1、祈福英语实验学校模拟题2祈福英语实验学校九年级英语科模拟题二笔试部分 (满分110分)一、语法选择(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haze often occurs when dust and smoke particles accumulate in relatively dry air.Since 1991, haze _1 _a particularly acute problem in Southeast Asia.This kind of air pollutant _
2、2 from a variety of natural and manmade sources. Natural sources can include windblown dust, and _3 _from wildfires. Manmade sources can include motor vehicles, and industrial fuel burning, and manufacturing operations. The one of the main cause _4 _ touches off haze is manufacturing operations. Man
3、y factories were over measure produced the smog that had over the standard and the smog _5 _influence the air become air pollution. It has done great harm to our daily life. _6 _traffic accidents happened just _7 _the heavy haze weather, more and more people have to go to see the doctor because the
4、serious disease caused by the haze, quite a lot of flights have to be _8_, a great _9 _of people have to stay at home for fear of the poisonous air caused by the haze. People have realized the great harm caused by the smog and the importance of protecting the environment. People all over the country
5、 are taking measures 10 _the smog weather. The government suggests people _11 to work or school _12 the public traffic, such as the bus and the underground. Also we should plant more trees. One of effective _13 _to help eliminate haze is to make some chemistry changes during the manufacturing proces
6、s, _14 _it could reduce harmful emissions _15 are produced by manufacturing operations. ( )1A. have been B. was C. has been D. is( )2A. came B. comes C. to come D. coming( )3A. coal B. oil C. fuel D. soot( )4A. which B. that C. what D. where( )5A. seriously B. serious C. seriousness D. seriouses( )6
7、A. More B. Much C. Many D. Less( )7A. because of B. why C. because D. how( )8A. puts back B. put down C. puts into D. put off( )9A. deal B. amount C. number D. lot( )10A. reduces B. to reduce C. reduced D. reducing( )11A. go B. goes C. to go D. went( )12A. on B. in C. at D. with( )13A. solution B. s
8、olutions C. saluted D. solutes( )14A. so B. but C. and D. while( )15A. where B. when C. which D. why二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most people make tree houses using a pile of wood, a hammer, and some nails. Mitchell Joachim, an architect fr
9、om the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, has a(n) _16_ vision. He pictures a day when homes will be created from _17_.Joachims vision _18_ an idea called pleaching (编织), where tree branches are grown so that they _19_ weave together. Since the growth patterns of trees are affected by wind and s
10、unlight, it may be _20_ to control the way a tree develops.These Fabricated Tree House Habitats would use trees grown into shapes as housing. One of the advantages of these designs is that trees would not have to be cut down _21_.A 100 percent tree house would take years to create, Joachim said_22_
11、the climate, a house could take anywhere from 5 to 30 years to grow. Fortunately, theres a way to speed up the process. Joachim suggests including ecological materials such as sod (草皮), grasses and living branches in the housing designs. This material would be able to move _23_ the house grows, Joac
12、him saidA home would become an actual ecosystem, a community of plants, animals, and bacteria working together. The trees would also give off water vapor that would assist in cooling the homes. Solar panels and wind would help provide energy. The tree homes might even have soil pockets, _24_ plants
13、could grow from the structure itself.The environment and its study are very important. We need to respect nature, dont _25_, he said( )16Asimilar Bexcellent Cdifferent Dstrange ( )17Aliving trees Bsmall trees Cliving things Dwild plants.( )18. A. agrees with Bis considered as Cis based on Dcomes up
14、with( )19Aluckily Bnaturally Cpartly Dseparately( )20Apossible Bimpossible Cimportant Dnecessary( )21Aon purpose Bfor wood Cby chance Dat ease( )22ADepending on BJudging by CProtected from DSuffering from( )23Afor Bas Cso Dbecause( )24Aand Bwhich Cthat Dwhere ( )25Athink you are it Bdo it ourselves
15、Ctake it for granted Dput it like this三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面四篇短文,并根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere is the content ( 目录 ) of a book.UnitReadingsSkillsWordsUnit 1 Music*Music & Feelings*Sad movies*Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title*Kinds of Music*
16、Music stars Unit 2 Sports*National Sports*The ancient Olympic Games*Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words*Action verbs*Names of sportsSports toolsUnit 3 Weather*Weather service*Weather and nature*Understanding main ideas*Guessing meaning of new words*Weather conditions*Weather infor
17、mationUnit 4 Culture*Travelling in India*Body language in the United States*Understanding main ideas*Predicting by title*Making inferences*Cultural studies*Culture and artUnit 5 Space*Living in space*The planets*Understanding main ideas*Understanding attitude*Space news*Space terms 26. If youre inte
18、rested in music, you can read “_”. A. National sports B. Sad movies C. The planets D. Weather service27. You can learn something about weather in _. A. Unit 1 B. Unit 2 C. Unit 3 D. Unit 428. Words about _ are in Unit 5. A. music stars B. weather conditions C. sports tools D. space news29. If you li
19、ke culture, you can read “_”. A. Living in space B. Travelling in India C. Music & Feelings D. The ancient Olympic Games 30. In all the units, you can learn the skill of _. A. predicting by title B. understanding attitude C. understanding main ideas D. guessing meaning of new wordsBA year ago, I pai
20、d no attention to English idioms (习语), though my teacher told us the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying E
21、nglish, the foreigner seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head,shrugging his shoulders, he said,“You dont say!” “You dont say!” I was puzzled. I thought, perhaps this is not a right topic. “Well, Id better change the topic.” So I said to him. “Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? By the
22、way, have you ever been there?” “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful.” He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.” Soon I was interrupte
23、d (打断) again by his words: “You dont say!” I couldnt help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it?” “Well, I didnt ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didnt you say you dont say?” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “ You dont say actua
24、lly means really! It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you dont pay attention to English idioms.” I realized I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: what the English teachers said is always right to us students.31. A year ago, I paid
25、 no attention to English idioms because .A. I had no interest in them B. English idioms were very difficultC. I did not realize the importance of themD. my teacher didnt tell us the importance of them32. At first, on hearing “You dont say,” I thought the foreigner meant .A. I had talked too much B.
26、I had to stop talking C. he was not interested in the topic D. he was only interested in the Great Wall33. “ was shown in an amusing experience.” The word “amusing” probably means .A. interesting B. important C. terrible D. unlucky34 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Eng
27、lishman wanted me to act as his guide.B. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.C. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.35. After the Englishman explained the idiom, _.A. I felt ver
28、y silly B. the Englishman became a real fool C. I became more carefully in everything D. I thought the Englishman had made me a foolCThousands of years ago, people didnt know that the Earth moved. They thought the sun really did move across the sky. The Greek god Helios was said to drive the sun aro
29、und the sky with his chariot (战车). But now, these ideas have all changed. Nowadays, it is the sun that drives our “chariot” around the sky. So what does all this mean? Well, quite simply, there is now a plane (or “chariot”) that is powered by the sun. It has special parts in its wings. These parts a
30、bsorb power from the sun. They absorb so much power that they can carry on flying at night. In the Greek myths (希腊神话), Helios had to take a break at night. It seems were finally even more efficient than the gods themselves. This plane is called Solar Impulse (“太阳驱动”号). It will fly across the US in M
31、ay. This is very important for the future of the world. So why is solar energy so good for us? Well, other kinds of energy cause a few problems. If you live in China, youve probably noticed the pollution. This is caused by burning coal or gas to make energy. The heat and chemicals (化学制品) from this make things work. But if we use the heat from the sun, we dont have to burn anything, and theres no pollution. Solar energy is not all there yet. It needs to be improved. But the best thing about it is that, unlike coal an
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