget for her family.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句InSave Money: Good Food, she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under 5 per family a day.可知

8、Susanna Reid创办了一个新节目Save Money: Good Food。故B项正确。25. How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A. He buys cooking materials for her.B. He prepares food for her kids.C. He assists her in cooking matters.D. He invites guest families for her.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句InSave Money: Good Food, she visits a differ

9、ent home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste, while preparing recipes for under 5 per family a day.可知是在大厨Matt Tebbutt的帮助下，Susanna Reid做了新节目。也就是说大厨Matt Tebbutt在做饭方面给她提供了帮助。故C项正确。26.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4？A. Summarize t

10、he previous paragraphs.B. Provide some advice for the readers.C. Add some background information.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章第4段内容可知这一段主要告诉我们这种餐饮节目是一个完整的系列化的饮食项目。也就是说第4段是为了给出相关的背景信息。故应选C。27. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB. Bal

11、ancing Our Daily DietC. Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD. Cooking Well for Less【答案】D【解析】主旨大意题。本文介绍了Susanna Reid所创办的一些饮食电视节目，其中一些饮食节目Save Money: Good Food主要是为了倡导节约，不要浪费。故选D。(2018,北京）My First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two

12、weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic”.The idea that I was “not

13、athletic” stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt

14、 even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign:“GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!”By mile 17, I became out of brea

15、th and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expe

16、nses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.36.A

17、monthbeforethemarathon,theauthor _.A.waswelltrained B.feltscared C.madeuphismindtorun D.losthope【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Yet, I was determined to go ahead”可知，作者在马拉松前一个月下定决心要参加马拉松比赛。故选C。37.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.B.Toamusethereaderswithafun

18、nystory.C.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.D.Toshareapreciousmemory.【答案】C【解析】写作意图题。根据文章第二段中的“He later informed me that I was not athletic”可知，作者的经历证明他在运动方面并非很有天赋。故选C。38.Howwastheauthorsfirstmarathon?A.Hemadeit. B.Hequithalfway.C.Hegotthefirstprize. D.Hewalkedtotheend.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“I was one

19、of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.”以及前文中作者行进经过的标志可知，虽然作者是最后到达终点的一批马拉松选手，但是他跑完了全程。故选A。39.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.B.Awinnerisonewithagreateffor

20、tofwill.C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn. 【答案】B【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段“Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a “marathon winner”.”可知，作者享受到了战胜自我的快乐，认为只要努力了就算是胜利者。故选B。二、知识清单1.故事传记文主要考查类型：2. 故事传记文特点：3. 故事传记文常用解题方法： 4. 故事传记

21、文总体解题步骤： 三、例题精讲例1 (2015，新课标) The freezing Northeast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota, Florida, my bags were packed before you could say sunshine. I left for the land of warmth and vitamin C(维生素C), thinking of beaches and ora

22、nge trees. When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness. Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon)filled the weekend, but the best partparticularly to my taste, dulled by months of coldweather root veg

23、etableswas a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wakeup call. The market, which was founded in 1979, sets up its tents every Saturday from 7 am. to 1 pm. , rain or shine, along North Lemon and State streets. Baskets of perfect red strawberries;

24、 the redpainted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all, the tomatoes: amazing, large, soft and round red tomatoes. Disappointed by many a broken, vineripened(蔓上成熟的)promise, Ive refused to buy winter tomatoes for years. No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them ho

25、me theyre unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. But I homed in, with uncertainty, on one particular table at the Browns Grove Farms stand, full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fist. These were the real dealand at that moment, I realized that the best part of Sarasota in winter was going to

26、 be eating things that back home in New York I wouldnt be experiencing again for months. Delighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, wherelucki

27、ly for meI was planning to have dinner that very night. Without even seeing the menu, I knew Id be ordering every tomato on it. 1. What did the author think of her winter life in New York?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Annoying. 【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。由第一段的第一句“The freezing Northeast hasnt been a te

28、rribly fun place to spend time this winter. . . ”和最后一句中“dulled by months of coldweather root vegetables”可知，作者厌倦了纽约的冬天，所以可以推出作者认为纽约的冬天是无聊的。【易错点】如果不知道dull的词义，可能误选答案。2. What made the authors getting up early worthwhile?A. Having a swim. B. Breathing in fresh air. C. Walking in the morning sun. D. Visit

29、ing local farmers market. 【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句“. . . adventure to the Sarasota farmers market that proved to be more than worth the early wakeup call. ”可知，作者认为去参观萨拉索塔农贸市场是值得早起的。【易错点】定位错误，不知道worthwhile的词义，容易误选答案。3. What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter?A. They are soft. B. T

30、hey look nice. C. They taste great. D. They are juicy. 【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。由倒数第二段的第二句“No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless. ”可知，纽约冬天出售的西红柿看起来好看，但是吃着干硬无味。【易错点】不知道attractive的词义，并且句意理解错误，容易误选答案。4. What was the author going to do th

31、at evening?A. Go to a farm. B. Check into a hotel. C. Eat in a restaurant. D. Buy fresh vegetables. 【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段的“I learned that Browns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty, a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton, whereluckily for meI was planning to have dinner that very night. ”可知，这个农场是Jack Dusty(一个新开的饭馆)的供应商，而幸运的是我那晚正好要去这个位于the Sarasota Ritz Carlton的饭馆吃饭。【易错点】本题相对容易，如果不认真审题，可能误选答案。例2 (2015，新课标) My color television has given me n