高三广东省深圳市届高三英语上学期期中试题实验班含答案.docx

1、高三广东省深圳市届高三英语上学期期中试题实验班含答案广东省深圳市2018届高三英语上学期期中试题（实验班）本试卷共10页，三大题, 满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确； 之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。不按要求填涂的，答案无效。3非选择题必

2、须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第I卷注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1 20各题所给的A、B、C和

3、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be 1 with asking for help, but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even 2 help and when my offers are refused, I am 3 willing to walk away. And all

4、 these changes came from a disaster on an island. Sometimes a persons independence is a 4 of pride, daring, stubbornness and luck. I used to be too 5 since I was little. I was once a traveler who never asked for 6 , choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way. Then one day

5、on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything 7 . I was swimming in the ocean with Sean, my fianc, when he was 8 by a box jellyfish (箱形水母). He 9 within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted 10 , stubborn pride and force of habit 11 me accepting. But

6、two young Israeli women stayed. 12 my protest, they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the 13 of Seans death. It was listed as drunk drowning to avoid hurting the 14 industry. The Israeli women 15 have walked away. 16 , without even telling me, they 17 their schedule rather than lea

7、ve me behind. 18 I didnt realize it at the time, I now believe I would not have 19 the disaster without these great women. Actually, the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned 20 is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of troubl

8、e, but also helps you know the real meaning of life.1. A. struggling B. dealing C. confused D. satisfied2. A. accept B. offer C. seek D. desire3. A. occasionally B. frequently C. usually D. seldom4. A. range B. symbol C. way D. mix5. A. adventurous B. brave C. independent D. creative6. A. money B. e

9、quipment C. directions D. suggestions7. A. happened B. messed C. disappeared D. changed8. A. attacked B. caught C. followed D. impressed9. A. sunk B. died C. failed D. recovered10. A. company B. advice C. comfort D. evidence11. A. kept B. prevented C. denied D. suggested12. A. In spite of B. As a re

10、sult of C. In terms of D. In case of13. A. proof B. news C. fact D. cause14. A. medicine B. entertainment C. tourism D. fishing15. A. must B. need C. should D. could16. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Instead D. Besides17. A. delayed B. made C. considered D. threw18. A. When B. While C. Because D. If19

11、. A. avoided B. experienced C. survived D. suffered20. A. refusing B. accepting C. giving D. begging第二部分 阅读理解（供25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A We know that St. Patricks Day festivities may include a little bit of drinking. But there are pl

12、enty of kid-safe St. Patricks Day events around metro Phoenix, too. Here are the lucky St. Patricks Day celebrations for kids.3/17 ： Lucky St. Patricks Day CupcakesKids can make their own treats at the Childrens Museum of Phoenix this St. Patricks Day. Children can make and decorate their cupcakes w

13、ith rainbow candies and chocolate pots of gold. To-go containers will also be provided.Details: 13 p. m，Friday, March 17. Chilren3s Museum of Phoenix, 215 N. 7th Street, Phoenix. S3 for members. $4 for non-members. 602 -253 -0501.3/17一19: Fountain O Green Artisan MarketThis community festival will i

14、nclude sculptures paintings，handcrafted jewelry and apparel from selected local and regional artists, live music and dance performance throughout the weekend. There will also be a food court.On Friday, emerald-colored water will shoot from the towns fountain at noon. Take the kids to see the annual

15、tradition and picnic in the park.Details: 10 a. m. 5 p. m. , Friday Sunday, March 1719. Avenue of the Fountainsand Saguaro Boulevard, Fountain Hills. Free. 480 -488- 2014.3/17 ： St. Patricks Day Party at AZ Air TimeKids above 12 years old can collect their free, green glow necklaces and jump for thr

16、ee hours, scale the rock climbing wall or dive into the giant pit of foam. Jump socks required.Details： 811 p. m. Friday, March 17. AZ Air Time, 13802 N. Scottsdale Road，Suite 145, Scottsdale. S15, which is a $14 savings, 480 427 - 2000.21.Which telephone number can people call at if they want to ma

17、ke and decorate cupcakes?A. 602 - 427 -2014. B. 480 -488 -2014. C. 480 -427 -2000. D. 602 -253 -0501.22. In which program can kids find the food court?A. St. Patricks Day at the Irish Cultural Center. B. Fountain O Green Artisan Market. C. St. Patricks Day at AZ Air Time. D. Lucky St. Patricks Day C

18、upcakes.23. Which program is free for children?A. Lucky St. Patricks Day Cupcakes. B. St. Patricks Day at the Irish Cultural Center.C. Fountain 0 Green Artisan Market. D. St. Patricks Day at AZ Air Time.24. For whom is the passage intended for?A. Parents of younger children. B. People addicted to al

19、cohol.C. Organizers of festivals. D. Educators and businessmen.B A business school in Paris will soon begin using artificial intelligence and facial analysis to determine whether students are paying attention in class. The software, called Nestor, is used in two online classes at the ESG business sc

20、hool beginning in September.The idea, according to LCA founder Marcel Saucet, is to use the data that Nestor collects to improve the performance of both students and professors. The software use students webcams (网络摄像机）to analyze eye movements and facial expressions and determine whether students ar

21、e paying attention to a video lecture. It then formulates quizzes based on the content covered during moments of inattentiveness. Professors would also be able to identify moments when students attention waned (衰退),which could help to improve their teaching, Saucet says.Advocates for AI in education

22、 say that the software is actually unable to teach a course， but the technology could be used as a digital tutor that would adapt to a student s individual needs，and help develop more effective studying habits. Such software could also help teachers by providing feedback on the effectiveness of thei

23、r teaching, advocates say.Saucet says Nestor wont store any of the video footage it gets and that his company has no plans to sell any other data the software collects. In addition to facial recognition and analysis, the software can integrate (合并) with students calendars to suggest possible study t

24、imes, and track their online behavior to pick up on patterns.Rose Luckin, a professor at the University College London Knowledge Lab, says AI could unlock the “black box of learning” by providing information on how and when learning happens. Luckin says a program like Nestor could be useful for stud

25、ents who take classes remotely , since “there isnt a human there watching them”. And while some are concerned that AI may one day replace teachers, Luckin sees the technology more as an assistant，rather than a replacement. Saucet agrees. “Human contact is not going to go away,” he says. “There will

26、always be professors.”25. How does Nestor work to find out when students arent paying attention?A. By collecting the data of students in different classes.B. By analyzing eye movements and facial expressions.C. By collecting the thoughts of students of the same age.D. By identifying moments when stu

27、dents，attention waned.26. Which is the benefit of AI education?A. It could be used exactly as a tutor. B. The software is able to teach a course in fact.C. It helps to develop more effective studying habits. D. It could help recycle teachers teaching.27. How does Nestor deal with the information col

28、lected from students? A. Itll be kept from being stolen.B. The company will sell the data to other corporations.C. The company will sell the date to other corporations.D. Nestor will use it for suggestion possible.28. What can we learn from Rose Luckins words?A. Nestor could help the students who ta

29、ke remote classes.B. AI will finally replace teachers one day in the future.C. AI could provide information on learning or peoples needs.D. There would be no technology without human contacts. CMost people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can t

30、hey lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals, from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Many kinds of birds are very successful at fool

31、ing other animals. For example, a bird called the plover sometimes pretends to be hurt in order to protect its young. When a predator（猎食动物）gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays are also thieves. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub