水文气象学缩写参考资料.docx

1、水文气象学缩写参考资料AAARCTICABNDTABUNDANTABTABOUTABVABOVEACCUMACCUMULATEACLTACCELERATEACPTACCEPTACRSACROSSACTVACTIVEACYCANTICYCLONICADDNADDITIONADJADJACENTADQTADEQUATEADRNDCKADIRONDACKADVCTNADVECTIONADVNADVANCEAFCTAFFECTAFTAFTERAFTNAFTERNOONAGRMTAGREEMENTAHDAHEADALFALOFTALGALONGALQDSALL QUADRANTSALTAALBERTAA

2、MANTE MERIDIEMAMPLTDAMPLITUDEAMSAIR MASSAMTAMOUNTAOAAT OR ABOVEAOBAT OR BELOWAPCHAPPROACHAPLCNAPPALACHIANAPRNTAPPARENTAPRXAPPROXIMATEARNDAROUNDASLABOVE SEA LEVELATLCATLANTICATTMAT THIS TIMEAVBLAVAILABLEAVGAVERAGEAVNAVIATION MODELAWTAWAIT or AWAITINGBBBLUEBCPATCHESBCBRITISH COLUMBIABCHBEACHBCKGBACKIN

3、GBCMBECOMEBDABERMUDABDRBORDERBFDKBEFORE DARKBFRBEFOREBGNBEGAN or BEGINBHNDBEHINDBKNBROKENBLBLOWINGBLDBUILDBLDGBUILDINGBLDUBLOWING DUSTBLDUPBUILDUPBLKHLSBLACK HILLSBLOBELOWBLSABLOWING SANDBLSNBLOWING SNOWBLZDBLIZZARDBNDRYBOUNDARYBOMBBOMBINGBRBRANCHBRMISTBRFBRIEFBRGTBRIGHTBRKBREAKBRKSHRBERKSHIREBTRBET

4、TERBTWNBETWEENBYBLOWING SPRAYBYDBEYONDCCCELSIUSCCONTINENTAL AIR MASSCAACOLD AIR ADVECTIONCANCANADACARIBCARIBBEANCASCDSCASCADESCBCUMULONIMBUSCCLKWSCOUNTERCLOCKWISECDFNTCOLD FRONTCENPACCENTRAL NORTH PACIFICCFNCONFINECFPCOLD FRONT PASSAGECHCCHANCECHGCHANGECHGOCHANGING OVERCHSPKCHESAPEAKECICIRRUSCIGCEIL

5、INGSCLDCLOUDCLRCLEAR BELOW 12,000 FEETCLKWSCLOCKWISECLSDCLOSEDCMACOMMACMNCCOMMENCECMPCTCOMPACTCMPLXCOMPLEXCNCTCONNECTCNDNCANADIANCNTRCENTERCNTRLCENTRALCNVGCONVERGECNVTVCONVECTIVECOMBCOMBINECOMPRCOMPARECONCCONCRETECONDCONDITIONCONFDCCONFIDENCECONSCONTINUESCONTCONTINUES or CONTINUOUSLYCONTDVDCONTINENT

6、AL DIVIDECOORDCOORDINATESCORCORRECT or CORRECTED or CORRECTIONCOTAT THE COASTCPBLCAPABLECPDCOUPLEDCRCCIRCLECRLCCIRCULATECRZCRUISECSDRCONSIDERCSDRBLCONSIDERABLECSTCOASTCTSKLSCATSKILLSCUCUMULUSCUFCUMULIFORMCVRCOVERCWACOUNTY WARNING AREACYCCYCLONICCYCLGNCYCLOGENESISDDABRKDAYBREAKDALGTDAYLIGHTDBLDOUBLED

7、BTFDOUBTFULDCDISTRICT OF COLUMBIADCLRTDECELERATEDCRDECREASEDCTDIRECTDEGDEGREEDEPDEPARTUREDESTNDESTINATIONDEVDEVIATIONDFCLTDIFFICULTDFNTDEFINITEDFRSDIFFERSDFUSDIFFUSEDGRDANGERDIAMDIAMETERDIFDIFFUSEDISCDISCONTINUEDISTDISTANCEDISTDISTRICTDIVDIVERT or DIVISIONDKTSDAKOTASDLADELAYDLTDELETEDLVRDELIVERDLYDE

8、LAYDMGDAMAGEDMNTDOMINANTDMSHDIMINISHDNSDENSEDNSLPDOWNSLOPEDNSTRMDOWNSTREAMDNWNDDOWNWINDDPDEEPDPNGDEEPENINGDPTHDEPTHDRLOW DRIFTINGDRCTDIRECTDRCTNDIRECTIONDRDULOW DRIFTING DUSTDRFTDRIFTDRGDURINGDRSALOW DRIFTING SANDDRSNLOW DRIFTING SNOWDRZLDRIZZLEDSDUST STORMDSIPTDISSIPATEDSNTDISTANTDSRGDDISREGARDDSTD

9、ISTORTDSTCDISTANCEDSTNDDESTINEDDTLDETAILDTRMDETERMINEDTRTDETERIORATEDUWIDESPREAD DUSTDURDURATIONDURGDURINGDURNDURATIONDVLPDEVELOPDVRGDIVERGEDVRSNDIVERSIONDVVDOWNWARD VERTICAL VELOCITYDWPNTDEWPOINTDZDRIZZLEEEEAST or EASTERN LONGITUDEEEQUATORIAL AIR MASSEBNDEASTBOUNDEFCTEFFECTELEVELEVATE or ELEVATIONE

10、LIPELLIPTICALELNGTELONGATEELSWELSEWHEREELYEASTERLYEMBDDEMBEDDEDENDGENDINGENEEAST-NORTH EASTENERNEAST-NORTHEASTERNENEWDEAST-NORTHEASTWARDENHNCDENHANCEDENHNCMNTENHANCEMENTENRTEN ROUTEENTRENTIREERNEASTERNERYEARLYESEEAST-SOUTH EASTESERNEAST-SOUTHEASTERNESEWDEAST-SOUTHEASTWARDESNTLESSENTIALETCET CETERAEV

11、ALEVALUATE or EVALUATIONEVEEVENINGEXCLDEXCLUDEEXCLVEXCLUSIVEEXCPEXCEPTEXPCEXPECTEXPSEXPRESSEXTDEXTENDEXTNEXTENSIONEXTRMEXTREMEEXTSVEXTENSIVEFFAAREA FORECASTFAHFAHRENHEITFCFUNNEL CLOUD+FCTORNADO or WATERSPOUTFCSTFORECASTFGFOG (under 5/8 mile visibility)FIGFIGUREFLCTNFLUCTUATIONFLDSTFLOOD STAGEFLGFALL

12、INGFLRYFLURRYFLUCFLUCTUATINGFLWFOLLOWFLWISFLOOD WARNING ISSUEDFMFROMFNCTNFUNCTIONFNTFRONTFNTGNSFRONTOGENESISFNTLYSFRONTOLYSISFORNNFORENOONFRMGFORMINGFQTFREQUENTFRMGFORMINGFROPAFRONTAL PASSAGEFRZFREEZEFRZLVLFREEZING LEVELFRZNFROZENFTFOOT or FEETFTHRFARTHER or FURTHERFUSMOKEFWDFORWARDFZSUPERCOOLED or

13、FREEZINGFZDZFREEZING DRIZZLEFZFGFREEZING FOGFZRAFREEZING RAINGGENGENERALGLFALSKGULF OF ALASKAGLFCALGULF OF CALIFORNIAGLFMEXGULF OF MEXICOGLFSTLAWRGULF OF ST. LAWRENCEGMTGREENWICH MEAN TIMEGNDGROUNDGNDFGGROUND FOGGRHAIL OF 1/4 DIAMETER OR MOREGRADGRADIENTGRBNKSGRAND BANKSGRDLGRADUALGRTLKSGREAT LAKESG

14、SSNOW PELLETS or HAIL UNDER 1/4 IN DIAMETERGSTSGUSTSGSTYGUSTYGTRGREATERHHAZHAZARDHCVISHIGH CLOUDS VISIBLEHDFRZHARD FREEZEHDSVLYHUDSON VALLEYHGTHEIGHTHIHIGHHIEATHIGHEST TEMPERATURE EQUALED FOR ALL TIMEHIEFMHIGHEST TEMPERATURE EQUALED FOR THE MONTHHIESEHIGHEST TEMPERATURE EQUALED SO EARLYHIESLHIGHEST

15、TEMPERATURE EQUALED SO LATEHITMPHIGHEST TEMPERATUREHIXATHIGHEST TEMPERATURE EXCEEDED FOR ALL TIMEHIXSEHIGHEST TEMPERATURE EXCEEDED SO EARLYHIXSLHIGHEST TEMPERATURE EXCEEDED SO LATEHLFHALFHLSTOHAILSTONESHOLHOLIDAYHPAHECTOPASCALHRHERE or HOURHRZNHORIZONHURCNHURRICANEHVYHEAVYHWVRHOWEVERHYRHIGHERHZHAZEI

16、ICICE CRYSTALSICGICINGIMDTIMMEDIATEIMPIMPRACTICABLEIMPLIMPULSEIMPRIMPROVEIMPTIMPORTANTIMTIMMEDIATE or IMMEDIATELYININCHINADQTINADEQUATEINCLINCLUDEINCLVINCLUSIVEINCOMPINCOMPLETEINCORINCORRECTINCRINCREASEINDCINDICATEINDEFINDEFINITEINFOINFORMATIONINLDINLANDINSTBYINSTABILITYINTCNTLINTERCONTINENTALINTCPI

17、NTERCEPTINTMTINTERMITTENTINTRINTERIORINTRMTRGNINTERMOUNTAIN REGIONINTSINTENSEINTSFYINTENSIFYINTXNINTERSECTIONINVOFIN THE VICINITY OFINVRNINVERSIONIPVIMPROVEISISLANDISOLISOLATEJJCTNJUNCTIONJTSTRJET STREAMKKCOLD AIR MASSKFRSTKILLING FROSTKMKILOMETERSKTKNOTSLLABRDRLABRADORLATLATITUDELCLYLOCALLYLCTLOCAT

18、ELFTLIFTLGTLIGHTLGWVLONGWAVELKLAKELKLYLIKELYLLWSLOW LEVEL WIND SHEARLMTLIMITLNLINELNDLANDLOCLOCALLYLOEATLOWEST TEMPERATURE EQUALED FOR ALL TIMELOEFMLOWEST TEMPERATURE EQUALED FOR THE MONTHLOESELOWEST TEMPERATURE EQUALED SO EARLYLOESLLOWEST TEMPERATURE EQUALED SO LATELONGLONGITUDELOTMPLOWEST TEMPERAT

19、URELOXATLOWEST TEMPERATURE EXCEEDED FOR ALL TIMELOXFMLOWEST TEMPERATURE EXCEEDED FOR THE MONTHLOXSELOWEST TEMPERATURE EXCEEDED SO EARLYLOXSLLOWEST TEMPERATURE EXCEEDED SO LATELRGLARGE or LONG RANGELTLLITTLELTLCGLITTLE CHANGELTNGLIGHTNINGLTRLATERLTTRLATTERLVLEAVELVGLEAVINGLVLLEVELLWRLOWERLYRLAYER OR

20、LAYERED OR LAYERSMMMARITIME AIR MASSMAMAP ANALYSISMANMANITOBA or MANUALMAXMAXIMUMMBMILLIBARSMDFYMODIFYMDTMODERATEMEGGMERGINGMETMETEOROLOGICALMETROMETROPOLITANMEXMEXICOMHKVLYMOHAWK VALLEYMIMILE or SHALLOWMIDMIDDLEMIDNMIDNIGHTMIDPTMIDPOINTMIFGPATCHES OF SHALLOW FOG LESS THAN TWO METERS IN DEPTHMINMINI

21、MUM or MINUTEMISGMISSINGMLTLVLMELTING LEVELMNLDMAINLANDMNLYMAINLYMONTRMONITORMOSMODEL OUTPUT STATISTICSMOVMOVEMPHMILES PER HOURMRGMEDIUM RANGEMRGLMARGINALMRNGMORNINGMRTMMARITIMEMSLMEAN SEA LEVELMSTRMOISTUREMSTLYMOSTLYMSTRMOISTUREMTNMOUNTAINMTRYMOMENTARYMULTMULTIPLEMXDMIXEDNNNORTH or NORTHERN LATITUD

22、ENARNOT ACCORDING TO ROUTINENATNORTH ATLANTICNATLNATIONALNBNEW BRUNSWICKNBNDNORTHBOUNDNBRHDNEIGHBORHOODNCNO CHANGENENORTHEASTNBNORTHBOUNDNEGNEGATIVENELYNORTHEASTERLYNERNNORTHEASTERNNEWDNORTHEASTWARDNEW ENGNEW ENGLANDNFLDNEWFOUNDLANDNGTNIGHTNLTNO LATER THANNLYNORTHERLYNMNAUTICAL MILENMBRNUMBERNMLNORM

23、ALNMRSNUMEROUSNNENORTH-NORTH EASTNNERNNORTH-NORTHEASTERNNNEWDNORTH-NORTHEASTWARDNNWNORTH-NORTH WESTNNWRNNORTH-NORTHWESTERNNNWWDNORTH-NORTHWESTWARDNOPACNORTH PACIFICNOSIGNO SIGNIFICANT CHANGENRNEARNRNNORTHERNNRWNARROWNSNOVA SCOTIA or NIMBOSTRATUSNTENOT TO EXCEEDNVANEGATIVE VORTICITY ADVECTIONNWNORTHW

24、ESTNWBNORTHWEST BOUNDNWDNORTHWARDNWLYNORTHWESTERLYNWRNNORTH-WESTERNNWSNATIONAL WEATHER SERVICENWWDNORTHWESTWARDOOBSOBSERVATIONOBSCOBSCUREOCFNTOCCLUDED FRONTOCLDOCCLUDEOCLNOCCLUSIONOCNLOCCASIONALOCROCCUROFPOCCLUDED FRONTAL PASSAGEOFSHROFFSHOREOMTSOVER MOUNTAINSONSHRONSHOREONTONTARIOOPNOPENORGPHCOROGR

25、APHICOTLKOUTLOOKOTROTHEROTRWOTHERWISEOVCOVERCASTOVDOVERDUEOVHDOVERHEADOVNGTOVERNIGHTOVROVEROVRNOVERRUNPPPOLAR AIR MASSPACPACIFICPARLPARALLELPATPATTERNPBLPROBABLEPCPNPRECIPITATIONPDPERIODPDMTPREDOMINANT or PREDOMINATEPENPENINSULAPGTSNDPUGET SOUNDPLICE PELLETSPMPOST MERIDIEMPMTPERMITPNHDLPANHANDLEPODU

26、ST DEVILPOPPROBABILITY OF PRECIPITATIONPPINERADAR REPORT WITH NO ECHOES OBSERVEDPRPARTIALPRBLTYPROBABILITYPRCTNPRECAUTIONPRECDPRECEDEPRESPRESSUREPREVPREVIOUSPRINPRINCIPALPRINDPRESENT INDICATIONS AREPROCDPROCEEDPROGPROGNOSIS or PROGNOSTIC or PROGRESSPROPAPROPAGATIONPRSNTPRESENTPRSTPERSISTPSBLPOSSIBLEPSGPASSAGE or PASS