高三广东省深圳市届高三英语上学期期中试题实验班含答案.docx
《高三广东省深圳市届高三英语上学期期中试题实验班含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三广东省深圳市届高三英语上学期期中试题实验班含答案.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高三广东省深圳市届高三英语上学期期中试题实验班含答案
广东省深圳市2018届高三英语上学期期中试题（实验班）
本试卷共10页，三大题,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
不按要求填涂的，答案无效。
3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷
注意事项：
1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~20各题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ihavealwaysbeenanindependentperson,butIhavecometoknowthatbeingindependentdoesnotmeanrefusinghelp.Imaystillbe1withaskingforhelp,butItrytoaccept.Furthermore,Iwilleven2helpandwhenmyoffersarerefused,Iam3willingtowalkaway.Andallthesechangescamefromadisasteronanisland.
Sometimesaperson'sindependenceisa4ofpride,daring,stubbornnessandluck.Iusedtobetoo5sinceIwaslittle.Iwasonceatravelerwhoneveraskedfor6,choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmapsandsignsuntilIfoundmyway.
ThenonedayontheislandofKohPhangan,inThailand,everything7.IwasswimmingintheoceanwithSean,myfiancé,whenhewas8byaboxjellyfish（箱形水母）.He9withinthreeminutes,25yearsold.YetwhenonlookersandtravelersaskedifIwanted10,stubbornprideandforceofhabit11meaccepting.ButtwoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed.12myprotest,theywerewithmeevenwhenthepolicetriedtocoverupthe13ofSean'sdeath.Itwaslistedasdrunkdrowningtoavoidhurtingthe14industry.TheIsraeliwomen15havewalkedaway.16,withouteventellingme,they17theirscheduleratherthanleavemebehind.
18Ididn'trealizeitatthetime,InowbelieveIwouldnothave19thedisasterwithoutthesegreatwomen.Actually,thepersonwhoneedshelpthemostisusuallythelastpersontoaskforit.Ihavelearned20isbetterthanrefusingbecauseitnotonlyhelpsyouwalkoutoftrouble,butalsohelpsyouknowtherealmeaningoflife.
1.A.strugglingB.dealingC.confusedD.satisfied
2.A.acceptB.offerC.seekD.desire
3.A.occasionallyB.frequentlyC.usuallyD.seldom
4.A.rangeB.symbolC.wayD.mix
5.A.adventurousB.braveC.independentD.creative
6.A.moneyB.equipmentC.directionsD.suggestions
7.A.happenedB.messedC.disappearedD.changed
8.A.attackedB.caughtC.followedD.impressed
9.A.sunkB.diedC.failedD.recovered
10.A.companyB.adviceC.comfortD.evidence
11.A.keptB.preventedC.deniedD.suggested
12.A.InspiteofB.AsaresultofC.IntermsofD.Incaseof
13.A.proofB.newsC.factD.cause
14.A.medicineB.entertainmentC.tourismD.fishing
15.A.mustB.needC.shouldD.could
16.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Besides
17.A.delayedB.madeC.consideredD.threw
18.A.WhenB.WhileC.BecauseD.If
19.A.avoidedB.experiencedC.survivedD.suffered
20.A.refusingB.acceptingC.givingD.begging
第二部分阅读理解（供25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WeknowthatSt.Patrick’sDayfestivitiesmayincludealittlebitofdrinking.Butthereareplentyofkid-safeSt.Patrick’sDayeventsaroundmetroPhoenix,too.HerearetheluckySt.Patrick’sDaycelebrationsforkids.
3/17：
LuckySt.Patrick’sDayCupcakes
KidscanmaketheirowntreatsattheChildren’sMuseumofPhoenixthisSt.Patrick’sDay.Childrencanmakeanddecoratetheircupcakeswithrainbowcandiesandchocolatepotsofgold.To-gocontainerswillalsobeprovided.
Details:
1—3p.m，Friday,March17.Chilren3sMuseumofPhoenix,215N.7thStreet,Phoenix.S3formembers.$4fornon-members.602-253-0501.
3/17一19:
FountainO’GreenArtisanMarket
Thiscommunityfestivalwillincludesculpturespaintings，handcraftedjewelryandapparelfromselectedlocalandregionalartists,livemusicanddanceperformancethroughouttheweekend.Therewillalsobeafoodcourt.
OnFriday,emerald-coloredwaterwillshootfromthetown’sfountainatnoon.Takethekidstoseetheannualtraditionandpicnicinthepark.
Details:
10a.m.—5p.m.,Friday—Sunday,March17—19.AvenueoftheFountains
andSaguaroBoulevard,FountainHills.Free.480-488-2014.
3/17：
St.Patrick’sDayPartyatAZAirTime
Kidsabove12yearsoldcancollecttheirfree,greenglownecklacesandjumpforthreehours,scaletherockclimbingwallordiveintothegiantpitoffoam.Jumpsocksrequired.
Details：
8—11p.m.Friday,March17.AZAirTime,13802N.ScottsdaleRoad，Suite145,Scottsdale.S15,whichisa$14savings,480—427-2000.
21.Whichtelephonenumbercanpeoplecallatiftheywanttomakeanddecoratecupcakes?
A.602-427-2014.B.480-488-2014.C.480-427-2000.D.602-253-0501.
22.Inwhichprogramcankidsfindthefoodcourt?
A.St.Patrick’sDayattheIrishCulturalCenter.B.FountainO’GreenArtisanMarket.
C.St.Patrick’sDayatAZAirTime.D.LuckySt.Patrick’sDayCupcakes.
23.Whichprogramisfreeforchildren?
A.LuckySt.Patrick’sDayCupcakes.B.St.Patrick’sDayattheIrishCulturalCenter.
C.Fountain0’GreenArtisanMarket.D.St.Patrick’sDayatAZAirTime.
24.Forwhomisthepassageintendedfor?
A.Parentsofyoungerchildren.B.Peopleaddictedtoalcohol.
C.Organizersoffestivals.D.Educatorsandbusinessmen.
B
AbusinessschoolinPariswillsoonbeginusingartificialintelligenceandfacialanalysistodeterminewhetherstudentsarepayingattentioninclass.Thesoftware,calledNestor,isusedintwoonlineclassesattheESGbusinessschoolbeginninginSeptember.
Theidea,accordingtoLCAfounderMarcelSaucet,istousethedatathatNestorcollectstoimprovetheperformanceofbothstudentsandprofessors.Thesoftwareusestudentswebcams（网络摄像机）toanalyzeeyemovementsandfacialexpressionsanddeterminewhetherstudentsarepayingattentiontoavideolecture.Itthenformulatesquizzesbasedonthecontentcoveredduringmomentsofinattentiveness.Professorswouldalsobeabletoidentifymomentswhenstudents’attentionwaned（衰退）,whichcouldhelptoimprovetheirteaching,Saucetsays.
AdvocatesforAIineducationsaythatthesoftwareisactuallyunabletoteachacourse，butthetechnologycouldbeusedasadigitaltutorthatwouldadapttoastudentsindividualneeds，andhelpdevelopmoreeffectivestudyinghabits.Suchsoftwarecouldalsohelpteachersbyprovidingfeedbackontheeffectivenessoftheirteaching,advocatessay.
SaucetsaysNestorwon’tstoreanyofthevideofootageitgetsandthathiscompanyhasnoplanstosellanyotherdatathesoftwarecollects.Inadditiontofacialrecognitionandanalysis,thesoftwarecanintegrate（合并）withstudents’calendarstosuggestpossiblestudytimes,andtracktheironlinebehaviortopickuponpatterns.
RoseLuckin,aprofessorattheUniversityCollegeLondonKnowledgeLab,saysAIcouldunlockthe“blackboxoflearning”byprovidinginformationonhowandwhenlearninghappens.LuckinsaysaprogramlikeNestorcouldbeusefulforstudentswhotakeclassesremotely,since“thereisn’tahumantherewatchingthem”.AndwhilesomeareconcernedthatAImayonedayreplaceteachers,Luckinseesthetechnologymoreasanassistant，ratherthanareplacement.Saucetagrees.“Humancontactisnotgoingtogoaway,”hesays.“Therewillalwaysbeprofessors.”
25.HowdoesNestorworktofindoutwhenstudentsaren’tpayingattention?
A.Bycollectingthedataofstudentsindifferentclasses.
B.Byanalyzingeyemovementsandfacialexpressions.
C.Bycollectingthethoughtsofstudentsofthesameage.
D.Byidentifyingmomentswhenstudents，attentionwaned.
26.WhichisthebenefitofAIeducation?
A.Itcouldbeusedexactlyasatutor.B.Thesoftwareisabletoteachacourseinfact.
C.Ithelpstodevelopmoreeffectivestudyinghabits.D.Itcouldhelprecycleteachers’teaching.
27.HowdoesNestordealwiththeinformationcollectedfromstudents?
A.It’llbekeptfrombeingstolen.
B.Thecompanywillsellthedatatoothercorporations.
C.Thecompanywillsellthedatetoothercorporations.
D.Nestorwilluseitforsuggestionpossible.
28.WhatcanwelearnfromRoseLuckin’swords?
A.Nestorcouldhelpthestudentswhotakeremoteclasses.
B.AIwillfinallyreplaceteachersonedayinthefuture.
C.AIcouldprovideinformationonlearningorpeople’sneeds.
D.Therewouldbenotechnologywithouthumancontacts.
C
Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?
Animalscan’ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?
Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?
Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?
Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.
Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator（猎食动物）getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?
Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe“hurt”adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.
Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrub
升级会员 