英语专业四级历年语法试题.docx

1、英语专业四级历年语法试题英语专业四级历年语法试题虚拟语气部分1. If you _ in such a hurry, you _ sugar into the sauce instead of salt. (TEM4-1992-50)A. were not, would not put B. were, would putC. had been, would have put D. had not been, would not have put2. _ their help, we would not have succeeded. (TEM4-1992-55) A. Hadnt been

2、for B. Had not it been for C. It hadnt been for D. Had it not been for3. She asked that she _ allowed to see her son in police custody. (TEM4-1993-50) A. would be B. could be C. be D. was4. _ your timely advice, I would never have known how to go about the work. (TEM4-1994-53) A. Unless B. But for C

3、. Except for D. Not for5. It was recommended that passengers _ smoke during the flight. (TEM4-1994-58) A. not B. need not C. could not D. would not6. _ you were busy, I wouldnt have bothered you with questions. (TEM4-1994-62) A. If I realized B. Had I realized C. I realized D. As I realized7. _, he

4、would not have recovered so quickly. (TEM4-1995-65) A. Hadnt he been taken good care of B. Had he not been taken good care of C. Had not he been taken good care of D. Had he been not taken good care of8. I _ the party much more if there hadnt been quite such a crowd of people there. (TEM4-1996-43) A

5、. would enjoy B. will have enjoyed C. could have enjoyed D. will be enjoying9. He left orders that nothing _ touched until the police arrived there. (TEM4-1997-43) A. should be B. ought to be C. must be D. would be10. I was to have made a speech if _. (TEM4-1997-51) A. I was not called away B. nobod

6、y would have called me away C. I had not been called away D. nobody called me away11. If your car _ any attention during the first 12 months, take it to authorized dealer. (TEM4-1998-43) A. shall need B. should need C. would need D. will need12. If you have really been studying English for so long,

7、its about time you _ able to write letters in English. (TEM4-1999-49) A. should be B. were C. must be D. are13. All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _ quite such a crowd of people there. (TEM4-2000-49) A. werent B. hasnt been C. hadnt been D. will need14. _ for the fact that she

8、 broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. (TEM4-2002-50) A. Had it not been B. Hadnt it been C. Was it not D. Were it not15. “What courses are you going to do next semester?” “I dont know. But its about time _ on something.” (TEM4-2002-51) A. Id decide B. I decided C. I decide D. Im deciding16

9、. _ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand? (TEM4-2004-44) A. Would you be surprised B. Were you surprised C. Had you been surprised D. Would you have been surprised17. It is imperative that students _ their term papers on time. (TEM4-2004-46) A. hand in B. would hand in C. h

10、ave to hand in D. handed in18. If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he _ able to advise you much better than I can. (TEM4-2005-51) A. would be B. will have been C. was D. were19. If only I _ play the guitar as well as you! (TEM4-2006-52) A. would B. could C. should D. might20. Its high

11、time we _ cutting down the rainforests. (TEM4-2006-54) A. stopped B. had to stop C. shall stop D. stop21. It is imperative that the government _ more investment into the shipbuilding industry. (TEM4-2006-59) A. attracts B. shall attract C. attract D. has to22. If only the patient _ a different treat

12、ment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now. (TEM4-2007-54) A. had received B. received C. should receive D. were receiving23. It is absolutely essential that William _ his study in spite of some learning difficulties. (TEM4-2007-65) A. will continue B. continued C. continue D

13、. continues24. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _ much easier to learn. (TEM4-2009-52)A. could have been B. would be C. will be D. would have been一、 非谓语动词部分1. The compositions contained so few errors that the teacher got the students _ one anothers papers. (TEM4-1992-58)A. correct B. to co

14、rrect C. correcting D. to be correcting2. I dont like _ bills but when I do get them I like _ them promptly. (TEM4-1992-60) A. to get, paying B. getting, to pay C. to get, to pay D. getting, paying3. I never regretted _ his offer, for it was not where my interest lay. (TEM4-1993-53) A. not to accept

15、 B. not having accepted C. having not accepted D. not accepting4. Arriving at the bus stop, _ waiting there. (TEM4-1994-52) A. a lot of people were B. he found a lot of people C. a lot of people D. people were found5. _ regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. (TEM4

16、-1994-55) A. Not received B. Since receiving C. Having received D. Not having received6. The countrys chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, cars _ the most important of these. (TEM4-1994-57) A. have been B. are C. being D. are being7. He noticed the helicopter hovering over the field. Then

17、to his astonishment, he saw a rope ladder _ out and three men climbing down it. (TEM4-1995-52) A. throwing B. being thrown C. having thrown D. having been thrown8. He resented _ to wait. He expected the minister _ him at once. (TEM4-1995-53) A. to be asked, to see B. being asked, to see C. to be ask

18、ed, seeing D. being asked, seeing9. This missile is designed so that once _ nothing can be done to retrieve it. (TEM4-1995-63) A. fired B. being fired C. they fired D. having fired10. _ time, hell make a first-class tennis player. (TEM4-1996-42) A. Having B. Given C. Giving D. Had11. He wasnt asked

19、to take on the chairmanship of the society, _ insufficiently popular with all members. (TEM4-1996-45) A. having considered B. was considered C. was being considered D. being considered12. In international matches, prestige is so important that the only thing that matters is to avoid _. (TEM4-1996-48

20、) A. from being beaten B. being beaten C. beating D. to be beaten13. _ no cause for alarm, the old man went back to his room. (TEM4-1996-51) A. There was B. Since C. Being D. There being14. _, he can now only watch it on TV at home. (TEM4-1998-45) A. Obtaining not a ticket for the match B. Not obtai

21、ning a ticket for the match C. Not having obtained a ticket for the match D. Not obtained a ticket for the match15. The Clarks havent decided yet which hotel _. (TEM4-1998-49) A. to stay B. is to stay C. to stay at D. is for staying16. _enough time and money, the researchers would have been able to

22、discover more in this field. (TEM4-1998-51)A. Giving B. To give C. Given D. Being given17. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country _ by the police each time. (TEM4-1999-42)A. had been captured B. being always capturedC. only to be captured D. unfortunat

23、ely captured18. Professor Johnson is said _ some significant advance in his research in the past years. (TEM4-1999-43)A. having made B. making C. to have made D. to make19. There _ nothing more for discussion, the meeting came to an end half an earlier. (TEM4-2000-45)A. to be B. to have been C. bein

24、g D. be20. _ at in this way, the present economic situation doesnt seem so gloomy. (TEM4-2000-51)A. Looking B. Looked C. Having looked D. To look21. Even as a girl, _ to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her teachers. (TEM4-2001-42)A. performing by Melissa wereB. it was known that Meliss

25、as performances wereC. knowing that Melissas performances wereD. Melissa knew that performing was22. _ him tomorrow? (TEM4-2001-43)A. Why not to call on B. Why dont call onC. Why not to calling on D. Why not call on23. _ is not a serious disadvantage in life. (TEM4-2001-51)A. To be not tall B. Not t

26、o be tallC. Being not tall D. Not being tall24. Agriculture is the countrys chief source of wealth, wheat _ by far the cereal crop. (TEM4-2003-41)A. is B. been C. be D. being25. The opening ceremony is a great occasion. It is essential _ for that. (TEM4-2003-47)A. for us to be prepared B. that we ar

27、e preparedC. of us to be prepared D. our being prepared26. Time _, the celebration will be held as scheduled. (TEM4-2003-48)A. permit B. permitting C. permitted D. permits27. If not _ with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets very ill-tempered and grumbles all the time. (TEM4-2004-45)A. being

28、treated B. treatedC. be treated D. having been treated28. The minister of finance is believed _ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue. (TEM4-2004-48) A. that is thinking B. to be thinking C. that he is to think D. to think29. There are only ten apples left in the baskets, _ the spoilt ones. (

29、TEM4-2006-63) A. not counting B. not to count C. dont count D. having not counted30. Linda was _ the experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute. (TEM4-2007-54) A. to start B. to have started C. to be starting D. to have been starting31. It is not uncommon for there _ problem

30、s of communication between the old and the young. (TEM4-2007-63) A. being B. would be C. be D. to be32. _ at in this way, the situation doesnt seem so desperate. (TEM4-2007-64) A. Looking B. Looked C. Being looked D. To look33. What does “He wisely refused to spend his money” mean? (TEM4-2008-59) A.

31、 It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money. B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner. C. He was short of money and didnt want to buy anything. D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.34. What a nice day! How about the three of us _ a walk in the park nearby?(TEM4-2009-51)A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking35. It seems that she was there at the conference. The sentence means that (TEM4-200