1、七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题经典2020-2021年 七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题经典一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读理解 Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a hig
2、h price for it. One day a man went into the store. Thats a beautiful bird, he said to the pet store owner. But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird? No, its not very unusual. Its expensive because it can talk, the pet store owner said. I see. How can I make it talk? the man asked. The pet s
3、tore owner asked him, Do you see those strings tied to each of the birds legs? Yes, the man answered. Well, you pull those strings, the pet store owner told him.That will make the parrot talk. The man asked, Do you mind if I try? Not at all, the pet store owner said. The man walked up to the parrot
4、and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, Good morning. The man pulled the string on the parrots right leg. This time the parrot said, How are you today? Thats not very interesting, said the man.Any parrot could do that. Then he laughed, But what would happen if I pulled both strings a
5、t the same time? Ill fall off my perch, you fool!the parrot said. (1)The parrot was expensive because _ . A.it was pretty beautifulB.it could talk with peopleC.it was a very unusual birdD.it was in the middle of the store(2)The parrot would talk when _. A.people came into the pet storeB.it saw the p
6、et store ownerC.people said it was beautifulD.people pulled the strings on its legs(3)Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man? A.Good morning.B.How are you today?C.That wasnt interesting.D.Ill fall off my perch, you fool!(4)From the story we know the parrot was _ . A.kindB.sillyC
7、.cleverD.crazy(5)The best title (题目) for the passage should be _ . A.Unusual ParrotB.Parrot TalkC.Silly ManD.Clever Owner【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉,价钱很贵。一个男人试着让这个鹦鹉说话的故事。(1)细节理解题。根据 Its expensive because it can talk 可知鹦鹉贵因为它会说话,故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据“ Well, you pull those
8、strings,” the pet store owner told him. That will make the parrot talk.”店主说,你拉绳子鹦鹉就说话了。可知在拉绳子时鹦鹉就说话。故选D。(3)细节理解题。根据The parrot said, “ Good morning.”可知鹦鹉的第一句是“早上好。”故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据 Then he laughed, But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time? Ill fall off my perch, you fool!the par
9、rot said.这个男人笑着说,如果我两个绳子一起拉,会怎样?这个鹦鹉说,傻瓜我会从横杆上掉下去的。可知鹦鹉很聪明。故选C。(5)主旨大意题。由整篇文章可知,本文主要是关于鹦鹉讲话的,故选B。【点评】此题考查阅读理解题。快速阅读短文;通读测试题,明确考查点。先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。2根据短文内容,完成下列小题。 Most middle
10、school students wear uniforms. Some students like uniforms, but others dont. However, recently, a Japanese government survey (政府调查) shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable(时尚的) than they were before. I surveyed some Japanese students about wha
11、t they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions(观点,看法). Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I dont need to choose clothes every day. I think that fashionable uniforms are good. My high school uniform is fas
12、hionable, but there is a problem. Fashionable uniforms are too expensive.” Miki said that she didnt like fashionable uniforms because she didnt want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed(被改变). They should be cheaper and easier to get. Mitsuaki said, “I d
13、ont like school uniforms because I want to look different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”(1)Do more students or fewer students like uniforms in Japan now?(2)What is the question of th
14、e survey?(3)How many students opinions are there in the passage?(4)Why does Hiromi like school uniforms?(5)Why do students not like school uniforms?【答案】 (1)More students like uniforms in Japan now.(2)Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?(3)Three.(4)Because he doesnt need to choose clothes every d
15、ay.(5) Too expensive. Everyone looks the same in uniforms.【解析】【分析】1.文章第二行However, recently, a Japanese government survey (政府调查) shows that more students in Japan like uniforms now because school uniforms are more fashionable(时尚的) than they were before.然而,最近,一项日本政府调查显示,日本更多的学生喜欢校服,因为校服比以前更时髦。故此处填More
16、 students like uniforms in Japan now.2.文章第四行I surveyed some Japanese students about what they thought about school uniforms. I asked them, “Are fashionable uniforms popular or not?” There were lots of different opinions(观点,看法).我调查了一些日本学生关于他们对校服的看法。我问他们:“流行的制服是否流行?”“有很多不同的意见(观点,看法)。故此处填Are fashionabl
17、e uniforms popular or not?。3. Hiromi said, Miki said ,Mitsuaki said,可看出有三个学生的意见。故此处填Three.4.文章倒数第六行Hiromi said, “I like school uniforms because I dont need to choose clothes every day. Hiromi说:“我喜欢校服,因为我不需要每天选择衣服。”。故此处填Because he doesnt need to choose clothes every day.5.文章最后 Miki said that she didn
18、t like fashionable uniforms because she didnt want to spend so much money on uniforms. She thought that the uniforms should be changed(被改变). They should be cheaper and easier to get.Miki说她不喜欢时髦的制服,因为她不想花这么多钱在制服上。她认为应该改变制服,他们应该更便宜,更容易得到。Mitsuaki said, “I dont like school uniforms because I want to lo
19、ok different. I also agree that fashionable uniforms make many students want to wear uniforms in high school. If students like fashionable uniforms, it is good.”Mitsuaki说:“我不喜欢校服,因为我想看起来不同。”我也同意流行的制服使许多学生想穿校服在高中,如果学生喜欢时髦的校服,那是好的。”故此处填 Too expensive. Everyone looks the same in uniforms.【点评】文章的细节理解,和概
20、括。3阅读理解 My name is Sam. I joined a club called passing help last month. Now let me tell you why I joined it. One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to take a taxi, but there was no car. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bus stop nea
21、rby.After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus driver. When I
22、 reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant leave you here, she said, Get in my car and I will take you back to your home. It is a long way. I said. Come on, sir, she said, Lets go. On the way she told me a story. A few days ago, th
23、ere wasnt gas(汽油)in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car. When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didnt accept it. I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along. She said.(1)What happened to Sa
24、m one evening this May? A.He lost his way.B.His car broken down.C.He was hurt in an accident.D.He couldnt reach the gas station.(2)Sam didnt think of going home_ that evening. A.by trainB.by busC.by car.D.by taxi.(3)From the passage, we know that the young woman was _. A.a club bossB.a taxi driverC.
25、a bus driverD.a gas station worker.(4)The young woman wanted Sam to _. A.give her some money.B.get on her bus.C.take her to her house.D.help others just as she did.(5)The best title (题目)of the passage is _ . A.A kind old man.B.Getting a ride.C.Passing help.D.A broken car.【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)C 【解
26、析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲述萨姆在五月的晚上,回家的路上,他的汽车坏了。一个好心的公共汽车司机特意返回送他回家的故事。当他感激司机时,司机希望这种爱心帮助会传承下去,于是萨姆在上个月加入了“ passing help ”俱乐部。 (1)细节理解题。根据第二段One evening this May, on my way home my old car was broken. 描述,可知在五月的一个晚上,在回家的路上,他的汽车坏了。故选B。 (2)推理判断题。根据第二,三段可知,他想到的有小汽车,出租车,公共汽车,没有火车。故选A。 (3)细节理解题。根据第三段She was just the
27、bus driver.描述,她就是那个公共汽车司机。故选C。 (4)推理判断题。根据最后一段描述,可知她希望这种爱心帮助会传承下去。故选D。 (5)主题归纳题。根据这篇短文主要讲述萨姆在五月的晚上,回家的路上,他的汽车坏了。一个好心的公共汽车司机特意返回送他回家的故事。当他感激司机时,司机希望这种爱心帮助会传承下去,于是萨姆在上个月加入了“ passing help ”俱乐部可知,这篇文章主要是讲述爱心是如何传递的。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,和主旨题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
28、4阅读理解Never a dull moment by Tony BradmanIf you like to keep lively,If you hate being bored,Just come down to our houseAnd knock on the door.Its the noisiest houseIn the whole of our town,Therere doors always slamming(砰地关上)And things falling down.Theres my dad, who keeps shouting,And my mum, who brea
29、ks things,The baby (wholl bite you!)And our dog running rings.Theres my sister the screamerAnd my brother who roars(咆哮),And a grandpa whos stone deaf(Hes the one who slams doors).So come down to our house,You dont need the address,Youll hear it ten miles awayAnd the outsides a mess.You wont mind the racket(嘈杂声),Youll just love the din(吵闹声)For theres never a dull momentIn the house we live in!(1)Who is the
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