河南省平顶山市学年高一英语上学期第一次调研考试试题含答案.docx

1、河南省平顶山市学年高一英语上学期第一次调研考试试题含答案河南省平顶山市2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次调研考试英语试题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分.共150分，考试时间120分钟.第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.1. What does t

2、he woman want to do?A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address.2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt.3. Who might Mr. Peterson be?A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A.

3、 Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Why is Harry unw

4、illing to join the woman?A. He has a pain in his knee. B. He wants to watch TV. C. He is too lazy.7. What will the woman probably do next?A. Stay at home. B. Take Harry to hospital. C. Do some exercise.听第7段材料，回答第8 、9题。8. When will the man be home from work?A. At 5:45. B. At 6:15. C. At 6:50.9. Where

5、 will the speakers go?A. The Green House Cinema. B. The New State Cinema. C. The UME Cinema. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How will the speaker go to New York?A. By air. B. By taxi. C. By bus.11. Why are the speakers making the trip?A. For business. B. For shopping. C. For holiday.12. What is the probable re

6、lationship between the speakers?A. Driver and passenger B. Husband and wife. C. Fellow workers.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.14. What does John do now?A. Hes a trainer. B. Hes a tour guide. C. Hes a colleg

7、e student.15. How much can a new person earn for the first year?A. $10,500. B. $ 12,000. C. $ 15,000.16. How many people will the woman hire?A. Four. B. Three. C. Two.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A. One year. B. Ten years. C. Eighteen years.18. What is the speak

8、ers opinion on public transport?A. Its comfortable. B. Its time-saving. C. Its cheap.19. What is good about living in a small town?A. Its safer. B. Its healthier. C. Its more convenient.20. What kind of life does the speaker seem to like most?A. Busy. B. Colorful C. Quiet.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15

9、小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AGloveliesUsing a phone or palmtop computer with touch screens while wearing gloves has always been difficult. Well, with Glovelies, you no longer have to write text messages with frozen fingers. Glovelies are stylish gloves with special pads (垫块) in

10、 the fingertips to help you type or scroll (滚屏) without difficulty. They come in a range of sizes and colors. Price: 15.00Mini VaxIt is a tiny cleaner that you plug into (插入) your computers USB port. Although its small enough to fit into your pocket, the Mini Vax is very powerful and youll be amazed

11、 at how much dust and dirt it manages to suck up (吸取) from your computer keyboard. Your Mini Vax comes with three attachments of different sizes to help you reach all those difficult places. Color: gray / black. Price: 8.00Cheeky ClockCheeky Clock might look like a normal digital alarm clock, but th

12、e difference is that Cheeky Clock is a clock with wheels. When the alarm goes off in the morning, Cheeky Clock jumps down from your bedside table and starts running around the floor looking for a place to hide. The alarm wont stop until you find your Cheeky Clock and switch it off. By this point, yo

13、ull be wide awake. It needs three AAA batteries (not included). Price: 40.00Piano MagicHave you ever wanted to learn to play the piano but thought that pianos were too expensive and took up too much room? Then Piano Magic is for you. Piano Magic is a real four-octave (八度) (forty-nine-key) keyboard w

14、hich runs from the USB port on your computer. It sounds as good as a real piano and yet fits into a small backpack. It comes with a free “Master The Piano” program which teaches you the piano as you play along. Price: 60.0021. How can you properly use Glovelies?A. By wearing them. B. By knocking on

15、them slightly.C. By touching the screens on them. D. By connecting them with your computer.22. What is Mini Vax used to do?A. To help edit text messages. B. To improve computing speed.C. To provide power for computers. D. To clean up computer keyboards.23. Which of the following can best describe Ch

16、eeky Clock?A. Annoying but effective. B. Fashionable but inaccurate.C. Fast-moving and power-saving. D. Clock-shaped and solar-powered.24. Whats the characteristic of Piano Magic?A. It runs on batteries. B. It is convenient to carry.C. It looks like a real piano. D. It can be played without a keyboa

17、rd.BIs running a marathon in under two hours possible? Will a human ever be able to run that fast? Currently, the world record for the 42.195 km (26.219 miles) distance is held by Kenyan Dennis Kimetto. His time of 2:02:57 hours was achieved at the Berlin Marathon of 2014.For many years, long-distan

18、ce runners have been trying to get nearer and nearer to the magical mark of two hours. Studies published in the past by medical and athletic experts have come to the conclusion that running a marathon in under 2 hours can be done. They even see a time of around 1:57 as the fastest a human can ever r

19、un. However, we will have to wait at least a decade or longer for this to happen.Many things must fit together to deliver an under two-hour marathon. An athlete would have to have the perfect body size and weight, the right running strategy and of course, the right nutrition. Todays most perfect run

20、ners come from Kenya and Ethiopia, countries that have dominated (统治) long-distance races for decades. East African athletes have long legs and lungs that can take in lots of oxygen. Training at high altitudes gives them a strong heart and a very large blood volume (容量).Ideal weather conditions with

21、 cool temperatures and almost no wind will also be needed to attempt such a quick time. An ultra-fast marathon would only be possible on flat city courses, like Berlin or London, with few curves (弯道).Since the beginning of the modern Olympic Games in 1896, athletes have tried to run long-distance ra

22、ces as fast as possible. In 1900, the marathon world record was around 3 hours. In the following 30 years, men were able to reach a mark of 2:30. As time went on achieving faster times became more and more difficult. In the last 15 years, for example, the world record has improved by only 3 minutes.

23、On the other hand, some experts think that such fast performances will only be possible with the help of illegal drugs or substances (物质). In the past years, several East African runners have been tested positive and many of them banned.25. What are Paragraphs 3 & 4 mainly about?A. The benefits of r

24、unning a marathon.B. The conditions for an under two-hour marathon.C. The development of modern long-distance races.D. Perfect runners who can compete in a marathon.26. Which of the following does the author agree with?A. East Africans are born to be long-distance runners.B. Its impossible to beat t

25、he marathon world record again.C. More and more athletes are losing their interest in marathons.D. Its easier to achieve a marathon world record in Berlin than in London.27. Whats the authors attitude towards running a marathon in under 2 hours?A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful.C. Uncertain. D. Uninterested.2

26、8. Whats the main purpose of the text?A. To inform. B. To discuss.C. To educate. D. To persuade.C In a faraway area in northern Mexico, there lives a native Indian group called the Tarahumaras (塔拉乌马拉族). Besides owning some cooking tools and farming equipment, the Tarahumaras exist much as they did b

27、efore the Spanish arrived in the 1600s. They live in caves or in small houses made of stone and wood, and they eat what little they can grow on the dry land.Ten years ago, linguist (语言学家) James Copeland entered the world of the Tarahumaras to study their language and culture. Since then, he has been

28、 visiting the Tarahumaras three or four times a year. Tarahumara is not a written language, so part of Copelands project was to learn to speak Tarahumara so that he could deal directly with the people. “There are no language police,” Copeland says. “Children are seldom corrected by their parents. Th

29、ey learn by observation of speech in conversations and by imitation.”Copeland learned the language through his frequent exposure to it and by analyzing the grammar. His linguistic skills and mastery of German, Spanish, French, and Russian, plus a partial knowledge of some twenty other languages, als

30、o helped. Drawing on his research, Copeland plans to produce a Tarahumara grammar book in English and perhaps one in Spanish.The idea to study the Tarahumaras came to Copeland in 1984 when he discovered that very little research had been done on their language. He got in touch with a Tarahumara Indi

31、an called Lornezo Gonzalez through a social worker who worked with the Tarahumaras in the border town of Juarez, Mexico. At first, Gonzalez was very reluctant to cooperate. He told Copeland that no amount of money could buy his language. But after Copeland explained to him what he intended to do wit

32、h his research and how it would benefit the Tarahumaras, Gonzalez agreed to help and took Copeland to his village. “Over a period of a year our relationship became closer and warmer,” says Copeland. “Thanks to him, the Tarahumaras started trusting us and understood what we were doing.”29. What can we learn about the Tarahumaras?