1、仁爱英语八年级第一学期导学案U3U4Unit 3 Topic 1 Section A What are your hobbies?. Learning Aims 学习目标1. 同学们会用prefer, like, love, enjoy, be interested in, be fond of 表达喜好。2. 同学们会用简单的语言形式谈论个人的兴趣爱好。. The Key Points 重点1. 重点掌握下列词及短语的写法、读法及用法|:collect收集;value价值; hobby爱好; stone石头; doll玩具; coin硬币; act表演/条列; novel小说;used to
2、 do sth过去常常做某事; be interested in对感兴趣; be fond of喜欢2. 请同学们掌握下列句型:(1) I am interested in playing basketball.我对打篮球感兴趣。(2) I love singing and playing the guitar.我喜欢唱歌和弹吉他。(3) I enjoy dancing to music.我喜欢跟着音乐跳舞。(4) I like reciting poems.我喜欢朗诵诗歌。(5) I am fond of acting.我喜欢表演。(6) I prefer playing soccer.我更
3、喜欢踢足球。(7) What are your hobbies?你的爱好是什么?I used to enjoy listening to rock music, but now I love collecting paintings and telephone cards.我曾经喜欢听摇滚,但是现在我喜欢收集油画和电话卡。(8) What do you love collecting?你喜欢收集什么?I love collecting 我喜欢收集Why do you like collecting them?你为什么喜欢收集它们?Because 因为(9) Pleased to see you
4、!见到你很高兴!(10) Collecting stamps must be fun!集邮一定很有趣!. Preview自主预习1. 请同学们认读生词表中P53-54词汇五遍,直至读熟。若有词读不准,请标出来。2. 请同学们从Section A中划出含有下列单词的短语并理解Section A:pleased; learn; value; interested; fond 3. 仔细阅读1a,用自己的语言概述Michael 和Maria爱好,准备在课堂上展示。4. 请同学们熟读2a中的句子并尝试将其背会。5. 根据1c提供的句型与同桌编一组对话,准备课堂上展示。. Hot links知识链接1.
5、 be pleased to do 很乐意,高兴做某事pleased adj. 高兴的,满意的 Pleased to see you! 相当于Glad/ Nice to see you!【拓展】be pleased with sth/sb 对某事/某人满意如:She is pleased with her new dress. 她很满意她的新裙子。操练:我很乐意帮助你。 Im _/ _ _ help you. 我的老师以前很满意我的发型。 My teacher _ _ _ _ hair cut. 孩子们很乐意从大人那里得到压岁钱。 Kids are pleased _ _ lucky mone
6、y _ the old.2. must 意为“必须”,表推测时,意为“ 一定,肯定”。如:She isnt in her bedroom. She must be in her study. 她不在卧室,一定在书房。 You must be careful when you cross the road.过马路时,你必须小心。【拓展】cant表示否定的猜测,意为”不可能”.过去式用couldnt。操练:他一定是康康的爸爸。 He _ _ _ _. This bag _ _ his. His things are in it. (cant be; must be)3. be fond of 喜欢
7、,喜爱. be fond of 后面常跟名词,代词和动名词做宾语,操练:我很喜欢吃肉。 I am fond of _( eat ) meat. 她很喜欢读书,所以经常去学校图书馆。 She _fond of books, so she often _ _the school library when she was young. . Having a Quit.当堂检测() 根据句意及首字母提示, 补全单词。 1.-Hi, Larry!P_ to see you again. -Me, too. 2 -What are your h_? -I used to travel, but now I
8、 collect telephone cards. 3. Li Ming has a lot of valuable c_. 4. There is a table in my house. Its made of s_. 5. I am i_ in basketball.() 根据汉语提示补充句子。 1. My brother _ _ _fishing, but I am fond of running.(喜欢) 2. Children can _ a lot about special moments _ stamps.(从了解) 3. They often sing English so
9、ngs after school, but I enjoy _ the guitar.(弹奏) 4. I _ _ _ playing computer games, but now I never do it.(对感兴趣) 5. I _ tea _ coffee, because tea is better for our health.(比起更喜欢)()单项选择。( ) 1. Which does your brother prefer, singing or dancing? I think he _ singing _ dancing. A. prefer; to B. prefers;
10、 to C. like; to D. likes; to( ) 2. What kind of sports do you like? I am interested in soccer. 能代替划线部分的是_. A. be fond of B. enjoys C. dont like D. am fond of( ) 3. Our math teacher is very kind to us and often helps us _ math after class. A. study B. studies C. studying D. studied( ) 4. If a student
11、 enjoys _ computer games, he must do badly in his study. A. play B. played C. to play D. playing( ) 5. Many young people like dancing _ music in their spare time. A. with B. to C. for D. in( ) 6. Why do you like _? I think it is great fun. A. act B. acts C. action D. acting( ) 7. _ kites is my hobby
12、, because they are beautiful. A. Collect B. To collect C. Collecting D. Collection( ) 8. _ do you love _? I love collecting model planes. A. Which; collect B. What things; collect C. Which things; collect D. What; collecting. Homework课后作业1. 认真读、背今天的“学习重点” 和“知识链接”,并默写。2. 熟读1a,2a.并背诵,默写一遍。3. 用上prefer,
13、 like, love, enjoy, be interested in, be fond of调查班上的几名同学的“个人兴趣爱好”。 3. 按Section B中自主预习部分的要求,预习Section B.4. 完形填空。What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home, but others like to go 2 a walk or play football. My friend Jack works hard in a factory during the 3 . At the weekend, he alwa
14、ys 4 the same things. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isnt a 7 one but theres always 8 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them their _9_. Jack and his wife help in the fields(田地). At t
15、he end of the day, they are all _10_and Jacks aunt gives them a big meal.( ) 1. A. play B. live C. stay D. enjoy( ) 2. A. to B. for C. in D. at( ) 3. A. day B. time C. autumn D. week( ) 4. A. does B. makes C. borrows D. has( ) 5. A. watches B. drives C. sells D. washes( ) 6. A. Monday B. Sunday C. S
16、aturday D. Wendsday( ) 7. A. small B. big C. hard D. short( ) 8. A. much B. little C. fast D. far( ) 9. A. clothes B. places C. food D. water( ) 10. A. clean B. late C. hungry D. friendly5. 阅读理解。 The word “hobby” is an interesting word. Everyone has one thing he or she likes to do for fun. Some peop
17、le like to collect things, like story books or stamps. Others like to play soccer or go window shopping where you can look at many beautiful things without buying them. I have many hobbies for fun. Sometimes I play golf with my son and play tennis with all the family. I like to collect music books.
18、I also like to collect musical instrument(乐器) from China like Erhu, dizi, xiao, suona, and the pipa. These are the instruments of China. They cant be found in America. My favorite hobby is fishing. I like to go and see my brother in the state of Alaska where fishing is wonderful. The two of us take
19、a boat and go to a small river where we fish for salmon. America has the most famous fish.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。( ) 1. The word “hobby” means collecting stamps or story books.( ) 2. The writer like Chinese musical instruments.( ) 3. Playing golf with his son is the writers hobby.( ) 4. Salmon is a kind
20、of instrument.( ) 5. The writer has five hobbies.Unit 3 Topic 1 Section B I used to be a movie fan. Learning Aims 学习目标1. 同学们能掌握used to do sth.的用法。2. 同学们会使用used to do sth.阐释过去的行为。. The Key Points 重点1. 重点掌握下列词及短语的写法、读法及用法|:spare空闲的/多余的; share分享; e-mail电子邮件; address地址; pop流行的; in ones spare time在某人空闲时间
21、里2. 请同学们掌握下列句型:(1)What do you often do in your spare time?你在空闲时都干什么?(2) Sounds good! Maybe I need a change.听起来很好。可能我需改变一下。(3) I used to be a movie fan.我曾经是一个电影迷。(4) My interests are changing all the time.我的爱好一直在变。(5) I used to enjoy listening to music, and I wasnt interested in sports at all. But no
22、w, my hobbies are sports like soccer and swimming.我以前喜欢听音乐,而且我对体育根本不感兴趣,但是现在,我的爱好是足球和游泳这样的体育运动。(6) I used to know little about paintings. But now I like collecting them.我以前对油画一窍不通,但是现在我喜欢画油画。(7) I used to collect stamps, but now I dont like/enjoy it. I prefer collecting coins.我以前喜欢集邮,但是现在我不喜欢它,我更喜欢收
23、藏硬币。(8) I didnt use to go shopping, but now I enjoy it.我过去不逛街,但现在很喜欢。. Difficult Point 难点used to do sth.句型的用法. Preview 自主预习1. 请同学们认真读55至56页单词,直至读熟,如有词读不准音,请标出来。2. 请同学们在Section B中找出含有下列单词的短语并理解Section B: spare; sound; walk; know 3. 仔细阅读1a, 用自己的语言概述Helen 和Wen Wei 两人空闲时间都干什么,准备在课堂上展示。4. 请同学们预习3a, 4,至少找
24、出used to do sth.的肯定句和否定句例子各两个,然后注意观察其肯定句与否定句形式上的变化,准备在课堂上展示。肯定句:(1)._ (2)._否定句:(1)._ (2). _5. 请注意预习并掌握used to do sth.的用法,课堂上展示。6. 在某些方面,你的过去与现在肯定有所不同,请根据4,准备一段话描述一下不同之处是什么吧。. Hot links知识链接1. spare time 闲暇时间= free time in ones spare time = in ones free time操练:我经常在业余时间打篮球。 I often play basketball in m
25、y _/ _ time. 他们在空闲的时间经常做什么? What do they often do in _spare time? What do they often do when they are _/_ they _ time?2. Why not后接动词原形,表示建议,“为什么不”,我们学过的表示建议的句型还有:A._ B._C._ D._F. _ 3. change意为转变,变化,多用作可数名词。有时也可用作不可数名词,表示“零钱”、“找头”。 change作动词时,意为改变,变化,交换等,操练: 我们换换口味,到饭店去吃吧! Lets go out to a restaurant
26、 for a _. 不要忘记找给你的钱。 Dont forget your _. 我身边没带零钱。 I have no (small) _ with me. 当你在胖东来百货下车后,你需要转乘48路公交车。 When you get off at Pangdonglai Department Store, you need _ _ _ _ Bus No.48.4. used to do 句型表示“过去常常做某事”,表示过去经常反复发生的动作或状态,但现在已经不再做了,后接动词原形。 如: I used to live there when I was a child. 在我还是个孩子的时候,我
27、就住那。 【拓展】其否定式结构:didnt use to do sth. 疑问式结构及回答形式: Did sb. use to do sth? Yes, sb. did./No, sb. didnt. 如: I didnt use to live there when I was a child.我小的时候不住那里。 Did you use to live there when you was a child?你小时候住那里吗? Yes, I did./ No, I didnt.是的。/不是。操练:他过去在外面做运动。 He _ _ _sports outside before. 将上句变为否
28、定句 He _ _ to do sports outside before. 我的父亲曾是一位农民。 My father _ _ _a farmer. 将上句变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答。 _your father _ _ _a farmer? Yes, he _. I used to go swimming in the river.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you _to go swimming? 李雷曾经去河里游泳吗? _ Li Lei _ _ _ in the river? 你以前做什么? What _ you _ _ _ before?5. share v. 分享,共有,共享,与某人
29、有共同的看法,经历,感受等 如: We dont have enough books for everyone, so youll have to share. 我们的书不够每人一本,所以大家要合着用。 They share a small room between them. 他们共用一个小房间。【拓展】 share sth with sb 和某人合用某物 如: My mother told me to share my apples with others. 妈妈让我和其他人一起分享苹果。操练:多好吃的食物啊,我要与我的朋友们一起分享。What delicious food! I want to share it _ my friends. . Having a Quit当堂检测(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. My i_ are fishing, traveling and cooking. 2. I u_ to play soccer. 3. Dont swim in the p_. 4. Celine was
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