1、新疆乌鲁木齐市第四中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第四中学2017-2018学年上学期高一英语阶段性诊断英 语 试 题(考试时间100分钟,满分100分)第一部分 英语知识运用 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There was once a young couple who lived very happily together. The only thing they worried about was 1 their happiness would last fo
2、rever.An old man told them, “ 2 around the world and look for a happy 3 . Ask them for a piece of cloth 4 the mans shirt. Then you will stay 5 .”They began their journey to 6 the happiest couple. Whenever they heard about a happy couple, they would ask them, “Are you the happiest couple?”They replie
3、d, “Yes, we are happy in 7 way except that we dont have any children.” Actually they were not the happiest so the couple 8 their journey. They met another couple in a city. 9 they were happy, they had lots of children, which made them uncomfortable. This couple didnt 10 like the happiest, either. Th
4、ey continued traveling to many different places 11 they just couldnt find what they were 12 .One day they met a shepherd (牧羊人). His 13 was looking after a crying child. The young couple asked them the same question. They 14 , “Everybody is happier than the king.” The young couple immediately 15 that
5、 they were the happiest couple and asked for a piece of cloth from the shepherds 16 . The shepherd said, “If I give you the cloth then I will be 17 without any clothes because I only have one shirt.”They then 18 that it was difficult to find perfect happiness. The wife then said, “Its important to 1
6、9 two things if we want to be happy. First, we should be 20 with whatever we have. And second, we must always be patient.”1. A. why B. that C. whether D. which 2. A. Travel B. Turn C. Run D. Fly 3. A. man B. couple C. woman D. girl 4. A. from B. in C. with D. for 5. A. young B. beautiful C. happy D.
7、 kind 6. A. find B. ask C. see D. beg 7. A. no B. another C. every D. both8. A. stopped B. changed C. dropped D. continued 9. A Although B. Because C. Since D. If 10. A. say B. think C. sound D. smell 11. A. and B. but C. because D. unless12. A. looking for B. looking at C. thinking about D. waiting
8、 for 13. A. daughter B. wife C. son D. friend 14. A. cried B. jumped C. answered D. received15. A. saw B. realized C. said D. lost 16. A. shoes B. tie C. trousers D. shirt 17. A. left B. thanked C. told D. called 18. A. insisted B. suggested C. trusted D. understood 19. A. forget B. remember C. reco
9、gnize D. imagine 20. A. careful B. satisfied C. peaceful D. annoyed第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be
10、alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well, which doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we f
11、eel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are n
12、amed after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those dont have friend
13、s. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.21. The first paragraph tells us _. A. none needs friends B. we always need friends around us C. making friends is
14、the need in peoples life D. we need to be alone22. Which of the following is what the writer doesnt say in the passage? A. People are happy when their friends leave them. B. People may never see their friends after their friends move away. C. People can know their friends in different ways. D. Peopl
15、e like their friends very much if they get to know them.23. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people? A. A house. B. A room. C. A library. D. A village.24. If people have friends, they would live longer, because _. A. they feel happier and healthier B. they
16、 get a lot of help from their friends C. they take better care of themselves D. both A and C25. This passage tells us _. A. that people are all friends B. that people need friends C. how to get to know friends D. how to name a placeBThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of le
17、arning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up (混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes
18、you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone
19、makes mistakes. 26. The writer thinks that the most important thing for you to learn a language is_. A. reading B. practising C. talking about it D. listening27. What should you do in learning English? A. Try to make some mistakes. B. Avoid making any mistakes. C. Remember as many new words as you c
20、an. D. Use it as often as you cam28. If people laugh at the mistakes you make, you should _. A. be angry with them B. be angry with yourself C. not care D. believe you are right29. When you make a mistake, you should_. A. never make any mistakes again B. tell others not to make the same mistake C. p
21、unish yourself for making it D. keep your sense of humor30. The story tell us: _. A. It is normal (正常的) that we make some mistakes in learning English B. Everyone must make mistakes C. We can avoid making mistakes in learning a language D. Laughing can help one learn English wellC When you visit Ame
22、rica, you will see the word Motel on signs and notice boards. It is made up of “motor” and “hotel” and it is really a hotel for people who arrive by car (how-ever, you dont need a car to stay at one). You have to pay when you arrive for your room, which usually has a bath. Meals are not provided, bu
23、t there will certainly be a cafeteria (自助餐馆). Americans eat a lot of salads and sandwiches. Along the main roads there are a lot of motels. Each tries to offer more than next. Some provide television in every bedroom; others have swimming pools; and so on. Motels are especially useful when you are i
24、n the country, far from a town or city. You will also find them in the big National Parks. In these great National Parks, you may meet guests you dont expect to see. An American friend told me a little story. In the middle of a moonless night she heard strange noises outside her motel window in the
25、Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming. Thinking it might be a thief, she jumped out of bed, opened the door and crept towards a dark shadow. As she got close, she saw the thief. She was dreadfully frightened: it wasnt a human thief it was a big black bear. The bear was turning over some empty tins wi
26、th its paw, looking for tasty bits of food. My friend decided to leave that particular thief alone! There are also, of course, places called “rooming houses”, where they receive lodgers (房客). You will see such signs as Tourists or Rooms Rent, and you could try one of these. A word of warning looking
27、 for a room in New York during the tourist season is like looking for gold on the moon!31. Which of the following is TRUE about motels? A. You can only find motels in the big National Parks. B. They are free for people who arrive by car. C. If you want to stay at a motel, you must have a car. D. The
28、 word “motel” is formed by two words.32. Which of the following is NOT provided by motels? A. Baths. B. Swimming pools. C. TV. D. Meals. 33. The underlined word “crept” in the second paragraph probably means “_ _”. A. moved slowly B. rushed out C. threw away D. ran fast 34. The second paragraph main
29、ly tells us _ _. A. an interesting story B. the experience of the authors friend C. we may meet animals in the National Parks D. bears usually look for food at night35. From the last paragraph, we can learn that in New York during the tourist season _. A. tourists can find gold there B. tourists can
30、 have a sweet dream there C. it is difficult to find a room there D. there is warning for tourists to New YorkD An earthquake happens when two plates rub (碰撞) together. The earth plates travel in different directions and at different speeds. If one plate is slowly forced underneath the other, pressu
31、re builds up until the plates break apart. This process causes the ground to move. It is an earthquake. In other words, earth-quakes are the shaking of the earths surface caused by the earths rocky outer layer as a result of the energy stored within the earth. The strain within the rocks is suddenly released (释放). The damage an earthquake causes depends on where it is and the time it is happening. If an unpopulated region is struck, there will be low loss of life or property. If it hits a large city, there may be many in-juries and much de
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