七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题难经典1.docx

1、七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题难经典1七年级英语上册阅读理解选择题(难)经典1一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解 Its the Chinese New Year today. Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. Thats his favourite part of the festival. He gets four dollars and goes shopping in Chinatown. There are a lot of interesting things on the streets fireworks,

2、lion dances and delicious foods. Then Sam sees an old man. The man sleeps in the street. He doesnt wear shoes. He doesnt have a home. What a poor man! Sam thinks. At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But its six dollars. Sam wants to go back home and get more money. On the way, he sees

3、 the old man again. Why not give the four dollars to him? He can use the lucky money to buy some hot food and drinks, Sam thinks. He gives the money to the old man and goes back home. His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!（1）What is Sams favourite part about the C

4、hinese New Year? A.Wearing new clothes.B.Getting red packets.C.Visiting his grandma.D.Going shopping.（2）文中加下划线的单词poor的中文意思是 “_”。 A.有趣的B.无礼的C.可爱的D.可怜的（3）Sam doesnt buy the Monkey King because _. A.he dislikes itB.he has one at homeC.it doesnt look beautifulD.he has only four dollars（4）What does Sam d

5、o on his way back home? A.He cant find his money.B.He gives his money to the old man.C.He buys some food and drinks.D.He says hello to the old man.（5）Why does Sams grandma give Sam a hug? A.Because she thinks Sam is a good boy.B.Because she thinks Sam is cold.C.Because she thinks Sam is young.D.Beca

6、use its a tradition （传统） of the Spring Festival【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了在中国新年这天Sam从奶奶那得到一个红包，去唐人街去购物时看见一个老人，把仅有的4美元给了老人，奶奶夸奖Sam是一个好孩子。 （1）细节题。根据Sam gets a red packet from his grandma. Thats his favourite part of the festival.可知得到红包是Sam最喜爱的部分，故选B。 （2）细节题。根据前句He doesnt have a home.可知老人没有家

7、，所以老人是可怜的，故选D。 （3）细节题。根据At a toy shop, Sam wants to buy a toy Monkey King. But its six dollars.可知孙悟空6美元，而Sam仅有4美元，故选D。 （4）细节题。根据He gives the money to the old man and goes back home.可知Sam把钱给了老人，故选B。 （5）细节题，根据His grandma knows his story and gives him a big hug （拥抱）. What a good boy!可知奶奶知道了Sam的故事，给了Sam

8、一个拥抱，夸Sam是个好孩子，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解 It is eight oclock. The children go to school by car every day, they are going to school on foot. It is ten oclock. Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning, but this morning, she is going to the shops. It is four oclock in the afterno

9、on, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. But this afternoon, she is drinking tea in the garden. It is six oclock in the evening, the children usually do their homework, but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, they are playing in the garden. It is nine oclock

10、. Mr. Sawyer usually reads his newspaper at night. But hes not reading his newspaper tonight. At the moment, hes reading an interesting book.（1）The children go to school _ every day. A.by carB.on footC.by bikeD.by bus（2）Mrs. Sawyer is going to _ this morning? A.staying at homeB.go shoppingC.drinking

11、 teaD.watching TV（3）Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the evening at _in the living room. A.8:00B.16:00C.18:00D.21:00（4）Are the children doing their homework at the moment? A.Yes, they do.B.No, they dont.C.Yes, they are.D.No, they arent（5）At the moment, Mr. Sawyer is_ A.watching TVB.reading his news

12、paperC.playing in the gardenD.reading an interesting book.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）D（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了Sawyer一家人在每个时间点经常做的事情以及现在正在做的事情。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 It is eight oclock. The children go to school by car every day理解可知，孩子们经常乘坐汽车去上学，故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Mrs. Sawyer usually stays at home in the morning,

13、 but this morning, she is going to the shops. 理解可知，MrsSawyer今天早晨到商店购物，故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句It is four oclock in the afternoon, Mrs. Sawyer usually drinks tea in the living room. 理解可知，Mrs. Sawyer经常在下午四点钟在客厅喝茶，故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句but this evening, they are not doing their homework. At the moment, the

14、y are playing in the garden. 理解可知，现在孩子们没有在做作业，故选D。 （5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句At the moment, hes reading an interesting book.理解可知，Mr. Sawyer正在读一本有趣的书，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文浅显易懂，层次分明，很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。3阅读理解 People eat different things in different countries. I

15、n some countries, people eat rice every day. Sometimes they eat it twice or three times a day for breakfast, lunch and supper. Some people do not eat some kinds of meat. Muslims, for example, do not eat pork. Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea. So it is easy for them to get fish. In th

16、e West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes. People there can cook potatoes in many different ways. Some people eat only fruit and vegetables. They do not eat meat or fish or anything else from animals. They eat food only from plants（植物）. They say the food from plants is

17、 better for us than meat. These people are called vegetarians. （1）In some countries, people eat _ every day. A.fishB.vegetablesC.fruitD.rice（2）Why do Japanese eat lots of fish? A.Because they like fish better than the other food.B.Because it is easy for them to get fish.C.Because fish can give them

18、lots of calories.D.Because there is no other food.（3）What is the most important food in some Western countries? A.FishB.PotatoesC.VegetablesD.Fruit and vegetables（4）The underlined word “ vegetarians” means “ _” in Chinese. A.只吃素食的人B.只吃荤食的人C.研究素食的人D.种植蔬菜的人（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A.People i

19、n different countries eat different food.B.Food from plants is better for us than meat.C.Muslims are vegetarians.D.People in some Western countries can cook tomatoes in many ways.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本篇文章主要讲述了不同的人们在不同的国家吃不同的东西，在一些国家里人们每天吃许多米饭；在日本人们吃许多的鱼；还有一些人们吃许多蔬菜和水果。（1）细节理解题。根据文中I

20、n some countries, people eat rice every day在一些国家里人们每天吃米饭，故答案选D。（2）细节理解题。根据文中Japanese eat lots of fish. They are near the sea可知日本人吃许多的鱼肉，因为他们住在海边, 故答案选B。（3）细节理解题。根据文中In the West, such as England and the USA, the most important food is potatoes.可知西方国家如英国和美国最重要的食物是土豆，故答案选B。（4）细节理解题。根据文中These people are

21、 called vegetarians可知，这些人们是素食主义者，故答案选A。（5）细节理解题。通读全文可知本篇文章主要讲述的是不同国家的人们吃不同的食物，故答案选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，应在理解题目的基础上，细读文章找到对应的语句加以分析即可。4阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Many people may sometimes wish it could be summer all year round. However, as nice as summer is, we really need the other seasons

22、 as well. Then why do we have different seasons? We know that the Earth spins on its own axis （轴线）. This makes day and night. In 24 hours the Earth turns round once. When we are facing the sun, it is day. When we face away, it is night. Simple! We travel around the sun in a circle. So why does it ge

23、t colder in winter and hotter in summer? Its because the axis of the Earth is tilted （倾斜的）. It means that in summer some places, such as the UK, are leaning towards the ssun. The temperature rises. As the Earth travels around the sun, these places begin to tilt away and the temperature drops. It bec

24、omes winter. This is why when the UK has winter, Australia has summer. Imagine having Christmas dinner on the beach! But not all countries have seasons. Countries near the equator （赤道）, the line which goes round the middle of the Earth, dont have different seasons. The weather stays almost the same

25、temperature all the year round. Can you think why this is? The middle doesnt tilt very much, does it? This means the seasons dont change much. Then what about the North and South Pole? What are the seasons like there? Because they get very far away from the Sun, their seasons are very extreme. There

26、 are only two seasons near the North and South Pole: winter and summer. Whats more, they only have one sunrise and one sunset a year. It is dark for six months of the year and light for six months of the year. What problems would there be if you had to live somewhere that was dark for six months of

27、the year and light for six months of the year?（1）The underlined word spins in Paragraph 2 means _. A.looks aroundB.shakes offC.turns aroundD.stands for（2）Why do we have different seasons on Earth? A.Because the Earth spins on its own axis.B.Because the axis of the Earth is titled.C.Because the Sun travels around the Earth in a circle.D.Because we have the South and North Pole.（3）Whats the weather like at Christmas in Australia? A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Rainy.D.Snowy.（4）How long does a night last at the South Pole? A.For half a month.B.For six weeks.C.For half a year.