普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷绝密 启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷)(本试卷共8页,满分130分,考试用时100分钟)第卷(选择题共95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Stand over there youll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.Jim says we stay in his house as long as we leave it clea

2、n and tidy.A.must B.can C.need D.should2.You are a great swimmer.Thanks.Its because I a lot these days.A.have been practising B.was practisingC.would practise D.had practised3.Next time you visit Bob,remember to give him a call in advance.I will.A.My pleasure B.No wonder C.Good point D.Never mind4.

3、us prepare for the exam,the teacher suggested reading through our notes.A.To help B.Helped C.Helping D.Being helped5.Shall I order a taxi for Sarah to go to the airport tonight?.Ill drive her there.A.Have a try B.Dont mention itC.Dont bother D.Go ahead6.Dr.Rowan, secretary resigned two weeks ago,has

4、 had to do all his own typing.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which7.According to Professor Johnson,we dont have to read the book if we dont want to,as it is .A.worthwhile B.necessary C.optional D.serious8.I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother him.A.drank a toast to B.played

5、 a joke onC.kept an eye on D.made an apology to9.The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and around that level ever since.A.are remaining B.have remained C.is remaining D.has remained10.Why do people like pop music? I hate it so much. it is not your style,that doesnt mean it is b

6、ad.A.Only if B.Even though C.Now that D.In case11.We offered to give Sharon a ride home,but she ,saying that she felt like walking.A.understood B.accepted C.compromised D.declined12.For my fifth birthday,my mother baked me a cake a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on

7、 the side of13.We cant buying a new printer for our company.The one we have doesnt work.A.take up B.carry out C.keep on D.put off14.The dancers incredible performance had the audience on its feet for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A.being clapped B.clapC.clapped D.clapping15.The student completed

8、 this experiment to make come true Professor Joseph had said.A.that B.what C.when D.where第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England.He has recently made a significant 16loneliness is a serious social proble

9、m that can contribute to depression and even crimes,but it can be 17 in a clever way.The 18?Chat benches.Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her 19.The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who 20 made her believe that he was her friend,a

10、nd then she lent him about 31,000.Jones was 21 when she said that she didnt actually 22 being cheated.“Otherwise,I would never speak to another person for weeks on end,”she said.This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely 23 people in his community,who are easy targets of chea

11、ting.So he 24 to do something about it.He 25 the police department to allow him to 26 a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks.Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that 27:“HAPPY TO CHAT”.Just a few days after the signs went up,he found people sitting there and engaging

12、in active and 28 conversations.The idea is catching on 29.There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England.More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond.All who participated have gained a(n) 30 outcome from getting involved.Jones idea has been fully 31the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches

13、 help 32 the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.This effort is not just a(n) 33 at being community mindedits also a 34 measure.It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that 35 those of all ages to i

14、nteract and get to know each other in the future.16.A.choice B.discovery C.visit D.promise17.A.experienced B.suffered C.prevented D.felt18.A.solution B.puzzle C.excuse D.intention19.A.pleasure B.prize C.credit D.money20.A.eventually B.frequently C.previously D.occasionally21.A.ashamed B.shocked C.ex

15、cited D.amused22.A.mind B.forgive C.risk D.enjoy23.A.active B.lonely C.cautious D.stubborn24.A.learned B.refused C.pretended D.decided25.A.forced B.ordered C.convinced D.taught26.A.put away B.make out C.tear apart D.set up27.A.read B.claimed C.meant D.implied28.A.formal B.joyful C.awkward D.crazy29.

16、A.randomly B.slowly C.quickly D.purposefully30.A.positive B.disappointing C.correct D.embarrassing31.A.realized B.examined C.discussed D.formed32.A.break down B.put up C.keep off D.take out33.A.glance B.attempt C.knock D.attack34.A.heart-breaking B.risk-taking C.face-saving D.crime-cutting35.A.forbi

17、ds B.appoints C.encourages D.troubles第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHow to Use a Modern Public LibraryHas it been a while since your last visit to a public library?If so,you may be surprised to learn that libraries have changed for the better.Its been years since the

18、y were dusty little rooms with books.They have transformed themselves into places where you can develop your love of knowledge,meet interesting people,or find out how to start a business.Check out a book.While libraries still loan out(出借) books,youll find it easier to get a copy of whatever youre lo

19、oking for,thanks to a cooperative network of area libraries.Via such networks,libraries share their books with each other through the use of delivery vehicles.Once the book youve requested is delivered to the nearest branch,they will inform you by e-mail,so you can pick it up.Check out other items.T

20、he library is now a multimedia zone,loaded with information in many formats(载体形式).You can borrow movies on DVDs,music on CDs,and popular magazines.Some libraries even loan out toys and games.If a popular magazine you want isnt offered and the library keeps a list of such requests,they may bring it i

21、n when enough interest is shown.Join targeted reading groups.Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to various age groups.Perhaps youd like to learn a language or improve your English.The library may sponsor a language group you could join.If you have difficulties reading,ask abou

22、t special reading opportunities.Your library might be able to accommodate you.And you might find it relaxing to bring your small kid to a half-hour Story Time while you sit quietly in a corner with a good book.Start a business using the help of your local library.If you want to have a business of yo

23、ur own,your local library can become a launch space for it.In library books and computers,you can find information on starting a business.Many libraries will help you with locally supplied information about business management shared through chambers of commerce(商会) and government agencies,and they

24、will offer printing,faxing and database services you need.36.Public libraries connected by a cooperative network benefit readers by .A.sharing their books on the InternetB.giving access to online reading at a library branchC.sending a needed book to a library branch nearbyD.making the checkout proce

25、dures diverse37.According to Paragraph 3,what items may be checked out from a public library?A.A magazine and an e-book.B.A game and an oil painting.C.A music CD and a kids toy.D.A DVD and a video player.38.As is described in Paragraph 4,taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows .A.the kid

26、 to learn a new languageB.the parent to enjoy quiet readingC.the kid to overcome reading difficultiesD.the parent to meet their program sponsor39.Your local library can help you start a business by .A.providing relevant information and supporting servicesB.offering professional advice on business ma

27、nagementC.supplying useful information of your potential buyersD.arranging meetings with government officials40.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To point out the importance of public libraries.B.To encourage people to work in public libraries.C.To introduce the improved services of public librar

28、ies.D.To call for the modernization of public library systems.B“They tell me that youd like to make a statue(塑像) of meis that correct,Miss Vinnie Ream?”The deep,gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.Asking a favor of the President of the United States was no casual matter,especially for a sevent

29、een-year-old girl.“Yes,sir,”she replied,her dark eyes meeting his.“I wouldnt have dared to ask you,but my teacher,Mr. Mills,says I am ready.I plan to make it in an admirable manner.”President Lincoln smiled.“Painters,sculptorstheyve all tried to make the best of this ordinary face,but Im afraid ther

30、es not much hope.What did you have in mind,Miss Ream?A bust(半身像)?”Before Vinnie could say yes,the President hurried on,a shade of apology in his voice.“Of courseI shouldnt have asked.A full-length pose would be much too big a project for a young woman your size.”Vinnies face turned red.She realized

31、she looked like a child,with her tiny figure.“Small does not mean weak,sir,”she defended herself.“I was born in the country of Wisconsin.Ive driven teams of horses and carried water.Making a full-length clay(粘土) figure would not exhaust my strengthand that is what I intend to do!”The Presidents eyes brightened at her show of spirit.“Sorry,madam,I have underestimated you as I didnt know your background.”But his smile faded as he rubbed his beard with bony fingers,in thought.“Miss Ream,”he sighed,“Id like to let you do it,but as you know,we are in the