词性练习.docx

1、词性练习天河区初中英语专题辅导讲义第二讲：语言知识与应用（二） Part I：冠词 (1) 热身练习：1. I bought _ book yesterday. _ book is written by Luxun.2. It is _ useful book and you shouldnt throw it away.3. John is _ university student, and he talked with us for_ hour just now.（2）重点归纳： an用于_ 开头的词前，并非用于_ 开头的词前。 (3) 例题精讲 1. After school we us

2、ually play basketball for half an hour on playground. A. the; the B. 不填;不填 C. 不填; the D. the;不填2. _ like to listen to their son playing _ piano after _ dinner. A. Mr White, /,/ B. The White,/,the C. Whites, the, the D. The Whites, the,/3. More college students would like to work in _ west part of ou

3、r country _ next year. A. the; the B./; / C. /; the D. the; /（4）重点归纳：A) 用the 的情形有：_ _B) 不用the 的情形有：_ _(5) 精选习题1. This is song Ive told you about. Isnt it beautiful one? Athe /the Ba/a Cthe /a Da /the 2._-Yellow River is _ second longest river in China. A. /, the B. The, the C. /. A D. The, a3. -How

4、far is it from our school to_ seaside? -It is _eight-kilometre walk from here. A. the; an B./ ;an C. the; a D./ ;a 4_China is_old country with _ long history. AThe，an，a B，an，a C，an，the D，the，a *5. They had _ wonderful train ride to Chengdu before they went on to _ Mount Emei by bus. A. a; the B. /;

5、the C. a; / D. the; a Part II：名词(1) 热身练习1. This is _ bedroom, and that is their _ bedroom. A. Marys and Janes, parents B. Mary and Janes, parentsC. Mary and Janes, parents D. Marys and Janes, parents*2. -Does he work hard? -Yes, he has read _ since he got to the office this morning. A. several paper

6、s B. several paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper3. I hear that a _ building will be completed in two _ time. A. 25-flooryears B. 25-flooryears C. 25-floorsyears D. 25 floorsyears*4.Im afraid that there is no _ for you in my car, because there are already five people.A. land B. ground C. room D. flo

7、or (2) 重点归纳：A) 分类_B）名词的所有格。 例：_C）以数字加名词做定语的表达法。例_D）近义词辨析：home, house, family; voice, noise, sound (3)例题精讲1. Let the children go away. They are making too much _here. A. noise B. voice C. noisy D. sounds2Its about _ walk from my house Aten minute Bten minutes Cten minutes Dten minutes3. The boy alway

8、s stays there for _. A. two and half hour B. one and a half hour C. two and half hours D. one hours and a half 4. Each of us has to write a report every two weeks. A. two-hundred-word B. two-hundreds-wordC. two-hundreds-words D. two-hundred-words 5.How many are there in your school? There are fourte

9、en. Some of them are .A. woman teachers; Germans B. women teachers; Germans C. women teachers; Germany D. woman teachers; GermenPart ： 代词（1）热身练习1. Does her parents let _ travel all by _? No, that is just an idea of _.A. her, herself, hers B. herself, her, hers C. herself, herself, she D. her, her, h

10、erself2. Suddenly Edward came in and said he had _ to tell the class. A. anything important B. important everything C. something important D. important something3. The girl _ is talking with Miss Li over there comes from America. A. who B. whom C. which D. 不填4. Some people like sports, _ dont. A. ot

11、her B. the other C. the others D. others5. - Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice? - _. Please give me a cup of tea. A. Neither B. both C. All D. None（2）重点归纳：1）代词的种类：A) _ B) _ C) _D) _ E）_2）相关代词的辨别A) a few, few, a little, littleB) other, another, the other, others , the othersC) eac

12、h, everyD) all, both, none (3）例题精讲1. All parents love their children, and my parents love _, too. A. ours B. theirs C. them D. his2.There are shops on _ side of the street _ of them dont close until 12 at night Aboth, All Bevery，None Ceither，Some Dother，Many3. I have five colour pencilsOne is red，_

13、is blue and_ are green. Aanother, the other Bthe other, others Cothers, the others Danother, the others4. Do you know the man name is Yang Liwei. Oh, yes. He is the man flew to space by spaceship “Shenzhou V”.A. who, who B. whose, that C. which, who D. that, that5 - . Why did _ take Aunt Alice almos

14、t an hour to get home? - I dont know. Maybe there was something wrong with her car.A. that B it C. she D. this6. -Can I talk to you for a minute, Brian? -Sure, I have_ time. A. a few B. little C. few D. a littlePart : 数词(1）热身练习1. _ tress were planted on the mountain last year. A. Thousands of B. Tho

15、usand of C. Five thousand of D. Five thousands.2_ of the students are girls in our class ATwo threeBTwo threes CTwo thirdsDSecond three3.-When was he born? -he was born on _. A. second of October B. the October three C. October the second D. three of October（2）重点归纳：A）hundred, thousand, million, bill

16、ion的用法；B) 数字加名词共同做定语的用法：_(见名词部分)C）“两年半”等的表达法：_D）序数词的用法： _E) 分数的表达法：_(3)例题精讲1. We had _ classes yesterday. _ class is English. A. seventh, The first B. seven, First C. seven, The first D. the seventh, The one2. During the holidays, _ people came to visit the beautiful city-Liaocheng. A. thousand B. s

17、everal thousands C. thousands of D. ten thousand of3. _ of the workers in the factory is about two hundred and _ of them are women workers. A. The number, first third B. The number, one thirdC. A number, half D. A number; three quarter4. At 9 a. m. on October 15, 2003, _ Yang Liwei flew into space i

18、n the manned spaceship. A. 38 years old B. 38 year old C.38-year-old D. 38-years-old5. Jack has been in China for _. A. one and half year B. one year and half year C. one and a half years D. one years and a halfPart :形容词和副词（1）热身练习1. Jack always drives _. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. care2.

19、 The meat smells_. Youd better throw it away. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. badly D. bad 3. Which subject do you like _, math, Chinese or English? A. better B. best C. well D. very much*4. - Their school is three times as _ as ours. - That means our school is _ than theirsA. big, three times smalle

20、r B. small, large C. big, small D. large, twice smaller（2）重点归纳1) 连系动词后用_，行为动词后用_修饰2) 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(3) 例题精讲 1. We love to go to the country in spring as the flowers smell so .A. well B. nice C. wonderfully D. nicely2. Guangzhou is one of _ in China. A. biggest city B. the big city C. the biggest cit

21、ies D. bigger cities 3. Johnny doesnt sing _ the other boys and girls in his class. A. so well as B. as good like C. as well like D. so good as 4. The _ you practise , _ you speak. A. often, the good B. much, the well C. more, the better D. more. better*5. I dont know _ about this new type of car. A

22、. as much as B. as many as C. many D. much*6. Now the air in our town is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. A. very good B. much better C. rather bad D. even worse7. I think Im getting and fatter. What should I do, doctor? Youd better eat and take exercise.A. fat, less, less B.

23、 fatter, less, more C. fatter, least, more D. fat, more, lessPart : 连词(1) 热身练习1Mr. Thin was very poor, _ he was very happy. A. and B. but C. or D. so 2. I want that pair of sun-glasses. They are _ too expensive _ too cheap. A. eitheror B. not onlybut also C. neithernor D. notbut3. The little boy ate

24、 a big meal _ he said he wasnt hungry. A. if B. though C. because D. as4. Which would you like to drink, coffee or orange juice? . Please give me a cup of tea. A. Neither B. Both C. A11 D. None（2）重点归纳A) 并列连词：_B) 从属连词：_ (3) 例题精讲1_ they are brothers, they dont look like each other at all. A. Because B

25、. Though C. When D. As 2. You dont like the pictureI dont like it, _ Atoo Balso Ceither Dstill3.-When shall we go to the park, this morning or this afternoon? -_ is OK. Im free today. A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either *4. Its a long story , but you can hardly find new words in it . Good! it will

26、be too hard for children. ASo BAnd CBut DOr5. -Its time to go to bed , Li Ming. -Mum, I have a lot of homework to do ,I wont go to bed_ I finish it A. after B. until C. as soon as D. sincePart : 介词(1）热身练习1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive _Paris _the morning of July 9. A. at, in B. in

27、, on C. in, in D. at, on 2. Guangzhou is _ the south of China. Japan is _ the east of China. A. toin B. inin C. toin D. into3. -Do you like some coffee? -Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee _ milk. A. to B. with C. than D. of 4. He wanted to ask some books science. A. forin B. aboutof C. foron D. aboutabout（2）重点归纳A) 时间介词