1、学年高中英语创新方案外研版必修1单元卷四单元质量检测(四) (时间:100分钟满分:120分).阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ALong March (长征) exhibitionThe Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to remember the Long March which took place 75 years ago. More than 220 photos and 40 other things are on show.
2、 All the exhibition is explained in Chinese. The show will end on November 20. Time: 10:00 a. m4:00 pm. Address: 1286 Hongqiao Road Ticket: 8 yuan for Chinese/15 yuan for foreigners Thai elephantsEight elephants from Thailand are an attraction for visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing
3、basketball, dancing and blowing a musical instrument. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am., 3:30 pm. and 8:00 pm, and there is an extra show at 1:30 pm. at weekends. The show will end on November 15. Address: 189 Daduhe Road Ticket: 3040 yuan Dancing dolphinsDolphins jumping from the wat
4、er to touch a ball, dancing to music, kissing people and doing easy math problems, and seals and sea lions, also performing, have made a large part of the aquarium in Peace Park, which interests children greatly. Time: 10:30 am., 4:00 pm., and 7:30 pm. Ticket: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for chil
5、dren1Where can one see the Long March exhibition?AIn Shanghai History Museum.BIn Changfeng Park. CIn Peace Park.DOn 189 Dahude Road.2How many shows do Thailand elephants give at weekends?AOne.BTwo.CThree DFour.3Which of the following is TRUE?AThe Long March exhibition is explained in English.BThe se
6、a animals can work out difficult math problems. CThai elephants shows can only be seen in the day. DThe sea animals perform three times a day.BToo many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you
7、must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous (宽宏大量的); be understanding. Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, pe
8、ople usually find out. If a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always rely on one another to speak and act honestly. Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Natura
9、lly you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better. Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talki
10、ng about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so that you can understand the problem better. No two friendships are exactly alike (
11、相同的). But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.4Some friendships dont last long because _Athere are too many people who want to make friendsBthose who give others friendship receive friendship from
12、 othersCsome people receive friendship but dont give friendship backDthey dont know friendship is something serious5According to the passage, honesty is _Asomething countableBthe base of friendship Cas important as moneyDmore important than anything else6In the third paragraph, the underlined word “
13、they” refers to (指) _Agenerosity and friendshipBgenerosity and sharing Cyour ideas and feelingsDyour clothes7The best title of this passage is _AHow to Be a FriendBHonesty Is the Best PolicyCA Friend in Need Is a Friend IndeedDThree Important Points in LifeCIn 1999, twelve percent of public elementa
14、ry schools in the United States required students to wear uniforms. Just three years later, the amount was almost double that.A study of six bigcity Ohio public schools showed students who were required to wear uniforms had improved graduation, behavior and attendance rates. Academic performance was
15、 unchanged.Some high schools in Texas have also joined in the movement. Yet studies find mixed results from requiring uniforms. And some schools have turned away from such policies.Supporters believe dressing the same creates a better learning environment and safer schools. The school district in Lo
16、ng Beach, California, was the first in the country to require uniforms in all elementary and middle schools. The example helped build national interest in uniforms as a way to deal with school violence and improve learning.Findings in Long Beach suggested that the policy resulted in fewer behavior p
17、roblems and better attendance. But researcher Viktoria, who has looked at those findings, says they were based only on opinions about the effects of uniforms.She says other steps taken at the same time to improve schools in Long Beach and statewide could have influenced the findings. The district (t
18、he area marked by government) increased punishments for misbehavior. And California passed a law to reduce class sizes.In Florida, for example, researcher Sharon found that uniforms seemed to improve behavior and reduce violence. In Texas, Eloise found fewer discipline problems among students requir
19、ed to wear uniforms, but no effect on attendance. Sociologist David has studied school uniform policies since 1988. He collected the reports in the book. In his own study, he found that reading and mathematics performance dropped after a school in Pennsylvania (宾夕法尼亚州) required uniforms. Political a
20、nd community pressures may persuade schools to go to uniforms to improve learning. But David and others believe there is not enough evidence of a direct relationship. In fact, he says requiring uniforms may even increase discipline problems. 8Which of the following researchers are NOT supporters of
21、school uniform policies?AViktoria and Sharon.BSharon and David. CEloise and Sharon.DViktoria and David.9The underlined word “misbehavior” in the sixth paragraph probably means “_”Aserious crimeBbad performanceCabsence for classDaction against wearing uniforms 10What can we infer from the passage?AMo
22、re work is needed to get better information about uniforms effect.BThe number of schools requiring uniforms in the US. will become less sharply. CWearing uniforms has little to do with behavior and learning.DPoliticians and communities wont vote for uniform policies.11Whats the main idea of this pas
23、sage?AMore and more students are required to wear uniforms in the US.BWearing uniforms contributes to good academic performance. CResearchers in the US. argue for school uniform policies. DEvidence for school uniform polices in the US. is seen as weak.DUntil late in the 20th century most Americans s
24、pent time with people of different generations. Now middleaged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves.Thats because we group people by age. We put our threeyearolds together in daycare centers, our 13yearolds in schools and sport activities, and our 80yearolds
25、in senior citizen homes. Why?We live far away from the old for many reasons. Young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears of becoming old and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes its got hard that we stay away from the people who need us
26、the most.Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.A reporter moved her family into a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter made banana bread for the neighbors and had her children se
27、nd it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been lonely,” the reporter said.The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home (an organization where old people are cared for) when a visitor showed u
28、p with a baby, she was immediately surrounded. People who hadnt gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep woke up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.Grandparents are a special case. They give their grand
29、children a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it “My grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.” Grandchildren speak of attention they dont get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to
30、slow down,” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer and more trusting.12Now in an American family, people can find that _Achildren never live with their parentsBnot all working people live with their parentsCold peop
31、le are supported by their grandchildrenDgrandchildren are supported by their grandparents13Seeing a baby, the old people got excited because _.Athey had never seen a baby beforeBthe baby was clever and beautifulCthe baby brought them the image of lifeDthe babys mother would take care of them14Why ar
32、e some children quieter, calmer and more trusting?ABecause they have relationships with their grandparents.BBecause their worried parents ask them to act like that.CBecause they have nothing to worry about.DBecause their teachers ask them to act like that.15Which of the following can show the fact tha
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1