兰州市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选含答案.docx

1、兰州市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选含答案兰州市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选含答案一、英语任务型阅读1任务型阅读 Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agr

2、eed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should

3、we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are Yes, join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。 This is some information about a radio club.

4、_ started the club. There are _ programmes in the club. Students can listen to music in Music Time. Students can get advice on _. It can also send _ to your friends and teachers. To join the club, you need to have a good _ and work on time.【答案】 Tom；many；problems；wishes；voice 【解析】【分析】本文一些关于广播俱乐部的信息。

5、（1）根据 It was started by Tom ten years ago 这是汤姆十年前开始的 ，可知Tom创办了这个俱乐部，故答案是Tom。 （2）根据 we have had many different programmes ，可知俱乐部有许多不同节目 ， 故答案是many。 （3）根据 We can give advice on problems too ， 可知学生可以就问题得到建议 ， 故答案是problems。 （4）根据 we can also send your best wishes to your friends ， 可知我们也可以向你的朋友转达你最美好的祝愿

6、， 故答案是wishes。 （5）根据 Do you have a good voice ，可知加入俱乐部需要好嗓子，故答案是voice。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2天晴国际学校将举行一系列主题活动，请你仔细阅读以下A-F选项中六位外教的信息，邀请其中五位外教分别给-题的活动做讲座。 _Music Festival_Science Festival_Sports Festival_English Festival_Rea

7、ding FestivalPersonal Information of TeachersA. Jane Birch is from America. She speaks 5 languages and has been to 14 counties. She is very popular with students and has many methods of learning foreign language.B. Jerry Smith is a humorous teacher. He often turns his maths classes into game time. M

8、aths is more than numbers and shapes in his class. It can be used to solve real life problems.C. Daisy Chambers, a smart lady, is good at playing the piano. She has been learning it for ten years. Amazingly, she learns it all by herself. Many students are her fans.D. Rod White is a creative teacher

9、and inventor. He believes that invention is for everyone and everyone can be an inventor. In his class, students find it great fun to do scientific experiments.E. Emily Roy has written many stories. Students love reading her books. She always recommends good books to her students. She plans to write

10、 a book to share how reading changes her life.F. Lewis Nichols is an excellent swimmer. He takes part in the winter swimming competition every year. He thinks that swimming in cold water builds up not only his body but also his will.【答案】 C；D；F；A；E 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一些有着各方面擅长的人物。 Music Festival 音乐节 Scienc

11、e Festival 科技节 Sports Festival运动节 English Festival 英语节 Reading Festival 阅读节 （1）根据C选项说了一个擅长音乐的人，可知可以邀请她去参加音乐会，故选C。 （2）根据D选项说了一个很有创造力和发明的老师，可以邀请他去参加科学节，故选D。 （3）根据F选项说了一个很擅长游泳的运动健将，可知可以邀请他参加运动节，故选F。 （4）根据A选项说了一个美国人并且是一位英语老师，可知可以邀请她参加英语节，故选A。 （5）根据E选项说了一个男人写了很多书，可知可以邀请他参加阅读节，故选E。 【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章

12、大意，然后带着问题到文章找出答案，匹配最佳选项， 即可。3任务型阅读。阅读以下内容，并完成句子，每空词数不限。 Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colours and mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can influence our moods. Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are

13、positive colours. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help people experience calm feelings. Many public places are decorated with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many r

14、estaurants are painted this colour. People use colour in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a bedroom.Colours can create bad moods too. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry. What is you

15、r mood right now? Now look at the colour of the walls round you. Does it match your mood? （1）Cool colours are relaxing colours and they help people experience _. （2）Orange makes people_, and many restaurants are painted this colour. （3）People use colour in their homes to _ as well. （4）Some types of

16、_ make people feel sad. （5）This passage mainly tells us how colour _. 【答案】（1）calm feelings（2）feel hungryhungry（3）create moods（4）blue（5）influences our moods/ can influence our moods 【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要讲了颜色对于情绪的影响。（1）依据短文中的句子“Cool colours such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They help peop

17、le experience calm feelings.”可知，冷颜色如蓝色、紫色和绿色是放松的颜色。他们帮助人们体验平静的感觉。故答案为calm feelings。（2）依据短文中的句子“Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted this colour.”可知，橙色让人感到饿，许多餐馆都涂成这个颜色。故答案为feel hungryhungry。（3）依据短文中的句子“People use colour in their homes to create moods as well.”可知，人们在家使用颜色

18、营造一种情绪。故答案为create moods。（4）依据短文中的句子“Some types of blue make people feel sad.”可知，某些类型的蓝色让人感到悲伤。故答案为blue。（5）依据短文中的句子“Many believe that colour can influence our moods.”以及短文中的介绍：黄色和红色是积极的颜色。他们可以给人一种愉快的感觉；蓝色、紫色和绿色是放松的颜色，他们帮助人们体验平静的感觉；橙色让人感到饿；蓝色是一个和平的颜色。它帮助你休息；颜色也可以创建心情不好。蓝色让人感到悲伤；红色可以让人们感到愤怒。故答案为influenc

19、es our moods/ can influence our moods。4根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sleep plays an important role in brain (大脑) development. Children should get enough sleep. _A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful

20、 and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of nighttime sleep is just as important for childrens development as healthy eating and taking exercise. _In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a

21、night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours. In fact, many parents dont know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5-11, a 30-40 minutes routine (常规) before sleep is helpful._In the activities, children relax an

22、d enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily. Children at the age of more than II may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. _And even they will be tired during the day. So limit(限制) your childrens use of the Internet, games and t

23、he TV before they go to bed._A. If not, many problems will come to them. B. Why does a child need so much sleep?C. How many hours of sleep is enough for a child?D. So they will find it, difficult to get up in the next morning. E. It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on. F. Taking exer

24、cise is as important as enough sleep for children. G. And dont allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom. 【答案】 B；C；E；D；G 5根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A. Im going to go to the store soon.B. Im going to make a big cake.C. Its a tradition that makes people very happy.D. We lik

25、e to surprise people on their birthdays.E. Were going to eat them togetherF. We always eat fairy bread on our birthdays There is something different in this weeks blog. Lets look at some birthday customs around the world.Harry Baker, Perth, Australia Its my birthday next Wednesday. Im going to be 10

26、 years old. _in my country. My moms going to make me a huge plate of fairy bread. Its a snack. We make it with bread, butter, and colorful sugar called Hundreds and thousands.Jim Dixon, Montego Bay, Jamaica I love birthdays! They are a lot of fun. Here in Jamaica, we have an old custom. _Guess what

27、we do? We throw flour (面粉) at our friends! Its my best friends birthday tomorrow. _Im going to buy a lot of flour to throw at him.Victoria Smith, London, UK My grandmother is going to be 100 years old in June. Shes very excited because shes going to get a special letter from the Queen. The Queen sen

28、ds a letter to every person who reaches 100. _Jiang Li, Beijing, China In my country, we celebrate birthdays with a special type of the food. Noodles are a sign of long life for us. This year, Im going to make some long life noodles for all my friends. _and have a great evening!【答案】 F；D；A；E；C 6阅读下面短

29、文，回答问题。 There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?I cant stand your other friends. (B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really don

30、t like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are cool. Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I dont want to lose her as a friend. LindaI wont help you cheat. My closest friend, K

31、im, has lost interest in school and studying. He says hes bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether Ill let him copy my homework. By now Ive said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, I think well get in trouble. but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I dont want to put my grades at risk, but Im afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some sugge