造纸英语.docx

1、造纸英语造纸英语打浆beating打浆机beater打浆辊beater roll打浆槽beater tub唇板slice lip单纤维single fiber单面白纸板one-side white board单面胶版纸one-side offset paper低浓浆泵low consistency stock pump多长网造纸机multiple-wire machine植物纤维vegetable fiber人造纤维artificial fiber合成纤维synthetic fiber废气relief gas 废液waste liquor (spent liquor)废渣off scum 废页

2、waste leaf (waste sheet)废纸waste paper 废纸边waste sheet废纸浆waste paper stock封头上胶机head gluer干燥部dry part (dry end)干燥器desiccator工艺规程technical schedule公害public nuisance挂面纸板（多层纸板） lined board光泽烘缸glazing dryer （又称扬克烘缸）光泽度glossing agent硅干扰silicon disturbance硅酸钠sodium silicate过漂overbleach过滤纸板filter board复卷机wind

3、er箱板纸liner board中国轻工国际工程设计院China BCEL international engineering Co., Ltd箱板纸机liner board machine流送系统approaching flow system高强牛皮箱板high test kraft liner board牛成箱纸板kraft liner board再生箱纸板recycled liner board引纸系统lead-in system引纸辊lead-in roll托纸板paper supporting board卷取站reel station压纸辊和底辊top roll and bottom

4、 roll纸卷卸载装置lowering table纸芯夹持装置paper core holder切断刀tail cutter纸芯自动加载装置automatic paper core loading system纸芯存放台paper core storage table输送机构，加载机构conveying device, loading device选择性报价selective quotation纸边处理系统paper edge handling system切边刀edge-trimming cutter损纸碎浆机broke pulper退纸架unwind stand大回旋分切单元log saw

5、复卷单元rewinding unit打孔线perforation unit压边线单元ply-bonding unit纸芯管制造和智能喂入单元core making unit & core aptitude transfer unit齿刀toothed blade平刀anvil blade气动或液压式顶针pneumatically or hydraulically actuated core chucking assembly断纸检测detecting system for web break纸卷自动对中automatic alignment for centering of parent re

6、el复卷辊rewinding roll压纸辊rider roll自动断纸系统automatic transfer cut-off system卫生卷纸包装设备toilet roll packaging machine包装完成输送带conveyor of packaging completion缓冲输送带buffer conveyor卫卷分配系统roll distributor单卷（多卷）包装机single (multi) roll packaging machine装袋机bagging machine喂入系统feeding system门辊涂布gate roll coating门辊式涂布器ga

7、te roll coater密封罩closed hood棉杆cotton stalk棉浆cotton pulp棉纸cotton paper棉短绒little cotton velvet （或linter）棉纤维cotton fiber (或cotton linters)明矾alum明胶gelatin （由动物的皮或骨等熬制而成的一种胶类，从无色到黄色，呈透明或半透明状。溶于热水，冷却后凝结成胨态，可用来作为表面施胶剂）模压纸板（冲压纸板） board for pressing摩擦阻力friction resistance磨石grind stone磨片disc refiner plate磨盘re

8、finer disc磨木机grinder磨纹groove pattern磨木浆groundwood pulp磨石磨木浆ground pulp (GP)磨石机械浆stone groundwood pulp (SGP 或GW)木片规格ship dimension木本植物woody plant木材结构wood structure木材制浆wood pulp纳米nanometer纳米材料nanomaterials （或nano-size materials）耐久性permanence (即检查纸的寿命)耐磨性wearability耐热性heat resistance耐破度bursting strengt

9、hen (或burst) 单位KPa耐折度folding endurance耐热度ovenable paper （或ovenable board）又称耐热纸板耐火纸fireproof paper耐油纸板grease resistance board耐久性纸permanent paper内聚力binding force内部应力built-in stress逆向除渣器reverse cleaner （或contra clone）黏度计viscosimeter牛皮浆kraft pulp牛皮纸kraft paper牛皮纸板kraft board牛皮箱纸板kraft liner board牛皮挂面箱纸板

10、kraft face liner board排污washing out配比fiber composition (通常是指纸或纸板中各种浆料所占有的比例)配浆箱stock proportionator喷嘴nozzle喷放池blow pit喷放锅blow tank喷淋apray喷放阀blow valve偏心距couching offset漂白bleaching漂率bleachability漂液bleaching liquor漂针浆bleaching nadelholz kraft pulp (BNKP)漂阔浆bleaching leaf kraft pulp (BLKP)漂白塔bleaching

11、tower漂白粉bleaching powder漂白浆bleached pulp漂白剂bleaching agent平板纸flat paper (或sheet paper)平滑度smoothness平压强度flat crush strength起毛fuzz起皱creping (或wrinkling)气孔度porosity卷曲curl切边trimming切纸cutting切纸机cutter热磨机械浆thermo-mechanical pulp (TMP)柔软性softness柔顺性flexibility柔性系数coefficient of flexibility软包装flexible packa

12、ge软压光soft calender润湿辊sweat roll塞流plug flow色差offshade色淀color lake 色调color tone 色谱color spectrum 色素pigment色牢度color stability设计车速design speed伸长率strength at break伸缩性hygro instability (或extensible & shrinkage)生浆prime pulp生石灰quicklime生化试纸biochemical reaction paper生物降解bio-degration生态系统ecosystem生态工程ecoengin

13、eering生态平衡balance of nature生化处理biological treatment施胶sizing施胶剂sizing agent施胶压榨size press施胶度degree of sizing （或size resistance）湿重wet weight of fiber湿损纸wet broke湿纸幅wet web湿强剂wet strength agent试剂reagent竖卷机roll erector竖向强度zeeil direction strength双辊挤浆机twin roll presser （或twin roll press washer）水化degree o

14、f hydration水玻璃(硅酸钠) water glass (或sodium silicate)水压试验water test水力碎浆机hydrapulper (或aquapulper)四大发明the four invention (paper, printing, compass, gunpowder)酸比acid ratio损纸broke损纸（湿）输送器wet broke conveyor碳化硅silicon carbide碳酸钙calcium carbonate条纹牛皮纸laid kraft paper （或ribbed kraft paper）透气度air permeance （或a

15、ir permeability）托辊touch roll（或pressure roll）脱水water removal脱层delaminating脱色decolorize瓦楞纸corrugated sheet (或fluted paper)瓦楞原纸corrugated base paper （或corrugating medium）瓦楞纸板corrugated fiber board网案wire table网笼cylinder mold网目mesh吸水性water absorption吸附水absorbed water吸油性oil absorbency吸收性absorption吸音纸板acou

16、stical board洗浆pulp washing洗涤水washing water洗涤槽washing vessel洗浆机stock washer线压力linear pressure相对湿度relative humidity相对黏度relative viscosity相对密度relative density箱纸板liner board削片刀chipper knife削片机chipper消泡defoam斜筛inclined screen斜纹网longcrimp wire胸辊breast roll选纸sorting选纸机sorter悬浮物suspended solid旋翼筛selectifier

17、 screen悬挂干燥festoon drying旋转筛rotary screen压箔stamping压光calendering压纹embossing压溃crushing压头pressure head压区nip压榨辊pressing roll压光机calender压力磨浆机pressure grinder压力洗浆机pressure filter堰板slice厌氧处理anaerobic treatment羊皮纸parchment引纸辊leading paper roll (或blow roll)引纸水针cutoff squirt引纸刮刀cut-off doctor引纸烘缸lead dryer引纸

18、绳系统Sheehan rope carrier system再现性repreoducibility再生纸regenerated paper皂化（反应）saponification造纸paper making张紧辊stretch roll张力辊tension roll折射率index of refraction针孔眼bees sting真空箱vacuum box真空伏辊vacuum couch roll真空脱水板vacufoil真空过滤机(洗浆机) vacuum washer (vacuum filter)真空导毯辊vacuum felt roll蒸煮cooking纸幅paper web纸边tr

19、imming纸板paper board纸夹paper filled纸浆pulp纸加工paper converting纸板机paperboard machine （或board machine）纸卷硬度paper roll hardness纸浆硬度hardness of pulp纸的横向cross direction纸的纵向machine direction纸的正面（毛布）felt side of paper ( top side of paper )纸的反面（网布）wire side of paper (back side of paper)纸的成形forming of paper纸的结构st

20、ructure of paper纸的性能paper properties纸浆注模机pulp molding machine纸板热压机hot press of board纸的酸碱性acid-base property制浆pulping制浆废水pulping wastewater质谱分析mass electrode中高crown(原义为补偿辊体由于自得引起中间下垂的办法，在数值上是辊筒正中央横截面上的直径与端面上的直径之差。造纸机上的压榨辊、压光辊等为保持辊筒压区的压力均匀分布，补偿因扰度变形而引起的偏差，需要在辊筒上加有中高。)中高辊crowned roll(经过加工带有中高的辊筒。以磨床研磨头

21、凸轮的设定，从而达到一个特定的中高形状)中性施胶剂neutral sizing中等施胶moderate size重施胶hard size中性包装纸neutral wrapping paper (neutral package paper)重刀打浆hard beating轴式卷纸机pope reel轴比axis ratio (for fiber) 纤维的轴比皱纹cokle浊度turbidity着色剂colorant紫外吸收光谱ultraviolet spectrometry自由基free radial自动检测automatic detection自动氧化还原auto oxidation and

22、reduction总轴line shaft果胶pectin哈巴式造纸机Harper Paper-making machine耗水量water consumption （一吨纸所需耗水量）合格率acceptability ratio合成纸synthetic paper黑灰black ash黑液black liquid提取率extraction efficiency除皂soap removal腐蚀性corrosiveness恒温水浴warm water横切面cross section烘缸cylinder dryer烘箱oven烘干浆over dry pulp （在105 摄氏度条件下，使水分蒸发后

23、的浆料）烘缸干燥曲线drying temperature curve烘缸有效面积effective dryer surface curve红外干燥infra-red drying后期注水water injection at final stage厚度计thickness tester厚纸板think board弧形辊curved roll化学式chemical formula化学浆chemical pulp化合酸combined acid化学木浆chemical wood pulp化学纤维纸artificial fiber paper化学方程式chemical equation化学动力学che

24、mical kinetic化学磨木浆（CGP）Chemical Ground Pulp化学机械浆（CMP）Chemical Mechanical Pulp化学热磨机械浆（CTMP）Chemical Thermo Mechanical Pulp环压强度ring crush (column strength)(在一定条件下，压缩瓦楞纸到溃破前所能承受的最大压力，单位是年/米（N/m）)环氧树脂epoxy resin缓冲剂buffer磺化作用sulfonation灰纸板grey board回色color reversion （返黄）活性炭性纤维纸activated carbon fiber pape

25、r机械浆(MP) Mechanical Pulp挤出机extruder加填filling加工纸converted paper加工纸厂converting mill浆料stock浆张（抄片） laboratory paper浆泵pulp pump (stock pump)浆池pulp chest浆渣reject浆板机pulp machine搅拌agitation校正辊guide roll节能energy conservation结晶度crystallinity接头splice (或joint)精制浆dissolving pulp精油essential oil精浆机refiner静电记录纸elec

26、trostatic recording paper卷reel （1. 卷筒纸的包装单位，2. 指纸卷，绕在卷纸机或卷芯上的纸筒，即半成品纸筒）卷曲curl （纸病之一）卷取reel-up卷筒roll （绕在复卷机上或者经过包装为成品纸筒）卷筒纸roll paper（从复卷纸通过纵向切刀切开成一定宽度，一定直径和适当紧度的卷纸。由筒芯、纸卷和外包装等三部分组成）卷纸机reel machine（造纸机的后端连带有卷纸轴及转动机构装置）卡纸solid paper (card paper)卷筒分切机reel slitter可比性comparability可及度accessibility可逆反应reve

27、rsible reaction可调弧形辊adjustable bow curved roll可控中高辊controllable crown roll（在造纸机和整纸机上，借助液压装置以无中高的辊筒来适应不同载荷强度，补偿不同扰度的辊筒）空气刮刀air doctor (air knife)（一种喷出气流的装置，对涂布纸上的涂层加以吹散、匀布，同时还可以进行计量）孔眼pin hole （纸病之一）冷缸sweat dryer（位于造纸机干燥部末尾的一只烘缸，其工作温度较低，为冷却纸页以便进入压光机或卷纸机）利用率utilization ratio连续法continuous process良浆acce

28、pted stock流浆箱flow box (或head box)（又称网前箱，头箱，安装在造纸机前端的，把合格的纸料经过匀整后喷放到网部流送设备。基本组成部分有：布浆器，匀整装置，和堰板等）铝箔aluminum foil铝箔纸aluminum laminated paper氯化器chlorinator螺旋喂料机screw feeder (或compressafiner)螺旋挤浆机screw press washer门辊式涂布器gate roll coater棉浆cotton pulp棉纸cotton磨木机grinder磨木浆ground wood pulp木片chip木纤维libriform fiber