上海交通大学医学院大学英语专科1答案.docx

1、上海交通大学医学院大学英语专科1答案上海交通大学网络教育学院医学院分院 大学英语（专科1）课程练习册答案 专业：公共事业管理、护理学、检验技术 层次： 专科 Revision Exercise 1Part I Vocabulary and StructureSection ADirections: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best completes the

2、 sentence.1.They provide information on methods to improve the _ of training programs for older workers, including helping older workers to find productive employment.A.formationB.efficiencyC.selectionD.dignity2.I remember Chapman was _ when I told him we might make a million dollars a year. A.amaze

3、dB.exclaimedC.shockedD.stunned3.On seeing the wounded soldier, Lucy quickly folded her arms round him, then just as quickly pulled back to _ his swollen (肿的) nose and mouth.A.monitorB.recognizeC.inspectD.reveal4.Drinking a cup of hot water should help to _ the pain in the short term, but, if it pers

4、ists, you should see a doctor as soon as possible.A.fortifyB.shiftC.wrapD.relieve5.If people are made aware that the better the service, the more they earn, then it really is an _ to work hard and perform well.A.incentiveB.atmosphereC.communityD.gratitude6.A personal friend of an artist may have a r

5、eal _ in writing criticism (批评), as he may learn about the artistic intentions which are not explained to others.A.advantageB.observationC.backgroundD.privacy7.They saw a great deal of each other, but, because Diana was so much younger and usually just one of a party, no one who saw them together ev

6、er _ she was a girlfriend.A.revealedB.suspectedC.proceededD.stretched8.But it is _ that publishers, to stay in business, need to bring out a large number of titles (选题) every year.A.spontaneousB.boringC.elementaryD.evident9.We had decided that our last day would be spent _ one of the many activities

7、 which the hotel offered to arrange.A.consolidatingB.samplingC.proceedingD.selecting10.If you dont read, then _ you will forget how to read.A.mysteriouslyB.unfortunatelyC.positivelyD.eventually11.Young pilots should _ doing too many new things in one flight; i.e. do not fly a new type of aircraft on

8、 an unfamiliar airfield.A.avoidB.manageC.decreaseD.deny12.The overall length of gas pipeline was planned to reach 300,000 km - enough to _ to the moon and back.A.hoverB.stretchC.limpD.expose13.Burns can be caused when skin that isnt used to the sun is _ to short bursts of strong sunlight.A.exposedB.

9、snappedC.wrinkledD.revealed14.Mr. Trump would not _ details of his plan for a new factory to make mobile phones in China.A.exposeB.revealC.indicateD.enclose15.Every man has moved into position and must remain silent and unobserved until the _ moment.A.painfulB.emotionalC.criticalD.favorite16.Have yo

10、u _ enough time to do quality work and meet the companys standards?A.brought aboutB.leaned onC.taken overD.put in17.The boss told his secretary to _ his order without delay.A.hold upB.talk overC.carry out D.set aside18.The enemy warned us that they were going to _the peace talk.A.result inB.stick to

11、C.break offD.depend on19.Our city has many buildings which _ those found in the West.A.possessB.resembleC.accumulateD.locateE.are being made of20.Although Emily Dickinson is now a well-known American poet, only seven of her poems _ while she was alive.A.printedB.to be written C.declaredD.were publis

12、hed21. Id like to _ that students should be allowed more time for independent study. A. propose B. command C. arrange D. steer22. We know that drinking, smoking, and overwork _ risks to our health, but most of us seem to accept them. A. spoil B. involve C. accumulate D. seal23. On a _ day, our profe

13、ssor works in the lab from 9 A.M. to 11 P.M. A. following B. typical C. previous D. diligent24. Although this law does not actually _ the possession of weapons whose use is illegal, it is clearly moving in that direction. A. prohibit B. allow C. stop D. promote25. People are clearing the snow from t

14、he road _ they can walk safely.A. lest B. in spite of C. since D. so thatSection BDirections：Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. 26Efforts to make English the official language is gaining strength throughout the A B C

15、D United States.27I came to the course with an extreme limited knowledge of writing for A B Cpublication, but now I can write with more ease.D28In science, the results of an experiment are not generally accepted until they had A B C been repeated in other laboratories. D29A visa is a stamp putting i

16、n your passport to show you have been given A Bpermission by a foreign government to enter its country. C D30He was one of greatest scientists the world has ever known, yet if I had to talk A B about Albert. Einstein in a single world, I would choose simplicity C DPart II Reading Comprehension (35 m

17、inutes) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the best answer to each question based on the passage. Passage One Questions 31 to 35 are ba

18、sed on the following The last few days before Christmas passed quickly and it was soon Christmas Eve. That night when everyone went to bed, Bunny couldnt sleep. He still couldnt think of what he wanted his special Christmas present to be. He wondered how Santa would know what to bring him if he didn

19、t know himself. As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and raced down the hall to the stairs hoping to catch a glimpse of the old fellow before Santa departed for his next stop. By the time Bun

20、ny reached the bottom of the stairs, though, everything was again silent. Brightly wrapped presents were piled under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed, Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry. Hello, said Bunny. Is somebody there? He was answered by anothe

21、r cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and mournful eyes. Bunny might have mistaken the creature for a dog, if it hadnt been for the antlers (鹿角) on his head. Are you a reindeer? asked

22、Bunny. Yes, replied the brown creature with antlers, my name is Ralph. And you were pulling Santas sled? I was until I got air-sick, replied Ralph, Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer. Isnt it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick. I mean, isnt flying what reind

23、eer are famous for? Im afraid that Ive always had a sensitive (敏感的) stomach when it comes to flying, replied Ralph. But everyone expected me to pull Santas sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. Im afraid I just wasnt cut out for the job. Now Im stuck here and I dont know how to get back to t

24、he North Pole. Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend, said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!31. Why couldnt Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?AHe was looking forward to seeing his special present. BHe wanted

25、 to take a look at Santa when he came at night. CHe was disturbed by a noise on the roof of his house. DHe was thinking what present to ask from Santa. 32. Why did Bunny feel disappointed? A. Santa left before he could have a look at him. B. Santa didnt bring the special present he wanted. C. Everyt

26、hing was silent and there was no sign of Santa coming. D. There was a pile of presents under the Christmas tree but nothing for him.33. What do we learn about reindeer from the passage? A. They make big noises while they are flying. B. They look like dogs except for the antlers. C. They are all espe

27、cially good at pulling sleds.D. They suffer stomachaches when they take to the air.34. Why didnt Ralph go with the other seven reindeer?A. He got stuck in the chimney. B. Bunny asked him to stay. C. He was air-sick.D. He didnt know how to get back to the North Pole.35. This passage seems to tell us

28、that _.A. Santa knows what present a child wants without even being told B. reindeer are hired to bring presents to children on Christmas Eve C. if a child stays awake on Christmas Eve, he could catch a glimpse of SantaD. parents take great care when choosing Christmas presents for their childrenPas

29、sage Two Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage: A study suggests that dirty air can reduce lung development. Researchers at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles published their work in the New England Journal of Medicine. About one thousand seven hundred children from

30、 different communities in Southern California took part in the study. The scientists tested the children every year for eight years, starting at age ten. They say this is the longest study ever done on air pollution and the health of children. The scientists found that children who lived in areas with the dirtiest air were five times more likely to grow up with weak lungs. Many were using less than eighty percent of normal lung strength to breathe. The damage from dirty air was as bad as that found in children with parents who smoke. C