最新八年级英语下册阅读理解难题及答案.docx

1、最新八年级英语下册阅读理解难题及答案最新八年级英语下册阅读理解难题及答案一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Lets enjoy a movie!ZootopiaFrom a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disneys Zootopia.Language : EnglishRunning Time: 1 Hour and 49 MinutesPrice: Weekdays $ 50$ 25 （children under 6）Weekends$ 60$ 30 （chi

2、ldren under 6） Ive never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are many kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers. John I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny a

3、nd I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldnt help laughing from the beginning to the end.David This movie is so well made I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows

4、that small animals like her can also do serious work.Nancy（1）The poster shows that is spoken in the movie. A.JapaneseB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Chinese（2）From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts . A.60 minutesB.109 minutesC.99 minutesD.120 minutes（3）John likes this movie because of . A.the differen

5、t kinds of animalsB.the funny actorsC.the sweet voiceD.the beautiful music（4）It cost Nancy and her son to watch the movie. A.$75B.$90C.$100D.$120【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一部电影的基本信息以及人们对这部电影的评价。 （1）细节题。根据方框提到的 Language : English 可知，语言为英语，故选C。 （2）细节题。根据方框提到的 Running Time: 1 Hour and 49 Minu

6、tes 可知，时间是109分钟，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据John的言论提到 After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. 可知John喜欢这部电影是因为了解了很多动物，故选A。 （4）推断题。根据方框提到的Weekends$ 60和$ 30 （children under 6）可知，他们一共花了90美元，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 More than

7、anything else in the world, Lion liked being King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride. Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing（鞠躬） before him. One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tri

8、pped（绊倒） over Lions huge paws. Lion woke up with a start. How dare you wake me up! he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. On second thought, Im in the mood for a snack, and youll make a delicious meal, he said. Mouse cried out, King Lion, please spare（饶恕） me! If you let me live, I will

9、 always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you. How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped o

10、nto a hunters net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldnt escape. When Mouse heard Lions frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed（咬）through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse.

11、Thank you for saving my life, said Lion, smiling his widest smile. I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!（1）What did Lion do each day? A.He stepped onto a hunters net.B.He bowed before weaker animals.C.He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.D.He had a good

12、 sleep under his favourite tree.（2）How did Mouse wake up Lion? A.He made a hole in the net.B.He shouted at Lion angrily.C.He tripped over Lions paws.D.He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.（3）Why did Lion let Mouse go? A.Because he was trapped in the net.B.Because he took Mouse as his good friend.C.

13、Because he believed Mouse could save him.D.Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.（4）What do you think of Mouse? A.Clever and honest.B.Silly and lazy.C.Humorous and stubborn.D.Proud and selfish.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了老鼠和狮子的故事，告诉人们狮子放过老鼠后，老鼠如何帮助狮子。 （1）细节题。根据第二段提到的 Each day Lio

14、n took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. 可知他每天在树下休息，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据第三段提到的One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped over Lions huge paws.可知，老鼠被狮子的爪子绊倒了，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据倒数第二段提到的 How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me? ，狮子在质疑老鼠会帮助自己，故选D。 （4）推断题。根据全文提到的老鼠帮助狮子逃离陷

15、阱，可知老鼠很诚实且很聪明，故选 A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。3阅读理解 My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect（联系）with my friends and family, and my home country, the UK. Here are just some books that I read a l

16、ot. Daddy Long Legs This book follows the story of a young girl Judy, as she goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always reminds me of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed. The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy This is a science fiction book about

17、 a mans adventures（冒险经历）in space. It is really creative and has a very British sense of humor（幽默感）. For this reason, it might be a bit difficult for foreigners to understand, but when I read it, I feel a strong connection to my home. When I worked in Japan and the USA, the book was by my side. Harry

18、 Potter Im sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I m reading them again in Germany. The Railway Children. This was one of my favorite books. It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so i

19、t still strongly reminds me of my childhood（童年）. It follows three children and their adventures next to a railway（铁路）.（1）Where is the writer from? A.Germany.B.Japan.C.The UK.D.The USA（2）What does the writer think of The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy? A.Simple and fun.B.Fun and creative.C.Difficult

20、 to understand.D.Important to British people.（3）Which of the following is the writer reading these days? A.Harry Potter.B.Daddy Long Legs.C.The Railway Children.D.The Hitchhikers Guide to the galaxy.（4）The Railway Children reminds the writer of his childhood because_. A.he often read it when he was

21、13 years oldB.his best friend gave it to him as a birthday giftC.he spent most of his childhood next to a railwayD.his mother used to read it to him when he was ill【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】这篇文章以表格的形式，向我们介绍了作者经常读Daddy Long Legs等三本书的原因。 （1）细节题。根据Reading books helps me to connect with my family an

22、d home country，the UK.可知阅读书籍有助于我与家人和祖国英国建立联系。故选C。 （2）细节题。根据It is really creative and has a very British sense of humor.可知作者认为这本书富于创造性并且具有英式幽默。故选B。 （3）细节题。根据原文Harry potter那个表格里提到These days Im reading thenm again in Germany.可知这些天我又在德国读了一遍。故选A。 （4）细节题。根据当作者生病的时候，作者的妈妈经常唱歌给他听，原文在Daddy Long Legs那个表格里，提到s

23、he used to read it to me when I was ill.所以这里应该是给作者读书里的故事，而不是唱歌；铁路上的孩子们使作家想起了他的童年，因为他生病时，母亲常给他读这本书。故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。4阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（1）Which book can be kept in the kitchen and teach children facts about the food? A.Fun with Food.B.Kids Cooking Lessons E-Book.C.Fo

24、od Facts E-Book.D.Kids Food Science Experiments.（2）Kids can _ by reading Fun with Food. A.do science experimentsB.do sports wellC.learn to take photosD.play some riddle games（3）These four e-books are about _. A.fishingB.cookingC.shoppingD.playing【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了四本关于食物的电子书。 （1）细节理解题

25、。根据Food Facts E-Book中：You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the food.可知，你可以把食物事实这本书放在厨房，然后教孩子一些关于食物的事实。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据Fun with Food中：photo tests，word exams，riddle games等，可知孩子们通过看这本书，可以玩谜语游戏。故选D。 （3）细节理解题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四本关于食物，也即关于烹饪的书。故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。5阅读理解 More than

26、 1,000 different kinds of pieces of plastic, including 115 cups, 25 bags, four bottles and two pairs of shoes, have been found inside a dead whale（鲸鱼） in Indonesia, according to local officials. When the whale was found on the island, it was already decomposing when animal doctors arrived. So they w

27、ere unable to be sure if the plastic caused its death, said Lukas, the leader of the World Wildlife Fund in Indonesia. The plastic weighed about 6 kilograms, or 13 pounds, he said. But pictures of the dead whale caused a warm discussion. The people in the country have started to realize that it is b

28、ecause of using too much plastic. So has the government. Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the worlds second-biggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only China. If the whales eat too much plastic, they will have a wrong feeling. They think that they are full. And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need, said Nicholas who is the leader of the Ocean Conservancy. Moreover, eating too much plastic can make them reduce their weight, their energy and slow down their swimming. As a result,