祈福英语实验学校模拟题2.docx

祈福英语实验学校模拟题2.docx

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祈福英语实验学校模拟题2

祈福英语实验学校九年级英语科模拟题二

笔试部分（满分110分）

一、语法选择（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Hazeoftenoccurswhendustandsmokeparticlesaccumulateinrelativelydryair. Since1991,haze__1_aparticularlyacuteprobleminSoutheastAsia. Thiskindofairpollutant___2fromavarietyofnaturalandmanmadesources.Naturalsourcescanincludewindblowndust,and__3__fromwildfires.Manmadesourcescanincludemotorvehicles,andindustrialfuelburning,andmanufacturingoperations.Theoneofthemaincause___4__touchesoffhazeismanufacturingoperations.Manyfactorieswereovermeasureproducedthesmogthathadoverthestandardandthesmog__5_influencetheairbecomeairpollution.　

　Ithasdonegreatharmtoourdailylife.__6__trafficaccidentshappenedjust

__7_theheavyhazeweather,moreandmorepeoplehavetogotoseethedoctorbecausetheseriousdiseasecausedbythehaze,quitealotofflightshavetobe__8__,agreat__9_ofpeoplehavetostayathomeforfearofthepoisonousaircausedbythehaze.　　

Peoplehaverealizedthegreatharmcausedbythesmogandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Peoplealloverthecountryaretakingmeasures10_thesmogweather.Thegovernmentsuggestspeople__11toworkorschool__12thepublictraffic,suchasthebusandtheunderground.Alsoweshouldplantmoretrees.Oneofeffective_13_tohelpeliminatehazeistomakesomechemistrychangesduringthemanufacturingprocess,_14_itcouldreduceharmfulemissions_15areproducedbymanufacturingoperations.　　

（）1．A.havebeenB.wasC.hasbeenD.is

（）2．A.cameB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

（）3．A.coalB.oilC.fuelD.soot

（）4．A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where

（）5．A.seriouslyB.seriousC.seriousnessD.seriouses

（）6．A.MoreB.MuchC.ManyD.Less

（）7．A.becauseofB.whyC.becauseD.how

（）8．A.putsbackB.putdownC.putsintoD.putoff

（）9．A.dealB.amountC.numberD.lot

（）10．A.reducesB.toreduceC.reducedD.reducing

（）11．A.goB.goesC.togoD.went

（）12．A.onB.inC.atD.with

（）13．A.solutionB.solutionsC.salutedD.solutes

（）14．A.soB.butC.andD.while

（）15．A.whereB.whenC.whichD.why

二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mostpeoplemaketreehousesusingapileofwood,ahammer,andsomenails.MitchellJoachim,anarchitectfromtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,hasa（n）_16_vision.Hepicturesadaywhenhomeswillbecreatedfrom__17__.

Joachim'svision___18__anideacalledpleaching（编织）,wheretreebranchesaregrownsothatthey__19__weavetogether.Sincethegrowthpatternsoftreesareaffectedbywindandsunlight,itmaybe__20_tocontrolthewayatreedevelops.

TheseFabricatedTreeHouseHabitatswouldusetreesgrownintoshapesashousing.Oneoftheadvantagesofthesedesignsisthattreeswouldnothavetobecutdown__21_.

"A100percenttreehousewouldtakeyearstocreate,"Joachimsaid．__22_theclimate,ahousecouldtakeanywherefrom5to30yearstogrow.Fortunately,there'sawaytospeeduptheprocess.Joachimsuggestsincludingecologicalmaterialssuchassod（草皮）,grassesandlivingbranchesinthehousingdesigns."Thismaterialwouldbeabletomove__23_thehousegrows,"Joachimsaid．

Ahomewouldbecomeanactualecosystem,acommunityofplants,animals,andbacteriaworkingtogether.Thetreeswouldalsogiveoffwatervaporthatwouldassistincoolingthehomes.Solarpanelsandwindwouldhelpprovideenergy.Thetreehomesmightevenhavesoilpockets,__24_plantscouldgrowfromthestructureitself.

"Theenvironmentanditsstudyareveryimportant.Weneedtorespectnature,don’t_25_,"hesaid．

（）16．A．similarB．excellentC．differentD．strange

（）17．A．livingtreesB．smalltreesC．livingthingsD．wildplants.

（）18.A.agreeswithB．isconsideredasC．isbasedonD．comesupwith

（）19．A．luckilyB．naturallyC．partlyD．separately

（）20．A．possibleB．impossibleC．importantD．necessary

（）21．A．onpurposeB．forwoodC．bychanceD．atease

（）22．A．DependingonB．JudgingbyC．ProtectedfromD．Sufferingfrom

（）23．A．forB．asC．soD．because

（）24．A．andB．whichC．thatD．where

（）25．A．thinkyouareitB．doitourselvesC．takeitforgrantedD．putitlikethis

三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面四篇短文，并根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Hereisthecontent（目录）ofabook.

Unit

Readings

Skills

Words

Unit1Music

*Music&Feelings

*Sadmovies

*Understandingmainideas

*Predictingbytitle

*KindsofMusic

*Musicstars

Unit2Sports

*NationalSports

*TheancientOlympicGames

*Understandingmainideas

*Guessingmeaningofnewwords

*Actionverbs

*Namesofsports

Sportstools

Unit3Weather

*Weatherservice

*Weatherandnature

*Understandingmainideas

*Guessingmeaningofnewwords

*Weatherconditions

*Weatherinformation

Unit4Culture

*TravellinginIndia

*BodylanguageintheUnitedStates

*Understandingmainideas

*Predictingbytitle

*Makinginferences

*Culturalstudies

*Cultureandart

Unit5Space

*Livinginspace

*Theplanets

*Understandingmainideas

*Understandingattitude

*Spacenews

*Spaceterms

26.Ifyou’reinterestedinmusic,youcanread“__________”.

A.NationalsportsB.SadmoviesC.TheplanetsD.Weatherservice

27.Youcanlearnsomethingaboutweatherin_______.

A.Unit1B.Unit2C.Unit3D.Unit4

28.Wordsabout________areinUnit5.

A.musicstarsB.weatherconditionsC.sportstoolsD.spacenews

29.Ifyoulikeculture,youcanread“__________”.

A.LivinginspaceB.TravellinginIndia

C.Music&FeelingsD.TheancientOlympicGames

30.Inalltheunits,youcanlearntheskillof_________.

A.predictingbytitleB.understandingattitude

C.understandingmainideasD.guessingmeaningofnewwords

B

Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms（习语）,thoughmyteachertoldustheimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.

Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised.Gentlyshakinghishead，shrugginghisshoulders,hesaid，“Youdon’tsay!

”“Youdon’tsay!

”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotarighttopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim.“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?

”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwaswonderful.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterrupted（打断）againbyhiswords:

“Youdon’tsay!

”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?

”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay’?

”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon’tsay’actuallymeans‘really!

’Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon’tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”IrealizedIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:

whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.

31.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.

A.Ihadnointerestinthem

B.Englishidiomswereverydifficult

C.Ididnotrealizetheimportanceofthem

D.myteacherdidn’ttellustheimportanceofthem

32.Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon’tsay,”Ithoughttheforeignermeant.

A.IhadtalkedtoomuchB.Ihadtostoptalking

C.hewasnotinterestedinthetopicD.hewasonlyinterestedintheGreatWall

33.“…wasshowninanamusingexperience.”Theword“amusing”probablymeans.

A.interestingB.importantC.terribleD.unlucky

34WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheEnglishmanwantedmetoactashisguide.

B.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall.

C.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.

D.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting.

35.AftertheEnglishmanexplainedtheidiom,___________.

A.IfeltverysillyB.theEnglishmanbecamearealfool

C.IbecamemorecarefullyineverythingD.IthoughttheEnglishmanhadmademeafool

C

Thousandsofyearsago,peopledidn’tknowthattheEarthmoved.Theythoughtthesunreallydidmoveacrossthesky.TheGreekgodHelioswassaidtodrivethesunaroundtheskywithhischariot（战车）.Butnow,theseideashaveallchanged.Nowadays,itisthesunthatdrivesour“chariot”aroundthesky.

Sowhatdoesallthismean?

Well,quitesimply,thereisnowaplane（or“chariot”）thatispoweredbythesun.Ithasspecialpartsinitswings.Thesepartsabsorbpowerfromthesun.Theyabsorbsomuchpowerthattheycancarryonflyingatnight.IntheGreekmyths（希腊神话）,Helioshadtotakeabreakatnight.Itseemswe’refinallyevenmoreefficientthanthegodsthemselves.

ThisplaneiscalledSolarImpulse（“太阳驱动”号）.ItwillflyacrosstheUSinMay.Thisisveryimportantforthefutureoftheworld.

Sowhyissolarenergysogoodforus?

Well,otherkindsofenergycauseafewproblems.IfyouliveinChina,you’veprobablynoticedthepollution.Thisiscausedbyburningcoalorgastomakeenergy.Theheatandchemicals（化学制品）fromthismakethingswork.Butifweusetheheatfromthesun,wedon’thavetoburnanything,andthere’snopollution.

Solarenergyisnotallthereyet.Itneedstobeimproved.Butthebestthingaboutitisthat,unlikecoalan