任务型阅读理解及答案解析.docx

1、任务型阅读理解及答案解析1.阅读短文，并按要求回答76-80题。Several Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to see patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks （网络）.At both ends of the line, the

2、 way of video-meeting lets them see and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold consultations (会诊) with far-away expe

3、rts（专家）. The experts can also help them during operations.Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Tha

4、iland is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As

5、 tele-medicine develops well, its costs will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.76题为判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77完成句子；7879题简略回答问题；80题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。76. Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some countries. 77. Tele-medicine allows_ without them being in the same place.78. Why do

6、es tele-medicine develop slowly in Asia besides other reasons _79. What is Thailand doing according to the passage _【文章大意】本文主要介绍了远程医疗的运用及发展前景。76. T【解析】由第二段第一句话可知答案是正确的。77. doctors to “see”/ see patients【解析】由“Tele-medicine is a technology that allows.same place”可知：可以转换成doctors to “see”/see patients。

7、of high costs./ High costs【解析】由第三段的第一句话可知：因为高成本。79. Thailand is building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas./ Building a tele-medicine station connecting 20 areas. 【解析】由第三段的最后一句话可知。80. 当条件好转的时候，这项技术将会快速地发展。2.American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginn

8、ing of the term, students must select their courses and teachers first. While in China students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in America. So at the first term, dont select too many courses, youll feel very nervous and it may

9、influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade,

10、many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensiv

11、e. Each copy is about $3050. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get enough ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. 75. 老师鼓励你提出问题或展示你自己的观点。They dont usually ask you to sit well

12、. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They dont give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself. 根据文章内容，补全71、72句中所缺单词、短语或句子。 71. At the beginning of the new term, American

13、students have to ask for some teaching plans and get their textbooks ready besides _.72. The teacher_ will always leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.73. 根据文章内容回答问题。Why do many students in America buy used textbooks 74. 请将文中黑体字译成汉语。75. 请将划线句子译成英语。【主旨大意】文章介绍了美国学校教育与中国的不同之处

14、：学期初学生们可以自由选择课程和教师，而中国的学生却不能。另外美国的学生经常使用二手教科书或从图书馆里借书，71. selecting(their/the)course(s)and(the)teacher(s). 解题思路：由文章第一段可以看出美国的学生可以自由选择科目和教师，而教学计划必须向老师索取，书籍必须自备。72. called/ named killer/who is called/named killer 解题思路：文章第二段后边的两句话“If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade,Because this kind of

15、 teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.”可以看出那些留作业多的老师被称作“杀手(killer)”。73. Because the textbooks in America are very expensive./ Because they want to save money./ (In order )to save money. 解题思路：由文章的第三段第三句话“The textbooks in America are very expensive.”可以看出学生们买二手书是

16、“因为在美国教科书太贵了”74. 否则你会感觉很紧张并且有可能影响你的学习。 解题思路：feel是系动词，feel nervous意为“感到紧张”， 动词influence，意为“影响”；75. The teacher encourages you to ask/ raise questions or show your own opinions/ ideas. 解题思路：encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人干某事”；show sth.意为“展示”；这是由or连接的并列句。3. 阅读下面短文， 按要求补全表格。Do you need useful and intere

17、sting books Here we have got some for you.Best learnersThis book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers and students themselves. Read this book and learn: What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them. What to do if you dont take an intere

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20、arn more.We have many other books on sale. For more information enter knowbetter. com. If you buy two or more books at a time, you will get 10% off. Best learnersWhatre the three difficulties in study and how to (66) _ with them.What if you arent (67) _in a subject you are studying.If you finish the

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22、information, you can go to our website.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了两本既有用又有意思的书。一本是关于学习方面的书，另一本是关于如何饲养宠物的书。66.【解析】deal。大意理解题。从介绍Best learners这本书中我们可以找到这一句：What the three difficulties in study are and what to do with them.学习中的三大难题是什么以及怎么处理它们。do with处理，处置；所以此处应填deal。67.【解析】填interested。细节理解题。从文中我们可以找到这一句：What to

23、do if you are not interested in a subject you are studying.如果你对你学习的科目不感兴趣，你会做什么。Be interested in 对感兴趣，实际上也是对词组的考查。所以此处应该填interested。68.【解析】填healthy / keep / stay healthy。推理判断题。此空的后半句you should feed them and keep them clean.你应该饲养它们让它们保持干净，这样做就是为了让宠物更健康。所以这个空可以填healthy / keep / stay healthy。都可以。69.【解析

24、】填“Learn to Study for Beginners”。细节理解题。我们从文章当中寻找信息You will get more from this book. For younger students, you can buy Learn in Study for Beginners. It is easier to understand。你将从这本书中得到更多，对小学生来说，你可以买Learn in Study for Beginners这本书，它更容易理解。所以填Learn in Study for Beginners。 70. 【解析】填need / want to get /

25、ask for。细节理解题。从文中最后一段For more information enter knowbetter. com.可知可以查询网址获取更多信息。 the questions (根据短文内容,回答下列问题)Helen Monson has always been interested in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she

26、 also found time to volunteer. One year, she organized a Super Saturday fun day for kids in the community. She also used to volunteer at the mint festival every year, One summer she served food, another year she organized an art programme. After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old.

27、 When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community. She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down

28、information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published. Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren. After a hurricane( 飓风) destroyed some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. She pr

29、epared food and answered phones in a care centre. She says,” I have always liked the Red Cross because the organization helps people in need no matter what.” One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees( 难民) who needed to learn English. Now, she meets once a week with Sahra, a 38-ye

30、ar-old woman from Somalia. Sahra is reading and writing skills. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. She developed the pictures, and then asked Sahra questions about them. In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra

31、 learn many new words about her everyday life. Helen says, “The most rewarding( 有益的) part of volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help, They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.” 29. When was Helens first volunteer experience for the American Red Cross 30. What did Helen do aft

32、er she retired 31. Why was Ann excited when her book got published 32. Where did Helen work when she volunteered again for the American Red Cross 33. How far is Sahra living and working from Helens home 34. Did Helen help Sahra to learn English 35. What can you learn from Helen【主旨大意】文章介绍了志愿者Helen一生致力于志愿者行业。退休前，她热衷于志愿者行业，主动帮助那些需要帮助的人；退休后，她主动帮助老年人