1、Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 导学案1北师大必修1精品Unit2 HeroesWarm-up & Lesson1 Modern Heroes导学案目标:1.To practice extensive reading in order to understand the main idea of each paragraph and guess the meaning of new words from the context.2.To use time linkers, especially adverbs and conjunctions3.To
2、revise the use of Past Simple and Past Continuous4.To practice oral English课前 自主预习I 词汇认知 A. 单词识记1. 人物,性格_ n. 2. 镇静的,沉着的_ adj. 3. 慷慨的,大方的_adj. 4. 暴力的_ adj. 5. 升空,升腾_ v. 6. 探测,勘探 _ vt. 7. 发光_ 8. 载人宇宙飞船_ adj. 9. 宇航员_n. 10. 飞行,航班_n. 11. 发射_n. 12. 地心引力_n 13. 火箭_n14. 和平地,平静地_ adv. 15. 记者,通讯员_ n. 16. 大气,气氛
3、_ n. 17. 直升机 _n. 18. 数百万_B.根据句子的意思,写出本课的单词1. I want to spend a _(宁静的)day in the garden.2. Canada is divided into _(省)instead of into states .3. He w_(挥动)his arms in the air.4. Many people want to e_(探索)and use space peacefully.5. Its only an hours_(飞行)II根据课文内容翻译以下短语1.第一架载人宇宙飞船_2.发射,升空_3.和分离_ 4.因为_ )
4、5.21小时的太空飞行_6.第六次_ 7.做第七次环行_ 8.回到地球大气层_ 9.安全着陆_ 10.朝等待他的人群招手_ 课堂 互动探究Period 1 Reading目标:1. To get the general idea of the text.2. To practice reading for specific information.Warm up:T: Who can explain heros meaning in English? Have a try.S:T: A person, especially a man, who is admired by many peopl
5、e for doing something brave or good. Now think about who is hero in your mind?S: possible answers (Wen Tianxiang, Yue Fei, Lin Zexu, Song Zhongshan, Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlain and so on) T: Yes. They are great heroes. They names have been recorded in history books. What character do you think heroes
6、 should have?S:T: brave, selfless, calm, honest, generous, intelligent, warm-hearted, romanticToday we talk about Modern Heroes who do you think can be called modern heroes?S:T: teacher can show students some pictures. Finally picture is Yang Liwei. Have you heard of Yang Liwei? How do you feel abou
7、t him?S:T: show a slide about information Yang Liwei (Born: June 21, 1965, Liao Ning Height:168cm; Weight: 65kg; Training : 1998-2003; Crowned: Space Hero.and say Yang Liwei is the first man to stand for Chinese to fly into space. He has become a spokesman of space industry. We can say he is nationa
8、l hero?Show some pictures about Shenzhou V How did you feel about Chinas first manned space flight?S:T: The launch of Shenzhou V shows China is becoming stronger and stronger. As Chinese, we are proud of being Chinese.Step One:Scan the text and decide T/F.1. When the spaceship separated from the roc
9、ket, Yang could feel the high gravity. ( )2. Yang Liwei spoke with the ground control when the spaceship was circling the earth the sixth time.( )3. Shenahou can change red because of the earths atmosphere. ( )4. When Yang Liwei was doing its sixth circle, he showed the flags of China and the US, ex
10、pressing he wishes ( )5. Yang Liwei felt the ship was shaking when Shenzhou V landed.( )6. When he came back from space, he felt very excited.( )Step Two:Do the exercise 3and the exercise 4 Read the article and you describe the course of ShenzhouPicture1. _. Picture2. _.Picture3. _.Picture 4. _.Pict
11、ure 5. _.Picture6. _. Picture7. _.Do the exercise 5Read through the questions with the class so that students know what information to look out when reading the text. Students then read the text and answer the questions.Step Three Free talkWhy do you think Yang Liwei is a hero? What can we learn fro
12、m him?Period 2 Language Points目标:To master the important language points in this lesson.课堂 互动探究核心词汇 讲练悟1separate vt使分开,使脱离,使分裂,使隔离 Theory shouldnt be separated from practice.理论不应该脱离实际。England is separated from France by the English Channel.英国和法国被英吉利海峡隔开。vi.分开,分手,分离,脱离We didnt separate till 8 oclock.
13、我们到8点才分手。adj分开的,分离的,个别的,独立的This is a separated group.这是一个独立的团体。We will go on separate holidays.我们将分别去度假。拓展:(1)separate A from B 把A 和B 分离/分开(2) A and B be separated by C A和B被C分开 separate和divide比较divide是将一个整体分成若干部分;separate是把相互连接,相互混杂或相互靠近的事物分离开。Lets divide you into three groups.让我们你们分成三组。Please separ
14、ate the good apples from the bad ones.请把好苹果和坏苹果分开。应用(1) As we joined the crowed, I got _from my parents.A. spared B. lost C. separated D. missed答案: C get/be separated from意为“被分开”。(2)Taiwan, _ from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait, is not a _ country but part of China.A. separated; separate B. separ
15、ate; separated C. separated; separated D. separate; separate答案: Aget/be separated from意为“被分开”。它作定语或状语用过去分词。后separate是形容词2complete v.(1)完成 He completed his homework last night.他在昨天晚上把家庭作业完成了。(2)使完备,使完整One more volume will complete my set of Lu Xun.我只差一本书就可以有全套鲁迅作品。拓展: complete adj(1)完全的,全部的,完整的Is thi
16、s a complete novel?这是一个完整的小说吗?Give me a complete set of Dickens novels.给我一套狄更斯全集。(2)(作表语)完成的,结束的When will the work be complete?这项工作什么时候完成?(3)(作定语)彻底的,完完全全的That result was a complete surprise to me.那个结果对我来说是完全意外complete和finish比较complete比较正式,强调“结构或布局的完整性”,常常指工程或事业方面。finish 普通用语,强调“过程或步骤的完整性”,常常指工作或事务方
17、面。finish后可接动名词作“结束”解,而complete则不能。finish往往指消极性的“完成”,complete则指积极性的“完成”。应用(1)I need one more novel before my collection of Dickens novels_. A.is completed B.has completed C.completes D.had completed 答案: A考查“主将从现”和被动语态。(2)When _, the place will be open to the public next year. A. to be completed B. be
18、ing completed C. completed D. complete 答案: C完整的句子是 When it is completed,考查“主将从现”和状语从句的省略。状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致且含有be 动词,可以将从句的主语和be动词省略,自然构成分词作状语。3wave vi(挥手)示意,致意;波动,飘动;(头发等)呈波形;卷曲She waved at him. 她对他挥手。Her hair waves naturally. 她的头发自然鬈曲。I waved to him from the window.我在窗口向他挥手致意。The weeping willow is wav
19、ing in the breeze.垂柳在微风中摇曳。拓展:wave n.1)波,波浪 2)(手之)挥动,挥手示意 3)浪潮;(情绪的)高涨;(活动等的)高潮(+of) 如:He gave me a wave.他对我挥手。A wave of anger swept over him. 他心头涌起一股怒潮。wave sb goodbye =wave goodbye to sb.向某人挥手道别应用:翻译句子(1)她从窗户向我们挥手告别。答案:She waved us goodbye from the window.(2)旗帜在风中飘扬。答案:The flags were waving in the
20、 wind. (3) 她的头发自然鬈曲。答案:Her hair waves naturally. 4. successful adj. 成功的 He is very successful.他非常成功。拓展:success n. 成功; succeed v.成功; fail v.失败; failure n.失败; succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事; fail to do sth.未能做成某事success 与 failure 是不可数名词,但表示“成功的人/事”,“失败的人/事”时是可数名词。运用:完成下列句子(1)He succeeded_(finish)the task
21、 on time.答案: in finishing(2)She is _ (success) as a teacher.答案: a success(3) He _ (fail) pass the exam.答案:failed to5. explore vt. 探测;探勘;在.探险They explored this desert region in 1923.他们于一九二三年在这荒漠地区探险。拓展:explore vt. 探究,探索The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.大会探讨了在贸易上进一步加强联系的可能性
22、。vi.探索;考察;探勘;探险exploration n. (+of) 勘查; 探测; 探索; 探究; 调查; 研究His father is working on the exploration of cancer.他的父亲在从事癌症的研究。应用:翻译(1)他们那时已经开始了对新世界的探索。答案: They have begun the exploration of the New Word.(2)对各种可能性的探索促进了社会的发展。答案:A full exploration of all the possibilities led to the social development.6.
23、afterwards adv.以后,后来,然后He came back afterwards. 她然后就回来了。拓展:afterward ,afterwards与then的区别英国人只用afterwards,美国人.afterwards和afterward通用。then 有个固定搭配and then“Then”也可用于介词之后,例:From then on he refused to talk about it.从那以后他就不再谈这件事了。 afterwards 一般用于句尾,应用:翻译下列句子(1)让我们以后再谈。答案:Lets talk afterwards (2)咱们先去看戏,然后再吃吧
24、。答案:Lets go to the theatre first and eat afterwards.重点词组1because of prep因为,由于He missed the first bus because of getting up late in the morning.因为早晨他起来迟了,所以他没有赶上第一班车。拓展:because of 是介词短语,后跟名词,代词,动名词或 what引导的宾语从句, 在句中作表语或状语。 Ive chosen them because of their colors.因为它们的颜色我选择了它们。He failed the exam becau
25、se of his carelessness.他因为粗心没有通过考试。because 是连词,引导从句。试比较:He cried because of the bad news that his father died last night.他哭了,那是因为那个他父亲昨晚去世的坏消息。Ive chosen them because they are beautiful.因为它们美丽我选择了它们。表示“因为”含义的短语还有 thanks to ,due to, owing to ,as a result of ,for the sake of,on account of 等。其中due to 表
26、原因时,不置于句首。应用:选择填空(1)Li Hua came very late not _the train but_ she was too tired. A. because of; because B. because; because of C. for; for D. because; for答案:A because of 是介词短语,后跟名词,代词,动名词或 what引导的宾语从句 。 而 because 是连词,引导从句 。(2) It was _her advice that we finish the task on time. A. because of B. than
27、k to C. because D. on account for答案: A 参照单词6解释。D 是on account of 不是on account for。 2. Chinas first manned spaceship lifted off中国第一艘载人宇宙飞船升空了lift off: (指火箭或飞行器)发射,升空,起飞;揭开They are watching spaceship lift off quietly.他们在静静地看着飞船升入太空。拓展:launch 也是“发射”的意思,但是及物动词。 含有lift的常见短语还有:(1) lift up 举起,提起;使振奋,使受到鼓舞(2
28、) lift up ones voice 提高嗓音(3) give sb.a lift 让某人搭便车(4) lift down 拿下来(5)lift from 从.升起应用:选择填空 (1)When I turned on TV, I happened to see the rocket _. A. launching B. lifting off C. sending up D. putting up答案:B 根据句意,宾补应该是不及物动词 且动作正在进行。 (2) Can you give _? My car is broken. A. me a lift B. me lift C. lift D. my lift答案:A give sb. a lift 让某人搭便车 3.work out (计)算出;理解;事情的进展情况;锻炼; 制定 。如:I couldnt work out what he said.我不理解他讲的。I cant work out the problem.我解决不了这个问题。You are fat, so you must
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