高一英语下册摸底考试题及参考答案.docx

1、高一英语下册摸底考试题及参考答案高一英语下册摸底考试题及参考答案pletesthesentence.1.Idonunderstandwhattheengineermeans,butIvegot_roughideaof_projectplan.A.the;aB./;theC.the;/D.a;the2._seemsnoneedtowaitanylonger.Chancesarethattheywontturnup.A.ItB.HeC.ThereD.That3.-Iwouldliketobuyanexpensivecamera.-Well,thereareseveralmodels_inthats

2、hop.A.tobechosenfromB.tochooseC.tochoosefromD.forchoosing4.Isthereashoparound_Icangetsomefruit?A.whichB.whereC.thatD.atwhich5.-Howdidyoufindyoursisterinsuchabigandstrangecity?-I_herintherailwaystationwhenIwaslookingforthepoliceforhelp.A.cameaboutB.cameoutC.cameupD.cameacross6.Nowadaysmanyparentsbuyf

3、latsbesidekeyschoolinordertohavetheirchildren_.A.bettereducatedB.tobewelleducatedC.receivewelleducationD.bettereducation7.Idontrememberhowmanyyearsago_Ilastwalkedalongthisriver.A.itisthatB.wasitthatC.itwasthatD.isitthat8.Ifthechildrenarebadly_,theybehavebadly.A.broughtinB.broughtupC.broughtaboutD.br

4、oughtback9.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefightersforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires_theenvironmentsafer.A.makeB.tomakingC.tomakeD.frommaking10.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents_Chineseintheschool,most_werefromGermany.A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom11.Althou

5、ghtheworkingmotherisverybusy,shestill_alotoftimetochildren.A.devotesB.spendsC.leadsD.provides12.Nowadays,E-mail,aswellastelephones,_animportantpartindailycommunication.A.areplayingB.playC.haveplayedD.isplaying13.-HowcanIhelpyouthemost?-_outoftheway.A.TostayB.BystayingC.StayD.Throughstaying14.Tomakeo

6、urcitygreen,_.A.itisnecessarytoplantmoretreesB.manytreesneedplantingC.wemustplantmoretreesD.ourcityneedmoretrees15.-WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?-Becausehewashonoredwitha(n)_forexcellenceinteaching.A.presentB.giftC.awardD.reward16.-Who_itbethatisknockingatthedoor?-It_beFather,butImnotsure.A.can;must

7、B.can;mayC.must;canD.may;must17.Itwasmidnight_wereachedthelittletown.A.thatB.whenC.untilD.while18.Deepinthought,hewaswondering_hecoulddowiththetroublingmatter.A.thatB.howC.whatD.which19.-Excuseme,sir.Thisisanon-smokingschool.-Oh,sorry.I_that.Iwontagain.A.dontknowB.didntknowC.wontknowD.haventknown20.

8、-WhatsyourplanforthisSunday?-_.WhateveryouwanttodoisOKwithme.A.ItjustdependsB.ItsuptoyouC.GladtohearthatD.OKII.Cloze20%Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Lastyear,Iwasinvitedtotakepartinacarn

9、ival(狂欢)forTuesdaysChild,anorganizationthathelpschildrenwiththeAIDSvirus,becauseImonatelevisionshow.BecauseI21Iwent.Anychild22therecouldpaintasquare(方块),ifhe/shewantedto.23Ilookedaroundatallthesquares,Isawpinkheartsandbrightblueclouds,beautiful24sunrisesandgreenandpurpleflowers.Allbright25one.Theboy

10、sittingnexttomewaspaintingaheart,butitwas26.AtfirstIthoughtmaybehetooktheonlypaintthatwas27anditjust28tobedark.ButwhenIaskedhimaboutit,hesaidhisheartwasthat29becausehewasverysick,adding,“Theres30anyonecandothatwillhelp.”ItoldhimIwassorryandIcouldcertainly31whyhehadmadehisheartadarkcolor.However,Itol

11、dhimthoughotherpeoplecouldnotdothingsto32himbetter,wecoulddothingslikegivingtight33,whichinmyexperiencedidhelpwhenfeeling34.Itoldhimthatifhewouldlike,Iwouldbehappytogivehimone.He35climbedintomylap.Hesatthereforalongtimeandwhenhehadhad36,hejumpeddowntofinishhiscoloring.Asthedaywas37anendandIwasgettin

12、greadytoheadhome,I38atug(拽)onmyjacket.Iturnedaroundandstandingtherewitha39onhisfacewastheboy.Hesaid,“Myheartis40colors.Itisgettingbrighter.Ithinkthosetighthugsreallydowork.”21.A.matterB.careC.noticeD.differ22.A.bornB.invitedC.curedD.treated23.A.AsB.UntilC.BeforeD.If24.A.whiteB.blueC.orangeD.green25.

13、A.aswellasB.insteadofC.justlikeD.exceptfor26.A.brightB.darkC.blueD.yellow27.A.leftB.remainedC.lostD.forgotten28.A.seemedB.neededC.occurredD.happened29.A.shapeB.colorC.kindD.form30.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something31.A.doubtB.guessC.forecastD.understand32.A.makeB.letC.improveD.like33.A.hugsB

14、.kissesC.handshakesD.glimpses34.A.sorryB.lonelyC.sadD.dangerous35.A.finallyB.immediatelyC.suddenlyD.honestly36.A.itB.oneC.enoughD.such37.A.comingtoB.puttoC.broughttoD.callingfor38.A.caughtB.gaveC.reachedD.felt39.A.surpriseB.smileC.cloudD.scar40.A.turningB.paintingC.changingD.lackingIII.ReadingCompre

15、hension40%SectionA30%Directions：Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.AMr.PeterJohnson,agedtwenty-three,battledforhal

16、fanhourtoescapefromhistrappedcaryesterdaywhenitlandedupsidedowninthreefeetofwater.Mr.Johnsontooktheonlyescaperoutethroughtheboot(行李箱).Mr.Johnsonscarhadfinishedupinaditch(沟渠)atRomneyMarsin,Kentafterskiddingoniceandhittingabank.“Fortunately,thewaterbegantocomeinonlyslowly,”Mr.Johnsonsaid.“Icouldntforc

17、ethedoorsbecausetheywerejammedagainstthewallsoftheditchanddarednotopenthewindowsbecauseIknewwaterwouldcomefloodingin.”Mr.Johnson,asweetsalesmanofSittingHome,Kent,firsttriedtoattracttheattentionofothermotoristsbysoundingthehornandhammeringontheroofandboot.Thenhebeganhisstruggletoescape.Laterhesaid,“I

18、twasreallyahalfpennythatsavedmylife.ItwastheonlycoinIhadinmypocketandIusedittounscrewthebackseattogetintotheboot.Ittooktenminutestounscrewtheseat,andafurtherfiveminutestoclearthesweetsamplesfromtheboot.ThenMr.Johnsonfoundawrenchandbegantoworkonthebootlock.Fifteenminutespassedby.“ItwastheonlychanceIh

19、ad.Finallyitgave,butassoonasImovedthebootlid,thewaterandmudpouredin.Iforcedtheliddownintothemudandjumpedoutoftheditch.”Hishandsandarmscutandbruised(擦伤),Mr.JohnsongottoBeckettFarmnearby,wherehewaslookedafterbythefarmerswife,Mrs.LucyBates.Huddledinablanket,hesaid,“Thatthirtyminutesseemedlikehours.”Onl

20、ythetipsofthecarwheelswerevisible,policesaidlastnight.Thevehiclehadsunkintotwofeetofmudatthebottomoftheditch.41.Whatisthebesttitleforthisnewspaperarticle?ks5uA.TheStoryofMr.Johnson,ASweetSalesmanB.CarBootCanServeAsTheBestEscapeRouteC.DriverEscapesThroughCarBootD.TheDriverSurvivedATerribleCarAccident

21、42.WhichofthefollowingobjectsisthemostimportanttoMr.Johnson?A.Thehammer.B.Thecoin.C.Thescrew.D.Thehorn.43.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Mr.Johnsonscarstoodonitsbootasitfelldown.B.Mr.Johnsoncouldnotescapefromthedoorbecauseitwasfullofsweetjam.C.Mr.Johnsonscaraccidentwaspartlyduetotheslip

22、peryroad.D.Mr.Johnsonstruggledinthepouringmudasheunscrewedthebackseat.44.“Finallyitgave”(Paragraph4)meansthat_.A.LuckilythedoorwastornawayintheendB.AtlastthehammerwentbrokenC.ThelockcameopenafterallhiseffortsD.Thechancewaslostatthelastminute45.Itmaybeinferredfromthepassagethat_.A.theditchwasalongaqu

23、ietcountryroadB.theaccidenthappenedonaclearwarmdayC.thepolicehelpedMr.JohnsongetoutoftheditchD.Mr.JohnsonhadatenderwifeandwaswellattendedBYouarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchair

24、s.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead！Ofcourseheisntreallydead.Withanyluckheisntevenhurt.Why?Becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrainsareprofessionals.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperform

25、tricks.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床垫).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,

26、theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntmanssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheisblownupinabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,butth

27、eyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,skiedovertheedgeofacliff(悬崖)athousandfeethigh.Hisparachute(降落伞)failedtoopen,andhewaskilled.Inspiteofalltherisks,thisisnolongeraprofessionformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformso

28、medangerousaction.Fornowadaystherearestuntgirlstool.46.Stuntmenarethosewho_.A.oftendressupasactorsB.prefertoleaddangerouslivesC.oftenperformseeminglydangerousactionsD.oftenfighteachotherfortheirlives47.Stuntmenearntheirlivingby_.A.playingtheirdirtytricksB.sellingtheirspecialskillsC.jumpingoutofhighw

29、indowsD.jumpingfromfastmovingtrains48.Whenastuntmanfallsfromahighbuilding,_.A.heneedslittleprotectionB.hewillbecoveredwithamattressC.hislifeisunprotectedD.hissafetyisgenerallyallright49.Whichofthefollowingisthemainfactor(因素)ofasuccessfulperformance?A.Strength.B.Exactness.C.Speed.D.Carefulness.50.Wha

30、tcanbeinferredfromtheauthorsexampleoftheNorwegianstuntman?A.Sometimesanaccidentcanoccurtoastuntman.B.Thepercentageofseriousaccidentsishigh.C.Parachutesmustbeofgoodquality.D.Thecliffistoohigh.CToerr(犯错误)ishuman.Toblametheotherguyisevenmorehuman.Commonsenseisnotallthatcommon.Whytellthetruthwhenyoucanc

31、omeupwithagoodexcuse?Thesethreepopularmisquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeanttobejokes,andyettheytellusalotabouthumannature.Toerr,ortomakemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopledontwanttoaccepttheresponsibilityfortheproblem.Perhapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Theoriginalquoteabouthumannaturewentlikethis:“Toerrishuman,toforgive,divine(神圣的).”Thissayingmirrorsandealpeopleshouldbeforgivingofothersmistakes.Instead,wetendtodotheopposite-findsomeoneelsetopasstheblameonto.However,takingresponsibilityfors