最新初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选.docx

1、最新初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选最新初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 There are some advertisements（广告）. Read them and answer the questions. A big townhouse with a big yard for a big family. There are four bedrooms, three bathrooms, a big living room and a great kitchen. The house costs $5, 000

2、 a month. Call Mrs Morris at 45690987. Great location! A nice new flat building with a swimming pool. There is a big living room, a bedroom, a bathroom and a nice kitchen. It is $1，200 a month. The phone number is 76109201. You can ask Dana for more information. Here is your new home! It is a big fl

3、at with three bedrooms, a living room, a dining room and a bathroom. The flat has a good parking place but no yard. It is $1, 600 a month. Call Wilson at 53320202. There is a townhouse for you. The ground floor is for playing games, and the first floor is for living. On the first floor, there is a l

4、iving room, two bedrooms, two bathrooms and a nice big kitchen. There is also a great yard behind the house for children and a large garage （车库） for parking your car. It is $6, 000 a month. Please call Nathan at 46452436.（1）Miss Green is a student, and she doesnt have much money. Its better for her

5、to call _. A.4569-0987B.7610-9201C.4645-2436D.5332-0202（2）Mr and Mrs Black with their son, John, want to rent a house with a yard for children and a place to park their car. Which house is good for them? A.Mrs Morris townhouse.B.Wilsons flat.C.Danas flat.D.Nathans townhouse.（3）The flat with a parkin

6、g place costs _ a month. A.$1, 200B.$1, 600C.$5, 000D.$6, 000（4）There are （is）_ kind（s） of houses in these four advertisements. A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是表格广告，介绍了出租房屋信息。 （1）细节题。根据 The house costs $5, 000 a month. It is $1，200 a month. It is $1, 600 a month. It is $

7、6, 000 a month.可知最便宜的是$1，200 a month.没钱应租便宜的，故选B。 （2）细节题。 There is also a great yard behind the house for children and a large garage （车库） for parking your car.可知有花园有车库，故选D。 （3）细节题。The flat has a good parking place.It is $1, 600 a month.可知 ，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据 A townhouse 和a flat两种房屋类型，故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文

8、涉及细节题，细节题注意从文中找答案。2阅读理解 During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. When we are asleep, our bodies grow most. Too little sleep will make us tired. Tired children need sleep. We can get better at our lesso

9、ns after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls of eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need lots of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air well feel tired when we wake up. While in bed, we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺） will not get

10、enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is good for us. Boys and girls who want to be strong must get lots of sleep.（1）Our bodies grow most while we are _. A.eatingB.playingC.sleepingD.waking（2）Which is the best air for us? A.Hot air.B.Cool air.C.

11、Warm air.D.Dry air.（3）Too little sleep makes us . A.happyB.hungryC.tiredD.grow（4）How much sleep should boys and girls of nine years have every night? A.Eight hours.B.Nine hours.C.Ten hours.D.Seven hours.（5）What do the lungs need most? A.Fresh air.B.Food.C.Rest.D.Exercise.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A 【解

12、析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍睡眠对人们身体健康的重要性。 （1）细节理解题。根据第一段When we are asleep, our bodies grow most.可知当我们睡觉时，身体长得最多，故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段Cool air is good for us可知，凉爽的空气对我们最好，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据第一段Too little sleep will make us tired.可知睡眠不足会导致我们感到劳累，故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第二段Boys and girls of eight or nine years old need ten hou

13、rs of sleep every night.可知8、9岁的孩子没问需要10个小时的睡眠，故选C， （5）细节理解题。根据第二段If we do, our lungs（肺） will not get enough fresh air.可知我们的肺需要新鲜的空气，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。3阅读理解 Mr Brown was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students who came to his classes every week. One yea

14、r he moved to a new town and taught a lot of students in a dance school there but then he decided to move again to a big city where he would have work. When one of the ladies who often came to his classes heard that he was leaving, she said to him, “The teacher who takes your place wont be as good a

15、s you are. ” Mr Brown was happy when he heard this. He said, Oh, no! Im sure hell be as good as I am, or even better. ”The lady said, No, five teachers have come and gone since I lived here, and each new one was worse than the last. ”（1）Mr Brown taught his students . A.where to danceB.to be a dancer

16、C.to be a dance teacherD.how to dance（2）The students came to his classes . A.every dayB.every eveningC.every weekD.once a month（3）He taught one after another. A.a lot of ladiesB.in the same schoolC.in many schoolsD.many children（4）Mr Brown wanted to move to . A.a new town to teach new studentsB.a bi

17、g city to get workC.a big town to see one of the ladiesD.a new city to go to a dance school（5）The lady thought . A.he was worse than the teacher beforeB.he was as good as the teacher beforeC.he was better than the teacher beforeD.he was the best teacher in the town【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】短

18、文大意：这篇短文讲的是布朗先生是一个舞蹈老师。他是一个帅气的人，每周有很多学生来他的班。一年他搬到一个新的城镇在那里一所舞蹈学校叫很多学生，但是然后他决定又要搬到一个大城市在那里他将有新的工作。他教过的一个学生问他“代替你职位的老师将比不上你吗？”当听到这个，布朗先生很高兴。布朗先生说“我确定他和我一样好，甚至超过我。”这个女人说“不，自从我居住到这，每个新的都比上个更糟糕。” （1）细节理解题。根据 Mr Brown was a dance teacher.可知他教学生跳舞。故选D。 （2）细节理解题。根据He was a nice man and always had a lot of s

19、tudents who came to his classes every week.可知学生们每周来上课。故选C。 （3）推理判断题。根据短文内容可知他不断换学校教学。所以他在很多学校教过学。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据 One year he moved to a new town and taught a lot of students in a dance school there but then he decided to move again to a big city where he would have work. 可知他想去一所大城市去找工作。故选B。 （5）细节理解

20、题。根据 The lady said, No, five teachers have come and gone since I lived here, and each new one was worse than the last. ”可知每个新来的都比不上以前的老师。故选A。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意。然后分析问题，弄清题意。带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中找到问题答案。对于推理判断题，我们要根据短文的细节推断哪个选项是正确的。4阅读理解 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It

21、 was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt that my heart broke. I cou

22、ldnt talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and turned back. He looked

23、 at me and without a word, smiled. Suddenly（突然）, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lu

24、cky smile has become my best friend now. One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldnt remember smiling at me! It doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone. Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the worl

25、d and it will smile back.（1）Why was the smile an important gift? A.Because the writers old school was far away.B.Because the smile didnt mean anything to the boy.C.Because the writer didnt know who the boy was.D.Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm.（2）The writer couldnt talk to any

26、one in her new school about her problem because . A.she was always unhappyB.she didnt have any friends hereC.she was in the first year at a junior high schoolD.she didnt want her parents to worry about her（3）How did the smile change her life? A.She started to make friends.B.She and the boy became be

27、st friends.C.Her parents didnt worry about her any more.D.She realized that she was lonely.（4）Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? A.From her old school.B.From her parents.C.From herself.D.From her classmates in the new school.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者13岁的时候,一个男

28、孩送了她一件很珍贵的礼物,一个微笑，让她懂得对世界微笑，世界也会向你微笑的。 （1）细节题。根据 It made me feel happy, lively and warm. 可知那个微笑让作者感到快乐温暖和真实，故选D。 （2）推理题。根据 It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends