旅游特色小镇外文文献翻译2018中英文.docx

1、外文文献翻译原文及译文(本文档归max118网hh2018所有，仅供下载使用)中文标题：旅游特色小镇规划文献出处：Journal of Tourism Studies,2018，Vol.2,no.8,译文字数：3100多字原文Tourism characteristics town planningS MooreAbstractWith regard to the building and construction of featured towns, thegovernment has issued a series of related policies and measures, whi

2、ch has enabled the construction of small towns to speed up the process, and has ignited the passion of all localities to attract peoples traffic and promote development. The government has provided policies, organizations, and economic guarantees to complete the construction of featured towns as soo

3、n as possible. This design is also an important measure for the construction of urbanization. In addition, the construction of the town will inevitably increase the original resident population, and the population expansion of the town will certainly play a positive role in the development of variou

4、s industries and the economy of the town. Finally, the tourism town affirms the guide for future development. It is necessary to use local characteristic industries, ecological landscapes, etc. to attract the consumption of migrants to reach the point of economic growth. Therefore, the implementatio

5、n of the five major development action plans through specific planning and design programs will strive to improve quality and efficiency, revitalize the economy, promote the development of transformation and upgrading, promote innovation and entrepreneurship, actively implement innovation-driven dev

6、elopment strategies, and promote the development of new urbanization.Keywords: Characteristic town; Tourist destination; Ecology; Beautiful countryside1 IntroductionThe world-renowned and successful towns have their own distinctive industrial characteristics. On the one hand, these small towns have

7、the advantages of characteristic industries; on the other hand, the gathering of characteristic industries can achieve differentiated competition for products and enrich the experience of consumers. In the era of experience economy, the value of products is more diverse. The entire products producti

8、on process can also be one of the value of the product. Allowing visitors to participate in the production process of the product will not only increase the products knowledge, but also increase the products interaction with people, resulting in a private custom effect. With the activation of innova

9、tion, the derivative products of these small towns surrounding traditional special industries will further stimulate new consumer demand.Take the French Provence town as an example. It is a world-renowned hometown of lavender, which has led to the formation of a large tourism-based lavender industry

10、. In addition to lavender-based flower cultivation, research and development andtrading, avariety of lavender-related crafts such as sachets, essential oils, soaps, perfumes, essences, candles, reliefs, paintings, etc., are also everywhere. Lavender is paired with Provences mascot, 蝉 蝉, depicting Pr

11、ovencals unique life scenes thatare vivid,quiet, attractive, and temperament. All of these together create the romantic theme of this town, which is derived from honeymoon tourism. Weddings and other industries have also become an important pillar of the towns development.Located in Hokkaido, Japan,

12、 Otaru is a new town that features a glass industry and is transformed from a waste warehouse. This small town took a large part of Japans glass industry and lighting industry. Now the town has successfully transformed into a tourist city, but the glass industry is still the main industry of Xiaolan

13、. The difference is that designers and craftsmen reinvented the traditional glass industry, creating a unique style and attractive artistic quality. In multiple glass experience stores in the town, visitors can experience the production process of glass, and can also make glassware by themselves. Th

14、e effective interaction effect promotes the progressive development of the industry.In addition to the above-mentioned towns where products form a characteristic industry, many small towns are characterized by industries. For example, the economic town of Davos, Switzerland. Through planning and des

15、ign, the original regional characteristics and advantageous industries are well integrated. In this small town with a population of 13,000, a forum leads the economy of the entire town. Every year, the annual meeting of the World Economic Forum (WEF) is held in this small town. The forum-driven town

16、 meeting economy has become the main economic growth point and source of income for the town. The relevant big data can be seen that the World Economic Forum, which holds only a few days each year, can make this economic town gain 20 million Swiss francs. Around the forums services, preparatory meetings and the body of the relevant agencies run-time industry, more revenue comes from the tourism, vacation and business tourism