Consecutive-Interpreting的.ppt.ppt

1、Consecutive Interpreting,Unit One Fundamentals of Interpreting,Definition,Consecutive interpretation is a mode in which the interpreter begins his interpretation of a complete message after the speaker has stopped producing the source utterance.At the time that the interpretation is rendered，the int

2、erpreter is the only person in the communication environment who is producing a message.By Roberto Santiago,Interpreting and the Interpreter,The Criteria of interpreting*accuracy*fluency*quickness,SI,Analytical readingDeverbalizationShort-term memory enhancementInfo selection/message compressionComm

3、unicability competenceSight translation,CI,Analytical listeningDeverbalizationShort-term memory enhancementInfo selection/message compressionCommunicability competenceNote-takingConsecutive interpreting,C=kl+elk+A（交传理解模式）,Comprehension（理解）=knowledge for the language（语言知识）+extra-linguisic knowledge（言

4、外知识）+analysis（分析）,Interpreter Qualification Requirements,Solid foundation in bilingual knowledgeExtensive extra-lingual knowledge unerring interpreting skillsSound psychological qualityFine ethics-based professional conduct,Interpreting and the Interpreter,Interpreting Techniques（译技）Listening for se

5、nse(听词取义)Memorization（记忆训练）Note-taking（笔记）Attention splitting（注意力分配）Public speaking（公共演讲）Language transference（语言转换）Interpreting figures（数字转换）Summarization（综述）Coping tactics（应急处理）Cross-cultural communication（跨文化交际）Advance preparation（以前准备）,Skill Focus-listen for sense,Memory:Verbatim memory（字词记忆）Sub

6、stantive memory(实质内容的记忆),Analytical listening as a skill to interpreting,Focus on comprehension(visualize content)Catch keywords(message carriers)(Check hierarchy)Ensure consistent message rendering,源语文本类型及结构形式,叙述言语文本类型（narrative）论证言语文本类型（argumentative）介绍言语文本类型（descriptive speeches）对话言语文本类型（dialogic

7、 speeches）礼仪演说文本类型（rhetorical speeches）,Tips for analytical listening,1.pay attention to the key words/sense groups and key structure of a sentence.,esp.Who,what,where and when.E.g.1979年10月25日，国际奥委会执委会在日本东京举行会议，一致通过恢复中国在国际奥委会的合法席位的决议。11月26日，国际奥委会宣布，决定中国人民共和国奥林匹克委员会的名称为“中国奥林匹克奥委会”，设在台湾的奥委会的名称是“中国台北奥林匹克委员会”。随即，中国奥委会做出了参加1980年奥运会的决定。,