高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析新苏版7unit5.docx

1、高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析新苏版7unit52019高考英语二轮练习单元精练题及解析：新苏版7unit5选修7Unit 5 Travelling abroad能力演练【一】语法填空 If the population of the Earth keeps on 1 (increase)at its present rate,there will 2 (event)not be enough resources left to support life on the planet.By the middle of the 21st century,if present trends con

2、tinue,we 3 (use)up all the oil that drive our cars,for example.Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race,the crowded conditions on Earth will make it 4 (necessity)for us to look for somewhere else.But 5 of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at pr

3、esent.One possible solution to the problem, 6 ,hasrecentlybeen suggested by an American scientist,Professor Carl Sagan.Sagan believes that 7 the Earth,s resources are completely 8 (exhaust),it will be possible to change the atmosphere of Venus and 9 create a new world almost as large as Earth itself

4、.Something is difficult.Venus is much hotter than the Earth. 10 ,there is only a tinyamountof water there. 【二】完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。 What an exciting day it was for Jennifer and Valerie!They had been friends since Grade Three and had1 many of their high school experience.N

5、ow they were driving together to their final high school event.Today was 2 day at Lamar High School. 3 they were close friends, they were different in many ways.Jennifer was a fairly 4 student while Valerie did just enough to get by and was mainly 5 in a good social life. “Isn,t it 6 that we re all

6、finished?”said Valerie.“I，m really looking forward to having a good time this summer.” “ 7 be nice,”Jennifer replied,“I，m afraid I，m going to have to work most of the summer to help pay for my college expenses.” Jennifer,s parents had only a small 8 and she had made up her mind to have an occupation

7、 in which she could afford all the things her 9 could not. Valerie, 10 ,came from a fairly well-to-do family.She had little desire to work hard for 11 she had always taken for granted. “I really don t want to go to college for a while,”she 12 . “My uncle runs a restaurant in the Bahamas and he has 1

8、3 me to spend a year there as a waitress.That should give me plenty of 14 for the beach.” “It seems 15 ll really be going different ways now,” thought Jennifer. 1.A.learned B.obtained C.remembered D.shared2.A.exam B.sports C.graduation D.working3.A.If B.Because C.Although D.When4.A.diligent B.polite

9、 C.active D.favorite5.A.specialized B.relieved C.envied D.interested6.A.certain B.great C.unfortunate D.annoying7.A.Can B.Shall C.Must D.Need8.A.income B.problem C.family D.difference9.A.teachers B.parents C.friends D.relatives10.A.in fact B.in a way C.as a result D.on the other hand11.A.what B.whom

10、 C.that D.these C.invitedD.screamed13.A.helpedB.assured C.proposedD.promised14.A.peaceB.work C.energyD.time15.A.IB.we C.sheD.they【三】阅读理解 专题训练八说明文的阅读4(2017年广州高三英语调研测试)MauriceSendak，schildren，sbook,WheretheWildThingsAre,publishedin1963,hasbecomeverysuccessfulthroughouttheyearsandwasmadeintoamovieearli

11、erthisyear. Thebook，smaincharacterisaboynamedMaxwhogetsintotroublewithhismotherandissenttobedwithoutanysupper.Beforelong,Max，sroommagicallybecomesaforest,andhesailsawaytoalandwheremonsterslive.Maxisn，tscared,though,andbecomeskingofthewildthings,butafterawhile,hebeginsfeelinghomesick.Maxsailsbackhome

12、andhissupperisstillhotwhenhearrivesinhisbedroom. Manyteachersandprofessorslikethisstoryanduseittohelpchildrendevelopcreativityandimagination.MelinaDavis,aneducationprofessor,saidshelikeshowthebookcontainsacoupleofpagesthathaveonlypicturesonthem.“Thisallowschildrentoshapethestorythemselves,”shesaid.

13、Thebookcontainsafewoflargerwordsthatsomeparentsworrymayconfusechildren,butexpertssaythosewordshelpimprovechildren sreadingskillsandchallengethem. Davissaidthebookiswellwrittenwhichhelpskidsgetinvolvedinthestory.“Thebooktalksaboutwhatallchildrengothrough,likeIwasnaughtybutmymommystilllovesme,”Davissa

14、id. Thebookalsoencourageschildrentofacetheirfears.“Ithinkit，sreallygoodtoshowthatMaxisfriendswiththemonsters,”Davissaid.“Kidscanfindoutmonstersaren，talwaysthethingunderthebedthat，sgoingtoscarethem.Ithinkthisisgoodbecauseitshowsthatthechildrencangotoscaryplacesbutstillhaveapositiveexperience.” Sincet

15、hebookhasbeensuccessfulthroughouttheyears,amoviewasrecentlymadeandmanypeopleareexcitedtoseeit.Davissaidshethinksthemoviewillbewonderfulbutitmightbealittlescaryforyoungerchildren.“Youdon，twantbaddreamsoverabookthat，sextremelywonderful,”Davissaid. 根据所读短文，选择最正确答案。 1.TeachersandprofessorslikethebookWher

16、etheWildThingsArebecauseithelpschildren_. A.learntodrawtheirownpictures B.understandtheirownfear C.developmorequickly D.becomemoreimaginative 2.Whatistheintentionofusingthelargerwordsinthebook? A.Toaddtothedifficultywhilechildrenarereading. B.Tohelpchallengethechildren sreadingskills. C.Tocausethech

17、ildrensomeconfusion. D.Tohelpchildrengetinvolvedinthestory. 3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebook? A.ThecharacterMaxisbraveenoughinthestory. B.Maxwassenttotheforestaspunishment. C.Itissuitableforpeopleofallages. D.Itisthemostpopularchildren sbookeverpublished. 4.WhatdoesDavisthinkofthemovie? A.She

18、thinkschildrenofallageswillloveit. B.Sheencourageschildrentoseeittofightagainsttheirfear. C.Sheworriesthatitmightbetoofrighteningforsomechildren. D.Shebelievesitwillbeabetterchoiceforchildrenthanthebook. 5.What stheauthor spurposeinwritingthepassage? A.Tosuggestwaystoimprovechildren，sreading. B.Toco

19、mmentonafamouschildren，sbook. C.Toencouragechildrentoreadscarystories. D.Tointroduceamoviebasedonachildren，sbook. 参考答案【一】 1.解析：考查短语keepondoing的用法。 答案：increasing2、解析：Therewillnotbeenoughresources的主谓结构是完整的，所以只能用event的副词形式eventually作状语。 答案：eventually3.解析：时间状语是by+将来时间，谓语用将来完成时态。 答案：willhaveused4.解析：考查句型

20、make+it+ adj .+for+sb.+todosth.。 答案：necessary5、解析：考查理解和代词。根据意思应该是“其他行星中到目前为止还没有一个适合生命的生存。”noneof+复数名词/不可数名词，表示“中没有一个。” 答案：none6、解析：考查上下文理解和行文逻辑。前文说“没办法”，这里说“可能的解决方案”所以用“however”表示转折。 答案：however7、解析：考查内容理解和从句。这里应该是“在地球的资源完全枯竭之前”，所以用before。 答案：before8、解析：exhaust是个及物动词，“耗尽，用完”，这里应该用被动语态。 答案：exhausted9.

21、解析：考虑到行文逻辑，这里表示的是结果，因此，so/therefore是最正确措辞。 答案：so/therefore10、解析：考查行文逻辑。文章最后两句很明显是解释somethingisdifficult这句话。有两件事是困难的，除了Venus比地球热得多，另一难题是那里的水有限，所以这里用Besides. 答案：Besides【二】 1.解析：share的意思是“共有”。 答案：D2.解析：graduationday为“毕业日”。 答案：C3.解析：两人“虽然”是朋友，在很多方面却有差异。 答案：C4.解析：从下文看，Jennifer是一个相当用功的学生。 答案：A5.解析：beinter

22、estedin：对感兴趣。 答案：D6.解析：great表“美妙的”意思。 答案：B7.解析：must表推测。 答案：C8.解析：asmallincome:微薄收入。 答案：A9.解析：打工赚钱，买得起父母买不起的东西。 答案：B10.解析：ontheotherhard:另一方面。 答案：D11.解析：what引导宾语从句。 答案：A12.解析：admit表实话实说。 答案：A13.解析：她的叔叔已邀她去巴哈马过一年，在他开的饭店里当女招待。 答案：C14.解析：这份工作会给她提供足够的时间在巴哈马群岛的海滩上游玩。 答案：D15.解析：听了Valerie的话，Jennifer心中暗想，“看来我们真的要各奔前程了”。 答案：B【三】 1.解析：从Manyteachersandprofessorslikethisstoryanduseittohelpchildrendevelopcreativityandimagination得知答案。 答案：D2.解析：从第四段可知答案。 答案：B3.A 4.解析：从butitmightbealittlescaryforyoungerchildren可知答案。答案：C5.B