高考英语全国2卷及答案.docx

1、高考英语全国2卷及答案2017高考英语全国2卷及答案 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 本试卷共150分,共14页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.选择题必须使用2b铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,学&科网超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.作图可先用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正

2、带、刮纸刀。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话尽读一遍。 例:howmuchistheshirt? 答案是c。 1whatwillthewomandothisafternoon? adosomeexercisebgoshoppingcwashherclothes 2whydoesthewomanc

3、alltheman? atocancelaflightbtomakeanapologyctoputoffameeting 3howmuchmoredoesdavidneedforthecar? a$5,000b$20,000c$25,000 4whatisjanedoing? aplanningatourbcallingherfathercaskingforleave 5howdoesthemanfeel? atiedbdizzycthirsty 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项

4、。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.whatdoesjackwanttodo? a.watchtv.b.playoutside.c.gotothezoo. 7.wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace? a.athome.b.inacinema.c.inasupermarket. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 8.whatdoesricharddo? a.hesanewsman.b.hesamanager.c.hesaresea

5、rcher. 9.whereisrichardgoingnextweek? a.birmingham.b.mexicocity.c.shanghai. 10.whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow? a.eatouttogether.b.visitauniversity.c.seeprofessorhayes. 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 11.whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespearkers? a.schoolfriends. b.teacherandstudent. c.librarianandlibraryuse

6、r. 12.whydoesjimsuggestmarybuythebook? a.itssoldatadiscountprice. b.itsimportantforherstudy. c.itswrittenbyprofessorlee. 13.whatwilljimdoformary? a.sharehisbookwithher. b.lendhersomemoney. c.askhenryforhelp. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。 14.wheredoesstellalive? a.inmemphisb.inbostonc.instlouis 15.whatwouldpeter

7、andhisfamilyliketodoonbealestreet? a.visitamuseumb.listentimusicc.havedinner 16.whatkindofhoteldoespeterprefer? a.abigoneb.aquiteonec.amodernone 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek? a.oneb.twoc.three 18.whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab? a.longscarvesb.looseclo

8、thesc.tennisshoes 19.whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper? a.itmaycauseafireb.itmaycreatewastec.itmayproducepollution 20.whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout? a.gradesthestudentwillreceive b.rulesthestudentsshouldfollow c.experimentsthestudentswilldo. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分

9、) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 a intheingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsformallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingshakespearesplaysintheirownlanguage,inourglobe,withinthearchitectureshakespearewrotefor.pleaseeandjoinus. nationaltheatreofchinabeijing|chinese thisgreatoasion(盛会)willbethenationalthea

10、treofchinasfirstvisittotheuk.the panysproductionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturychinesetheatre.thisproductionofshakespearesrichardiiiwillbedirectedbythenationalsassociatedirector,wangxiaoying.date&time:saturday28april,2.30pm&sunday29april,1.30pm&6.30pm marjanishvilitheatretbilisilgeorgian oneofthemostfa

11、moustheatresingeorgia,themarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallovertheworld.thisnewproductionofasyoulikeitishelmed(指导)bythepanysartisticdirectorlevantsuladze. date&time:friday18may,2.30pm&sunday19may,7.30pm deafinitelytheaterlondonlbritishsignlanguage(bsl) bytranslatingthe

12、richandhumouroustaxtofloveslabourslostintothephysicallanguageofbsl,deafinitelythertrecreatesanewinterpretationofshakespearesedyandaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience. date&time:tueaday22may,2.30pm&wednesday23may,7.30pm habimanationaltheatretelavivlhebre

13、w thehabimaisthecentreofhebrew-languegetheatreworldwide,foundedinmoscowafterthe1905revolution,thepanyeventuallysettledintelavivinthelate1920s,since1958,theyhavebeenrecognizedasthenationaltheatreofisrael.thisproductionofshakespearesthemerchantofvenicemarkstheirfirstvisittotheuk. datedate&time:monday2

14、8may,7.30&tuesday29may,7.30pm 21.whichplaywillbeperformedbythenationaltheatreofchina? a.richard.b.loverslabourslost c.asyoulikeitd.themerchantofvenice 22.whatisspecialaboutdeafinnitelytheatre? a.tthastwogroupsofactorsb.itistheleadingtheatreinlondon c.itperformsplaysinbsld.itisgoodatprductingedies 23

15、.whencanyouseeaplayinhebrew? a.onsuturday28apil.b.onsunday29april c.ontuesday22may.d.ontuesday29may b ifirstmetpaulnewmanin1968,whengeorgeroyhill,thedirectorofbutchcassidyandthesundancekid,introducedusinnewyorkcity.whenthestudiodidntwantmeforthefilmitwantedsomebodyaswellknownaspaulhestoodupforme.ido

16、ntknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers. thefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandthestingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandlivetv.wewererespectfulofcraft(技艺)andfo

17、cusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.bothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofamericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachotherbutalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.thosewerealsoatthecore(核心)ofourrelationshipoffthescreen. wesharedthebriefthatifyourefortunateenoughtohavesues

18、s,youshouldputsomethingbackhewithhisnewmansownfoodandhisholeinthewallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithsundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.paulandididntseeeachotherallthatregularly,zxx.kbutsharingthatbroughtustogether.wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents. ilastsawhimafewmont

19、hsago.hedbeeninandoutofthehospital.heandibothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidnttalkaboutit.ourswasarelationshipthatdidntneedalotofwords. 24.whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst? a.paulnewmanwantedit. b.thestudiopowersdidntlikehisagent. c.hewasntfamousenough. d.thedirectorremendedsomeoneel

20、se. 25.whydidpaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship? a.theywereofthesamedge. b.theyworkedinthesametheater. c.theywerebothgoodactors. d.theyhansimilarcharactertics. 26.whatdoestheunderlinedwordthatinparagraph3referto? a.theirbelief. b.theircareforchileden. c.theirsuess. d.theirsupportforeachother. 27

21、.whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthetest? a.toshowhisloveoffilms. b.torememberafriend. c.tointroduceanewmovie. d.tosharehisactingexperience. c terrafugiainc.saidmondaythatitsnewflyingcarhaspleteditsfirstflight,bringingthepanyclosertoitsgoalofsellingtheflyingcarwithinthenextyear.thewehicle-namedthetr

22、ansitionhastwoseatswheelsandwingsthatfoldupsoitcanbedrivenlikeacar.thetransition,whichflewat1,400feetforeightminuteslastmonth,canreacharound70milesperhourontheroadand115inthefliesusinga23-gallontankofgasandbums5gallonsperhourintheair.ontheground,itgets35milespergallon. around100peoplehavealreadyputd

23、owna$10,000deposittogetatransitionwhentheygoonsale,andthosenumberswilllikelyriseafterterrafugiaintroducesthetransitiontothepubliclaterthisweekatthenewyorkautoshow.butdontexpectittoshowupintoomanydriveways.itsexpectedtocost$279,000.anditwonthelpifyourestuckintraffic.thecarneedsarunway. inventorshaveb

24、eentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s,aordingtorobertmann,anairlineindustryexpert.butmannthinksterrafugiahasecloserthananyonetomakingtheflyingcarareality.thegovemmenthasalreadypermittedz&xxkthepanytousespecialmaterialstomakeiteasierforthevehicletofly.thetransitionisnowgoingthroughcrashteststomakesu

25、reitmeetsfederalsafetysiandards. mannsaidterrafugiawashelpedbythefederalaviationadministrationsdecisionfiveyearsagotocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,whicharelowerthanthoseforpilotsoflargerplanes.terrafugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassatestandplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflythetr

26、ansition,arequirementpilotswouldfindrelativelyeasytomeet. 28.whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout? a.thebasicdataofthetransition.b.theadvantagesofflyingcars. c.thepotentialmarketforflyingcars.c.thedesignersofthetransition. 29.whyisthetransitionunlikelytoshowupintoomanydriveways? a.itcauserstrafficjams

27、.b.itisdifficulttooperate. c.itisveryexpensive.d.itbumstoomuchfuel. 30.whatisthegovemmentsattitudetothedevelopmentoftheflyingcar? a.cautiousb.favorable. c.ambiguous.d.disapproving. 31.whatisthebesttitleforthetext? a.flyingcaratautoshowb.thetransitionsfistflight c.pilotsdreamingtrued.flyingcarclosert

28、oreality 7页 whenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesntsitquietly.backin1983,twoscientists,jackschultzandianbaldwin,reportedthatyoungmapletreesgettingbittenbyinsectssendoutaparticularsmellthatneighboringplantscanget.thesechemicalsefromtheinjuredpartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.whattheplantspumpthroughthe

29、airisamixtureofchemicalsknownasvolatileorganicpounds,vocsforshort. scientistshavefoundthatallkindsofplantsgiveoutvocswhenbeingattacked.itsaplantswayofcryingout.butisanyonelistening?apparently.becausewecanwatchtheneighboursreact. someplantspumpoutsmellychemicalstokeepinsectsaway.butothersdodoubleduty

30、.theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.oncetheyarrive,thetablesareturned.theattackerwhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.zxx|koncetheyarrive,thetablesareturned.theattackerwhowaslunchingnowbeeslunch. instudyafterstudy,itappearsthatthesechemicalconversati

31、onshelptheneighbors.thedamageisusuallymoreseriousonthefirstplant,buttheneighbors,relativelyspeaking,staysaferbecausetheyheardthealarmandknewwhattodo. doesthismeanthatplantstalktoeachother?scientistsdontknow.maybethefirstplantjustmadeacryofpainorwassendingamessagetoitsownbranches,andso,ineffect,wastalkingtoitself.perhapstheneighborsjusthappenedtooverhearthecry.soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasntatrue,intentionalbackandforth.charlesdarwin,over150yearsago,imaginedaworldfarbusier,noisierandmoreintimate(亲密的)thanth