学年高二英语人教版选修6阶段检测第一阶段检测卷及答案.docx

1、学年高二英语人教版选修6阶段检测第一阶段检测卷及答案2015-2016期末考试题二第一部分语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Bobby had tried to climb to the top of the snowy mountain for at least thirty times. But he had always.At first, he climbed very well, but as he went on, he became weak and often

2、 looked at his wornout shoes instead of looking up. Finally, when the clouds gathered around him, he understood he wouldnt be able to the top that day. He would sit down to rest and then.One day, he went up the mountain by old Peeper, the town optician(配镜师). Halfway to the top, Peeper gave him a pai

3、r of sunglasses. “If it starts clouding over，put these glasses on. Theyll help you，”said Peeper before he went back. Bobby accepted the.Just as nearly always seemed to happen, bad luck in the form of cloud cover. Bobby remembered Peepers and put on the glasses. He could still see the clouds with the

4、 glasses on，but they seemed so light that he could see the top of the mountain through the clouds. And so Bobby kept climbing, leaving the clouds behind, and arrived at the top of the mountain. He felt great. But as he took off the glasses, he was the mountain below was surrounded by a sea of clouds

5、. Bobby didnt remember the clouds being as as that, so he looked more closely at the sunglasses, and understood everything.Peeper had made a light picture on the glasses, in the of the snowcovered mountain top. It was made in such a way that Bobby could only it if he looked upwards.Bobby that the on

6、ly obstacle(障碍) to getting to the top of the mountain had been his own discouragement. He thanked Peeper for using that little to help him understand that his aim was not impossible.语篇解读：通往成功的路上总会遇到困难，本文通过一个爬山的故事告诉我们怎样获得成功，即要充满克服困难的勇气。1A.waitedBfailedCfinishedDrested解析：根据文章第一句和But表示转折，可知Bobby多次爬到山顶的

7、尝试总以“失败”告终。答案：B2A.reach Bfind Cfinished Drested解析：根据“Finally，when the clouds gathered around him”以及前后文的语境，可知Bobby知道他不能“到达”山顶了。答案：A3A.look up Bgo on Cgive up Drun away解析：Bobby知道他不能到达山顶了，泄了气，故坐下来，然后就“放弃”了。答案：C4A.attracted Bprotected Ccontrolled Daccompanied解析：根据“Halfway to the top”和“said Peeper before

8、 he went back”可知配镜师Peeper“陪伴”Bobby爬了会儿山。答案：D5A.special Bbeautiful Cbig Dexpensive解析：根据后文的“Peeper had made a light picture on the glasses”可知这是一副“特别的”眼镜。答案：A6A.material Bpity Cdesign Dgift解析：这是Peeper送给Bobby的“礼物”。答案：D7A.stood Bchanged Creturned Ddisappeared解析：根据“Just as nearly always seemed to happen”可

9、知跟以前一样，坏运气又“回来”了。答案：C8A.plans Bwords Cthoughts Dpoints解析：根据Bobby把眼镜戴上的语境，可知他想起了Peeper所说的“话”。答案：B9A.personally Bfinally Cnecessarily Dnearly解析：根据下句的“He felt great”可知Bobby“终于”到达了山顶。答案：B10A.frightened Bangry Csurprised Ddisappointed解析：根据云层环绕着山的语境，可知Bobby很“惊讶”。答案：C11A.thick Bpretty Cwhite Dsmall解析：根据上文的

10、“So light that he could see the top of the mountain”知道他记得爬山时的云没有这么“厚”。答案：A12A.middle Bform Cway Dplace解析：根据前文Bobby抬头能看到山顶的语境，可知眼镜上有山顶的图案，故选B。答案：B13A.feel Bcopy Csee Dtouch解析：图片是在镜片上，所以抬起头来时只能是“看到”眼镜上的那个图案。答案：C14A.realized Bagreed Cimagined Dtold解析：根据文章最后一句的“help him.impossible”知道他“意识到了”问题所在。答案：A15A.

11、experiment Bchance Cshock Dtrick解析：根据倒数第二段“Peeper had made a light picture on the glasses”知道，这是一个小“诡计”。答案：D第二节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(2014广州一模)While thousands of college students headed for warm climates to enjoy sun and fun during their wee

12、k off from classes，seven local students had other plans.The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City，helping repair an area 16._(destroy) by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened，” said Terry.“I cou

13、ldnt imagine 17._it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 18._(power) effect the hurricane had on those people.I wanted to do something，to understand their feeling of helplessness.”The group headed into Brooklyns Red Hook district，which was hit hard by the hurricane.There th

14、ey met people from other parts of the country, 19._had also volunteered to help.Together，those volunteers and the NECC students 20._(work) to clear rubbish out of a threestory building.They put on protective suits and gloves 21._they entered the building.Inside the building，the students saw nothing

15、but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 22._(lie) all over the place.The students returned to school with 23._sense of achievement，a feeling that 24._helped people in need.It was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover，and this left the deepest impression

16、25._the students.语篇解读：本文讲述NECC七个当地大学生在春季假期做志愿者，帮助在飓风中受灾的人们以及他们做志愿者的感受。16解析：过去分词做后置定语，相当于an area which is destroyed。答案：destroyed17解析：what引导宾语从句，在从句中作介词like的宾语。答案：what18解析：形容词作定语。答案：powerful19解析：who引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面“从其他地方来的人们”。答案：who20解析：作谓语动词，根据上下文，用过去式。答案：worked21解析：before连词，“在他们进入大楼前穿上防护衣，戴上手套”。答案：be

17、fore22解析：see宾语宾语补足语，ing形式作表语强调当时状态。答案：lying23解析：a sense of achievement “成就感”。答案：a24解析：that从句中缺少主语，考虑代词，根据上下文，填they。答案：they25解析：固定搭配，leave a.impression on.。答案：on第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJaime Alfonso Escalante was born in 1960 in La Paz, Bolivia. Bo

18、th his parents were teachers. He taught math and science in his home country for twelve years. In the 1960s, Jaime Escalante and his wife Fabiola came to the United States.In 1974, Mr Escalante was hired at Garfield High School to teach mathematics. The school was in a poor area of Los Angeles, Cali

19、fornia.Many of the students had serious problems with illegal drugs, gangs and violence. The school was in danger of losing its official approval to operate.Mr Escalantes students were mostly MexicanAmericans from a Spanishspeaking area of the city. Many were the worst students at the school and tho

20、ught to be “unteachable”. But Mr Escalante pushed the group to work hard. He told them basic math was too easy and that they had the ability to do harder work. But they must have the desire to be successful.Jaime Escalante started an advanced math program with a small group of students. Advanced Pla

21、cement is a program of collegelevel classes and tests. In 1982, eighteen of his students took the Advanced Placement test in calculus(微积分). They all passed. Officials at the testing company suspected the students of cheating.Mr Escalante protested. He said the students were being rejected because th

22、ey were Hispanic and from a poor school. He asked his students to take the test again. Twelve of the students repeated the test.And again, all of them passed. Mr Escalantes students went on to become engineers, scientists and university professors. The advanced math program at Garfield became extrem

23、ely successful over the next several years.Jaime Escalante received many teaching awards including the Presidential Medal of Excellence. A movie about his success，Stand and Deliver，was released in 1988.It influenced other teacher to use his methods.语篇解读：本文向我们介绍了一位好老师美国的Jaime Alfonso Escalante。26What

24、 do we know about Jaime Escalante?AHe had a very poor family background.BHe learnt math and science from his parents.CHe came to America in order to make more money.DHe came to America with rich experience in teaching.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“He taught math and science in his home country for twelve years”可知

25、Jaime Escalante在来美国之前就已经有着十二年的教学经验了。故选D。答案：D27We know that when Jaime Escalante was just hired at Garfield High School，_.Ahe was believed to be a great teacherBnone of his students liked studyingCthe school was in danger of being closedDthe school was the worst in Los Angeles解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“The scho

26、ol was in danger of losing its offcial approval to operate”可知当Jaime Escalante受聘于那所学校时，那所学校正面临着被关闭的危险。答案：C28According to Paragraph 3, what did Jaime Escalante do after meeting his students?AHe felt disappointed and wanted to leave.BHe didnt give up on them but encouraged them.CHe was unsure whether h

27、e could teach them well.DHe thought it was a good chance to show his ability.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的“He told them basic math was too easy and that they had the ability to do harder work”可知面对那样的学生时，Jaime Escalante并没有放弃他们，而是鼓励他们。答案：B29From Paragraph 4, we learn that officials_.Abelieved that the test was too

28、easy for students Bdidnt believe that the Jaime Escalante students could do so well at first Cdidnt think highly of the advanced math program at Garfield Dhad proof that Jaime Escalantes students cheated in the test解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的“officials at the testing company suspected the students of cheating”可

29、知，一开始那些考官并不相信Jaime Escalante的学生们能取得如此好的成绩。答案：B30What do the last two paragraphs tell us?ANot everyone is suitable for teaching.BNot all students can do well in their studiesCJaime Escalante was successful as a teacher.DJaime Escalantes methods are being used around the world.解析：推理判断题。通读文章末两段，不难得出一个结

30、论Jaime Escalante是一位很成功的老师，故选C。答案：C BThere are a few types of people who work parttime, like people who have retired and want a bit more income, parents who want to spend more time with their children, college students and temporary agency workers. Many people enjoy the advantages of not working full

31、time, but one major disadvantage is that benefits are rarely offered to parttime employees.Most people hope for health insurance and retirement benefits when taking a job. Traditionally, companies only offer benefits to employees who work 30 hours or more a week. This is only a 25% reduction in hours, so it doesnt free up a lot of time for the employee who needs parttime hours. Even when parttimers are offered health benefits, they are rarely offere