高三一模语法填空和选词填空汇总.docx

1、高三一模语法填空和选词填空汇总 2015高三一模语法填空和选词填空汇总【宝山区】Section A Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks,use one word t

2、hat best fits each blank.( A )One day Gene and Hannah Bortnick heard piano music (25) _ (come) from their living room. They thought their 3-year-old son Ethan (26) _ (listen) to a CD. Then they walked into the room. To their amazement, they found him playing music on his toy piano!Having discovered

3、his remarkable talent, Ethans parents changed their minds and agreed to his previous begging for piano lessons. They turned to a family member who taught piano, and she began working with Ethan. It wasnt long, however, (27) _ the teacher knew that he was no ordinary student. Ethan was a piano prodig

4、y (神童) and needed someone who understood his special talents and abilities. The family found Dr. Irena Kofman, (28) _ immediately recognized his talent and intelligence.With Dr. Kofmans help, Ethan learned about piano technique and different types of music. Before long, he was being asked to perform

5、 for many events. Later he was receiving invitations from the likes of Jay Leno and Oprah. Ethan was 6 and in kindergarten (29) _ he first appeared on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno. At that time, he already had over 200 songs (30) _ (memorize) and was developing a CD.Today, at the age of 13, it see

6、ms there is (31) _ Ethan cannot do. He plays piano, sings, composes songs and acts. He has entertained audiences around the world with music (32) _ (range) from Beethoven to Bieber. In 2010, Ethan became (33) _ (young) musician to create and host his own TV concert special. Then in 2013, the perform

7、er starred in and wrote music for the movie Anything is Possible.( B )Tasui is a teenager who lives in Africa. When he was young, he had polio (小儿麻痹症). Although he wants to go to school, he must work.Tasui is only one of millions of children who cant go to school. Many (34) _ work to support their f

8、amilies. Therefore, more than 100 million children will never receive an education. Can anything be done? Global Campaign for Education (GCE) thinks so. It was formed to solve this problem. The government aims to give every person, especially those in poverty, (35) _ opportunity to get an education.

9、Established in 1999, GCE is made up of 120 organizations with members in almost 100 countries. Education is a basic human right, and GCE campaigns to realize this right. It works with governments (36) _ (improve) education in each country.Today, nearly 1 (37) _ 6 people around the world cannot read

10、or write. Not being able to read impacts a persons job opportunities and increases poverty. GCE seeks to provide (38) _ (teach) materials in primary students mother tongues.Around the world, many girls face neglect and are often denied an education. GCE aims to give women the same opportunities as m

11、en.Every spring, GCE leads the Global Action Week. During this week, GCE highlights people who (39) _ (deny) educational opportunities. This year the Global Action Week focuses on providing an education to disabled people.GCE believes (40) _ quality education can change lives.Section B Directions: C

12、omplete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. studies B. reaching C. familiar D. folded E. complications F. monitorsG. probably H. helpful I. exploring J. discussions K. particularlyGoogle Inc. is searc

13、hing for a better way for millions of diabetics (糖尿病患者) to manage their disease by developing a contact lens that (41) _ glucose (葡萄糖) levels in tears.The “smart” contact lens uses a tiny wireless chip and small glucose sensor that is (42) _ into two layers of soft contact lens material.Google is in

14、 (43) _ with the Food and Drug Administration, the company said. But the contact lenses could be years from (44) _ the public. The prototype (原型) can bring about a reading once per second, which could be very (45) _ for diabetics who must pay close attention to their blood sugar and adjust their dos

15、e of insulin (胰岛素). Google is also (46) _ whether the lenses could be an “early warning” for diabetics by equipping them with tiny LED lights that light up when insulin levels get too high or low.“Youve (47) _ heard that diabetes is a huge and growing problem affecting one out of every nineteen peop

16、le on the planet. But you may not be (48) _ with the daily struggle that many people with diabetes face as they try to keep their blood sugar levels under control. Uncontrolled blood sugar puts people at risk for a range of dangerous (49) _ , some short-term and others longer-term, including damage

17、to the eyes, kidneys and heart,” Google said in a blog post. “Its still early days for this technology, but weve completed multiple clinical research (50) _, which are helping to improve our prototype. We hope this could someday lead to a new way for people with diabetes to manage their disease.”【崇明

18、】(A)A woman was waiting at an airport one night. She hunted for a book, bought a bag of cookies and found a place to sit.She was absorbed in her book but happened (25) _(see) that the man sitting beside her grabbed a cookie or two from the bag in between them. She tried to ignore it. As the greedy c

19、ookie thief kept (26) _ (eat) ,she munched(大声咀嚼) some cookies and watched the clock.She was getting angrier as time went by, thinking, “If I werent so nice, I would blacken his eyes.” With each cookie she took, he took one, too; when only one was left, she wondered what he (27) _ (do).With a smile o

20、n his face, and nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and broke it (28) _half. He offered her a half, and ate (29) _ _She grabbed it from him and thought, “Ooh, this guy is so rude! Why didnt he even show any gratitude?”When her flight was called, she gathered her belongings and headed for the gate

21、, (30) _(refuse) to look back at the rude thief. She boarded the plane, sank in her seat, and looked for her book.As she reached in her baggage, she found her bag of cookie with surprise. “(31) _ mine is here, the others were his, and he tried to share! How rude I was! It was I who (32) _ have showe

22、d gratitude.”(B)Studying for an exam while listening to music is not smart, (33) _ background music can reduce your ability to perform memory tasks, new research has found. Study participants were asked to recall a list of eight letters in the order they(34) _ (present). They did this while in five

23、different sound environments: quiet surroundings; musicthey liked; music they disliked; changing state (an order of random digits); and steady state (an order of steady digits such as “3,3,3,3”). The participants recall ability was the poorest when listening to music, regardless of (35) _ they liked

24、 or disliked it, and in changing-state conditions. (36) _(accurate) recall occurred when participants performed the task in steady-state environments, according to the study(37) _(publish) online in the journal Applied Cognitive Psychology.“It is the sound variation in the music and changing state (

25、38) _ reduces the ability to recall the order of items within the presented list,” explained the leading researcher Nick Perham, (39) _ is a lecturer in the School of Psychology at the University of Wales Institute in Cardiff, in a news release from the journals publisher.When performing (40) _ chal

26、lenging mental task, do it in silence, Perham recommended.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. embarrassingB. claimsC. equippedD. launchedE. accusedF. previouslyG. properl

27、yH. featuresI. completelyJ. unreliableK. concernsA row of cars appears to be stranded on a remote road, while a confused man on the left of the photo looks to be checking a roadside map while he calls for help.The street view cars, each 41 with nine 2.5 meter-high multi-directional cameras, silently

28、 travel around the streets, taking pictures of city centers, side streets and even residential areas.They have 42 captured sunbathing girls, children fighting and even a man dressed as Paddington Bear waving at the camera, raising 43 about invasion of privacy. But these potentially 44 shots, taken n

29、ear Amsterdam, are the first time that the lens(镜头) has been turned on the Google company and its black cars.Google street View, 45 in 2007, allows “armchair explorers” to travel the world with a click of a mouse button. It 46 locations on all seven continents, and its makers claim that 95 percent o

30、f the UK has been mapped out on the companys servers.Some users of the service, who 47 the companys Google Maps of being 48 , said that the picture showed that you couldnt always rely on technology. One said: “This is why I still have a map in my car. I often use Google Streetview, but I never rely

31、on it 49 or use it to plan routes.” Another added: “It told me to drive straight through a petrol station on one occasion.”A Google spokesperson denied the 50 . She said: “It doesnt look to me like theyre lost. The drivers undergo training so they know how to use the equipment and it looks like this might more likely be what theyre doing.” 【奉贤】(A)Are you a bookworm?Do you love to read? Your teachers probably tell you how important reading is all the time. And guess what? Theyre right! Reading helps you in many ways beyond just (25)_(be) able to read and get good grades in tests. Being an ea