河南省三门峡市 年 八年级上学期英语期末试题无听力.docx

1、河南省三门峡市 年 八年级上学期英语期末试题无听力八年级上期英语期末试卷一 、听力(略)二、 单项填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其在答题卡上相应位置涂黑。21. Cashless payment(无现金支付) is becoming _ popular lifestyle, you can pay with your smartphone by scanning _ sellers QR cold(二维码).A. a; a B. an; the C. a; the D. the; the22. _ have you been like t

2、his, Lucy? For two weeks. Im feeling terrible.A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How soon23. _ foreigners begin to learn Chinese as a second language.A. Thousands B. Thousand of C. Thousands of D. Thousands24.Chinas new high-speed train, the FuXing, is now one of the _ trains in the world. A. fa

3、st B. faster C. the fastest D. fastest 25. After watching Chinese Poetry Competition （中国诗词大会）,many of us are interested in poems. A. collect B. collects C. to collect D. collecting26. Pop music is usually about love and everyday life, but it often comes and goes .A. quick B. quickly C. slow D. slowl

4、y27. Do you know Jiuzhai Valley earthquake On August 8th, 2017?Yes. seriously it was struck!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a28.Im too nervous. Its my first time the bungee jumping. take it easy. Come on. A. to join B. to take part in C. taking part in D. joining29 What were you doing this time yest

5、erday? I ofo with friends in the Yellow River Park.A. was ride B. am riding C. was riding D. was ridding30 would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick(生病的) kids this Sunday? Ill be free then.A. Sorry, I cant. B. Not at all. C. Thank you. D. Sure, Id love to.3、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)先通读短文，掌握其

6、大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。Ancient(古代的）China had four great inventions: compass(指南针)，gunpowder(火药），paper making and printing(印刷术). These inventions _31_ the world. In recent years, China has made great _32_ in technological(科技创新). The most famous are “Chinas four great _33_

7、inventions”. They are high-speed trains, bike sharing, _34_ payment and online shopping.China was not the _35_inventor of these creations. But the country is _36_the world in these areas. These innovations have made peoples lives 37 and better. They were 38 discussed last year.Some of them have gone

8、 abroad. For example, Chinese companies are 39 high-speed railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America. Chinese bike- sharing companies Mobike and Ofo are also 40 in other countries, including Singapore, Russia, the UK and the US. ( ) 31. A. made B. changed C. got D. took( ) 32. A. progress

9、B. exercise C. knowledge D. inventions( ) 33. A. ancient B. interesting C. weak D. modern( ) 34 .A .cash B. cashless C. discash D. cashly( ) 35. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( ) 36. A. lead B. to lead C. leading D. led( )37. A. easy B. easier C. too easy D. easiest( )38. A. more B. most C. w

10、idely D. wild( )39. A. making B. building C. putting D. taking( )40. A. taking up B. putting up C. getting up D. showing up四、阅读理解He was a poet (诗人) known for the nostalgia（思乡之情） he expressed in his poems. Now, its time for us to express our nostalgia for this great writer. On December 14,famous Chin

11、ese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan, the Xinhua News Agency reported.Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu and his family moved to Taiwan in the 1950s.He lived and worked there until his death.Nostalgia（ 乡愁） is Yus famous poem in which he expressed his homesickness for the Chinese mainland w

12、hen he was in Taiwan. Published in 1971,the poem was popular among Chinese all around the world. Even those who little about literature（文学） are familiar with lines from the poem. The poem is chosen in Chinese high school textbooks.Besides his achievement in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay wri

13、ter, and translator. He once translated English poet Siegfried Sassoons poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is regard as an accurate and powerful translation, in which the most famous line is “心有猛虎，细嗅蔷薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the roses”. Yu spent his whole life writing.根据短文

14、内容，选择正确答案。41. The famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away on _.A. Dec 14,2017 B. Nov 14,1928B. Feb 4,1971 D. Mar 24,195842. How old was he when he moved to Taiwan?A. In his 20s. B. In his 50s C. In his 40 D. In his 60s.43. Nostalgia（ 乡愁） is Yus famous poem in which he expressed _. A. he missed

15、 hometown B. he is sick in he mainland C. he is sick at home D. he is sick at Taiwan 44.Besides his poems, Yu is also famous for_. A. essay and literature B. essay and translation C. drawing and literature D. drawing and translation 45.What can we learn from the passage? A. Yu moved Taiwan and got s

16、ick. B. Yu moved to Taiwan and wrote the famous essay Nostalgia. C. Yu is not only a poet but also an essay writer and translator. D. Nostalgia is chosen in Chinese school textbooks.(B)Chinese is a country with a long history.This history has left us with many cultural relics(文物). A CCTV program abo

17、ut cultural relics is now popular. It may give you a new way to enjoy them.The show is called National Treasure. It shows 27 treasures(珍宝) from nine museums across China.The show uses high-tech methods to show us the relics. there is an IMAX-sized LED screen(屏幕) on a stage. It shows the treasures ca

18、refully. More importantly, the show doesnt just tell the stories and history behind the treasures. It lets famous actors play out these stories. For example, Emperor Qianlong wanted to make a big vase(花瓶). The vase had as many as 17 different kinds of glaze(釉).In a dream, he talked about this idea w

19、ith two artists and his father, Emperor Yongzheng. But they didnt like Qianlongs idea and thought he knew little about art. They liked a simple style. Qianlong felt sad. He tried to explain that the vase could show the greatness of his time. Because it is funny and interesting, people have enjoyed t

20、his show very much. Actor Wang Kai played Emperor Qianlong. Fans made lots of memes(表情包) of him after seeing the show.The aim of this show, according to its director Yu Lei, is to make national treasures come “alive”. It seems that they did it.46. What show gives us a new way to enjoy cultural relic

21、s?A. Actor show B. National Treasure C. Readers D. Travel Past47. How many treasures have been on the show? A. 7 B. 17 C. 27 D. 3748. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Our history has left us a lot of cultural relicsB. The show uses IMAX-sized LED screen(屏幕) to show us the relicsC. Th

22、e show tells stories and history behind the treasuresD. The show has become very popular among young people. 49. Qianlong is that his father, Emperor Yongzheng didnt like his idea.A. sad B. calm C. happy D. excited50. Why does CCTV make a show about cultural relics?A. Because it can give us a new wa

23、y to know our national treasures.B. Because it can make national treasures popular among people.C. Because it can help us know the emperors.D. Because our country has too many cultural relics.CGarys DiaryFridayWell, mom told me not to lie. I think Im 100% honest(诚实的) all the time, and I think its no

24、t that hard.In fact, I was much more honest than I was a week ago. For example, the other day I talked with my friend Sam.Most people dont like a person as honest as me. So dont ask me how George Washington ever got to be president(总统)。51. Whats the meaning of the underline word “lie” ?A. 睡觉B. 烦恼C.

25、撒谎D. 调皮52. In grays diary, Sam is years old.A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 753. Grays grandfathers birthday is on .A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Tuesday 54. How many people are there in grays family ?A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 55. Which of the following is TURE ?A. Sam was too fat and he cant play baske

26、tball.B. Grays parents were very happy when they heard Grays words.C. Sam wants to be a football player when he grows up. D. Grays grandfather wanted a chocolate cake on his birthday next year.5、词汇应用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词填空，并把正确答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。each, thing, use, over, most, let, where, least

27、, necessary, beforeBackpacker(背包客) usually carry big bags on their backs. They wear jeans and T-shirts. They 56 a guidebook and a map. They spend the 57 money to visit the most places.Backpackers do lots of homework about the places they want to go 58 setting out: food, hotels(青年旅社)， things to buy a

28、nd so on. They also have to know 59 to catch a train. In their big bag they put 60 like clothes and medicine. A tent and a sleeping bag are also 61 when they have to live outside. 62 backpackers choose hotels to stay in because they are cheap an comfortable. There are usually six or eight beds in 63

29、 room.Backpacking 64 travelers see and know more. American Charles Veley was the worlds most traveled backpacker. He went to 65 90 countries in ten years! And he will travel on.六、汉译英66. Michael喜欢集邮。67. -王老师，这个单词什么意思？ -你可以在字典里查到。68. 你练得越多，它就越来越容易。69. 这个星期天会有一场机器人展示秀吗？70. 我们应该经常锻炼以增强体质。7、书面表达：（10分）你校将

30、开设一些特色课程，学生可根据兴趣进行选择。请根据以下内容提示为学校英文网站写一篇短文，介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由。注意：1. 词数70左右（开头已给出，不计入词数） 2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。参考词汇：合作teamwork，模型制作model makingStudents in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interests. 答案一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1-5 CABAA 6-10 CBBBC 11-15 BCBAB 16-20

31、 DEBCA二、单项填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）21-25 CACDD 26-30 BBBCD三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 31-35 BADBA 36-40 CBCBD四、阅读理解 （15小题，每小题2分，共30分）41-45 AAABC 46-50 BCCAA 51-55 CCABD五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. use 57. least 58. before 59. where 60. things61. necessary 62. Most 63. each 64. lets 65. over六、汉译英（5个句子，每句2分，错一处扣0.5分）66. Michael is fond of/likes collecting stamps.67. Mr. Wang, What does this word mean?Oh, yo