高三英语一轮专题复习七选五2.docx

1、高三英语一轮专题复习七选五2新高考七选五原创题及答案解析一 人与自我11根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Finding your passion in life, let alone following it, is no easy task. 1 . You may have been the one with a million hobbies or the one who just couldnt settle on anything that seemed worthwhile either way, attempting to fol

2、low your passion can be as scary as it is fulfilling._2 “You love it? Go do it!” No matter how many times you hear it, a misunderstanding surrounding our passions is that theyre something were supposed to just miraculously (出乎意料地) find, although the reality is that passions are developed over time.S

3、etbacks are sure to happen. It may be that you begin to pursue one passion before realizing, “What on earth was I thinking?” and coming to the conclusion that maybe its not your thing after all. _ 3 There will always be hurdles (障碍) to overcome, and facing negativity (消极性) is a part of that._ 4 Over

4、coming setbacks as well as mentally preparing yourself in advance will help to keep you pursuing your passion and chasing your goals.The key idea is to let your passions drive you in different directions until you find an opportunity in which your skills and outlook will grow. _ 5 Key CFEGDA Therefo

5、re it is important for you give up your try at others advice.B Although it seems difficult,following your passion is really easy.C Theres plenty of pressure to go around for those who havent yet found their “one true passion”.D Achieving your dreams will always be scary, but the rewards are endless!

6、E Be prepared for difficulties and when they might become unavoidable.F Following your passion is not always as simple as it sounds. G Dont let people hold you back from pursuing your passion.答案解析1 根据下文You may have been the one with a million hobbies or the one who just couldnt settle on anything，可知

7、答案为C；2 根据There will always be hurdles (障碍) to overcome ，可知Following your passion可知答案为F；3 根据There will always be hurdles (障碍) to overcome, and facing negativity (消极性) is a part of that可知答案为E；4 根据Overcoming setbacks as well as mentally preparing yourself in advance可知答案为G；5 本文讲述了保持激情,实现梦想的不易及其带给人的益处，故答

8、案为D。2根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Xiao Li, a college student born after 1995, used to wash her hair every two days. _1_.She has bought a mist spray (喷雾), which allows her to wash her hair less often._2_. According to a report issued in December by Chinas e-commerce (电子商务) platform Taobao

9、 on Chinas “lazy economy (懒人经济)”, the post-1995 generation was the “laziest” as its consumption (消费) increased by 82 percent, compared with that in 2017.The so-called lazy economy refers to a new type of consumption of products and services which are designed to save time and labor._3_. Because they

10、 need to focus on their studies or jobs, these so-called lazy people tend to use their leisure time more efficiently (有效率地)._4_. “The lazy economy on campus is expressed in things like people buying food or other things without leaving the dormitory. As a result, they stay in their dormitories all d

11、ay long, playing on computers and smartphones,” a tutor surnamed Wen from Beijing Jiaotong University told Chinanews.According to Jinan Daily, this situation could lead to young people becoming less sociable and even developing problems of communicating with others. _5_. A Like many other young pers

12、ons, they tend to make themselves clean and clear.B Young people are willing to spend money on such products.C But as the weather has got colder, she has become lazier.D Young people should be alert (警惕的) to it.E She is not the only young Chinese who spends money because shes “lazy”.F While the “laz

13、y economy” might be convenient for young people, it might also create problems.G “The lazy economy has gaining great popularity nowadays.Key: CEBFD答案解析：1 根据下文which allows her to wash her hair less often答案为C；2 根据the post-1995 generation was the “laziest”，可知答案为E；3 根据Because they need to focus on their

14、 studies or jobs及tend to use their leisure time more efficiently (有效率地)，可知答案为B；4 根据下面的例子，可知答案为F；5 该段前面提及这种情形会给青年人带来危害，所以提出警示，答案为D。二 人与自然3根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Climate change may wipe out (使灭绝) polar bears by the end of this century, a recent report in the journal Nature Climate Ch

15、ange said. 1 . According to Science Daily, the Arctic, the only natural habitat for polar bears, is in danger. 2 This is undoubtedly bad news for this animal, as they use the floating (漂浮的) sea ice to hunt. In the last interglacial (间冰期的) period, the Arctic sea ice actually disappeared. 3 _ “If what

16、s happening to the Arctic right now is anything like the last interglacial period, theres a chance it could be virtually (差不多) free of sea ice in only 15 years,” researchers told MSN. In addition to the potential extinction of some animal species (物种), the melting of sea ice could cause devastating

17、(毁灭性的) natural disasters. 4 _ “ 5 ” Louise Sime, a researcher at the British Antarctic Survey said in a statement. A Polar bears have been used to living on the sea ice.B This is a frightening thought for scientists who see the pattern repeating.C However, their extinction is likely to come earlier

18、as their habitat (栖息地) may disappear.D Sea ice in the area could disappear completely by 2035.E To save the northernmost region of Earth, what we should be doing is achieving a low-carbon world.F A rise in sea level could increase floods along coastal areas.G Scientists are showing great concern abo

19、ut the fate of polar bears.Key : CDBFE答案解析：1首句 Climate change may wipe out (使灭绝) polar bears可提供信息；2 根据the only natural habitat for polar bears, is in danger，可知答案为D；3 根据下文researchers told MSN的内容，可知答案为B；4 根据下文natural disasters，可知答案为F；5 上一段提及问题的严重性，下文应该提出解决问题的办法，故选E。4根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项

20、为多余选项。If the three Rs (reduce, reuse and recycle) is a guideline to save the planet, garbage-sorting is where the efforts start.Since May 1, Beijing has started to carry out mandatory (强制的) garbage-sorting in new efforts to better protect the environment. Under the new regulation, residents (居民) are

21、 required to classify household waste into four categories: kitchen, recyclable, dangerous and other waste. _1_._2_.According to Xinhua, residents can earn points by classifying their waste correctly and then exchange the points they accumulate (积累) for daily necessities such as soap._3_.Wei Li, a r

22、esidential community director in the Haidian district, said her community had explored new ways of reusing kitchen waste as fertilizer (肥料) for the residents rooftop garden.According to a report by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage-sorting is

23、 important for the protection of the environment. _4_.Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are adequately sorting their trash, the report noted._5_. In Japan, there is a fixed time for the disposal (处理) of each kind of garbage and littering.A So more and more people are taking part i

24、n this programme.B People who fail to sort their garbage properly can be fined from 50 to 200 yuan.C Meanwhile, Beijing has also introduced some severe rules to punish those who fail to sort their garbage.D And creative minds have even found some better solutions.E Some communities in Beijing have e

25、ncouraged residents to sort their garbage.F Aside from China, many countries also ask people to sort waste into specific sorts.G However, garbage-sorting is still a big problem in China.Key: BEDGF答案解析：1 根据started to carry out mandatory (强制的) garbage-sorting可知答案为B；2 根据residents can earn points 和题目中en

26、courage可知答案为E；3 根据explored new ways和题中creative minds可知答案为 D；4 根据Only 30 percent of participants可知答案为G；5 根据In Japan和题目中的Aside from China可知答案为F。三 人与社会5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。At this time of year, universities should be welcoming new students into their first semester of college. Howe

27、ver, the COVID-19 pandemic( 2019冠状病毒病)has changed the situation. _1_. In May, MacMurray College, one of the oldest colleges in the US, with a 174-year history, announced it was closing its doors. The schools struggle is due to the disrupted (打乱的) teaching plans, the loss of commercial opportunities

28、and the shortage of income, such as accommodation fees (住宿费). _2_. _3_.In fact, international students are the main source of income for European and US universities. According to the Association of American Universities, US universities had about 1.1 million international students in the 2018-2019

29、academic year.Among them, Chinese students made up the largest proportion (部分), with 662,100 studying overseas in 2018, almost half of whom chose to study in the US, according to China Daily. _4_. They claim unfriendly policies, issues related to the COVID-19 pandemic and social unrest (动乱) as the m

30、ain reasons._5_. For example, under the New York University (NYU) Global Networks “Go Local” plan, NYU Shanghai will host students who are currently in China and are unable or prefer not to travel to their US campuses this fall. The UK has also re-opened its post-study work visa to attract more inte

31、rnational students.A Universities have taken certain measures to prevent a decline in Chinese student enrollment.B But the biggest concern is the drop in international students.Many students find it challenging to afford the money.C As a result, many schools overseas are struggling to even stay open

32、.Unfriendly policies have worried many Chinese students.D In fact, international students are the main source of income for European and US universities.E But now, many Chinese students are avoiding studying abroad.Key: CBDEA答案解析：1 根据However, the COVID-19 pandemic( 2019冠状病毒病)has changed the situation.可知答案为C；2 根据下文列出的内容，可知international students是最令人关注