黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高二下学期期.docx

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高二下学期期哈尔滨市第六中学2017-2018学年度下学期期中考试高二英语试题考试时间：150分钟 满分L：150分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman?A. A salesgirl. B. A waiter. C. A hospital nurse.2. What is the relationship

2、 between the speakers?A. Boss and waitress. B. Doctor and patient. C. Policeman and customer.3. Where does this conversation take place?A. At an airport. B. At a Customs House. C. At a seamens office.4. Why does the woman apologize to the man?A. She cant give his clothes back until evening.B. She ha

3、d trouble cleaning his clothes.C. She no special washing machine for dry-clean.5. What does the mans remark mean?A. The woman sent Sally an E-mail a moment ago.B. The man received an E-mail from Sally just now.C. The man sent Sally an E-mail a moment ago.第二节(共l5小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所

4、给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。6. Why cant the girl go to the movie?A. She had seen the movie before.B. She has to review his lesson.C. She doesnt want to go with the boy.7. What does the boy think about the girl?A. She never study ha

5、rd.B. She study very well.C. She wont pass the exam.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where did the boy go that afternoon?A. To the school. B. To a shop. C. To the cinema.9.Who bought the hat for Tom?A. His mother. B. His friend Bill. C. He himself.10. Why does the boy want to keep the hat?A. Because he likes it.B

6、. Because his mother asks him to.C. Because his mother doesnt like it.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What was the purpose of Mrs.Whinfields visits to Kew Gardens?A. To learn more about plants.B. To write an article on garden.C. To meet the writers she read.12. Where did Mrs. Whinfield live before she moved to

7、 her present home?A. West London. B. Somerset. C. Dorset13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Tourist and gardener.B. Newspaper reporter and garden owner.C. College professor and biology students.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How many classes does the man have to teacher today?A.

8、Four. B. Five. C. Six.15. What subject does the man teach now?A. English. B. Physics. C. History.16. What does the woman think of her class?A. Most of her students work hard.B. Most of her students are wasting time playing.C. Most of her students dont want to learn English.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What

9、 is the topic of the passage?A. Schools in America. B. Students in America. C. Education in America.18. How many years do elementary and secondary schools together take in the U.S?A. 6. B. 12. C. 13.19. Which courses are suitable for a student who wants to work after high school?A. Accounting and ty

10、ping.B. Physics and chemistry.C. Mathematics.20. What can you learn from what the speaker had said?A. Its regulated in the U.S that children must attend school until 18.B. Its hard for one without a high school diploma to find a job.C. Those who havent finish high school education are a problem of A

11、merican society.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIts 5:00 in the morning when the alarm rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as

12、 I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD. Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the end of the exercise, I feel extr

13、emely tired, but a smile is on my face. Its not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, smoking , food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run th

14、rough the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years , I have learned its okay to just say “no.” I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that

15、 I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This

16、 is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.1. Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning?A. Becau

17、se she sees her family sleeping peacefully.B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise.C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD.D. Because she feels a sense of achievement.2. What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean?A. Good health. B. Firm belief.C. A strong power. D.

18、 A regular habit.3. What can we learn about the author from the text?A. She acts in a strange way.B. She wants to look different from others.C. She aims to develop a good body shape.D. She has difficulty getting along with others.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者每天努力地锻炼，用坚定的意志力改变着自己。很多人对此不理解，但是作者认为这样

19、做提高了自信，延长了寿命，减少了日常的焦虑感，最重要的是改善了她的体型。1. 细节理解题。由第一段中的“Its a smile because the DVD is over , but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit”可知，作者之所以微笑，不是因为DVD结束了，而是因为身体达到极限而露出了成功的微笑。结合选项可知，D选项正确：她感到一种成就感。2. 词义猜测题。由最后一段中的“So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me

20、 the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape”可知，作者提出问题：是什么驱使着我在早晨五点起床？是什么使我拒绝吃冰淇淋？作者认为是一种坚定的意志力驱使自己这样做。坚强的意志力改变了作者的生活，帮助她减少了日常的焦虑感，提高了

21、自信，延长了寿命，最重要的是改善了她的体型。该划线单词意思应为“坚定的意志力”，故B选项正确。3. 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a diffe

22、rence within myself inside and out.”可知，作者努力地锻炼，主要是想改善自己的形体。作者通过坚定的信念和汗水从内到外在改变着自己。结合选项，C选项正确。BExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Le

23、tpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a room Spare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during spe

24、cial events Dont want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pou

25、nds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, bu

26、t some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from cha

27、nging the roof.4. If you earn 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _.A. 800 B. 500C. 4500 D. 50005. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?A. On Letpark. B. On Roomspare.C. On Grashpadder. D. On Roommateeasy.6. If you want t

28、o use energy free, you have to_.A. sign an agreement with the governmentB. pay around 14,000 for the equipmentC. sell the roof to some energy companiesD. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years7. For whom the text most probably written?A. Lodgers. B. Advertisers.C. House owners. D. Online compan

29、ies【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. C【解析】试题分析:本文是几则关于房主的租房小贴士和一些建议。4. B细节理解题。根据短文thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year.可知由于政府政策，你挣得前4500是不用交税的，也即只要基于500交税即可，故选B。5. C细节理解题。根据If you live in the capital, renting a room out during th

30、e Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space可知你可以在Grashpadder上发布租房广告，故选C。6. D细节理解题。根据短文let you use the energy produced for nothing. 以及However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof. 可知你要签订25

31、年的供应契约才能免费使用房间里的能源，故选D。7. C细节理解题。理解全文可知这篇文章主要是写给想要利用租房赚钱的房主的，故选C。考点：考查广告布告类短文阅读【名师点睛】广告布告类阅读解题技巧：阅读这类文章时，也应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下，主要注意细节信息。细节题题干都是相应原文的变形(如同义改写、词性转换等)，因此要找到答案一定要找到题干在原文中的出处，再把原文和选项相比较。做题时，根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法可达到事半功倍的效果。同时，在阅读时也要特别注意文中以粗体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字，因为这很有可能是文章的核心或某一部分内容的概括。具体答题策略如下：1、先题后文：先读

32、试题，了解考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。2、题干定向：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同：对号入座；问题与原文相同：同义替换、归纳事实等。如第22小题Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event？根据题干中的during a big event可定位到文中Make money during special events标题下的一段，阅读后发现你可以在Grashpadder上发布广告信息。注意标题：本文的一些小标题透露了文章的一些细节，主要介绍了屋主可以利用的租房方法，和一些跟租房有关的小建议。CIf doctors want to test you fo