1、 山东省潍坊市诸城市昌邑市中考二模英语试题答案解析教山东省潍坊市诸城市昌邑市中考二模英语试题答案解析教师版师版 2020年山东省潍坊市诸城市昌邑市中考二模英语试题 英语试题 注意事项:请将试卷中每小题最佳答案代号或答案填写在答题纸上的相应位置,写在其他地方无效。一、阅读理解 A Painkiller Uses:tablets(药片)to treat headaches,muscle pain or the common cold.Warnings Keep at room temperature.If you are pregnant or breast feeding,ask a docto
2、r before use.If more than two tablets are taken at one time,get medical help immediately.How to take:For adults and children 12 years of age and older:take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours.If pain is not better,2 tablets may be taken.Do not take more than 5 tablets in 24 hours.For children under 12 years
3、 of age.ask a doctor.Antibiotic Cream Uses:cream to treat pain and infection(感染)from small cuts and burns on skin.Antibiotic Cream Warnings Use on skin only.Do not eat.Do not use in eyes or over large parts of body.Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts or burns.Stop using and visit a doctor if you
4、 still have the problems after one week or if the pain is worse.Keep a room temperature.How to use:Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older.Clean the cut or burn,Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day.If you are pregnant,ask a doctor before use.1.When must you get medical he
5、lp immediately according to the instructions of pain-killer?A.When you take three tablets at one time.B.When you take 2 tablets at one time.C.When you have a common cold.D.When you dont know how to eat.2.Which statement is True about antibiotic cream?A.You can use it over large parts of party.B.You
6、can use it if you have serious burns.C.If you are pregnant,you can use it once a time.D.Before use it,you must clean the cut or burn first.3.In what ways are the two kinds of medicine the same?A.Drink them with water.B.Use them three times a day.C.Keep at room temperature.D.Only for adults and child
7、ren 12 years of age or older.【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C【解析】文章是两个药品的说明。一个是止痛药,一个是外用的消炎药。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“If more than two tablets are taken at one time,get medical help immediately.”可知,如果一次服用两片以上,就要立即就医,故选 A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Clean the cut or burn,Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day.”可知,先要清洁
8、伤口或烧伤处,然后再将药膏涂在伤口或烧伤处,故选 D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据两种药的说明可知,两者都有“Keep at room temperature.”对温度的要求,故选 C。B According to CNN,women still experience pay inequality(不平等)everywhere,whether youre Hollywoods top talent or you work in a retail store(零售店).Gender equality has improved in some areas like education.Howeve
9、r,when females enter the workplace,they may find things are still difficult.Of the 145 countries and regions surveyed in a WEF(世界经济论坛)report,97 have more female students than male students in universities.But only four of those countries and regions have a majority(多数)of female leaders in the workpl
10、ace.Women tend to(往往会)be viewed on the basis of their performance,while men are often promoted(升职)for their potential(潜力),The Washington Post wrote.Old thinking about men and women is still influencing womens careers,according to Saadia Zahidi,a WEF official.For example,many people believe boys are
11、better at science,technology,engineering and math(STEM).And even today,women make up only a third of the students in these fields worldwide.Girls and women need to master the skills and training that are needed for the jobs of tomorrow,especially in the STEM fields,said Zahidi.The gender gap(性别差距)in
12、 the workplace is not just about less pay for women.Its also about women making sure their pay shows their value.Actress Sandra Bullock once said.Once we start changing how we think about women,the pay gap will take care of itself.4.According to the story,gender equality has improved in _.A.workplac
13、e B.health C.education D.income 5.According to Paragraph 2,in order to get a promotion,women have to _.A.have potential B.perform well C.look beautiful D.receive training 6.About _ of the students in STEM subjects worldwide are women.A.97 percent B.45 percent C.20 percent D.30 percent 7.What do we k
14、now from the story?A.Female Hollywood stars dont experience pay inequality.B.Women have difficulty finding jobs in more than 97 countries.C.Women should focus on improving themselves to show their value.D.To achieve pay equality,people need change their views about women.【答案】4.C 5.B 6.D 7.D【解析】这是一篇议
15、论文,文章讲述的是性别不平等在工作领域的体现,影响着女性的晋升、女性的职业以及不同性别薪酬的差距。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Gender equality has improved in some areas like education”可知性别平等在一些领域有所改进,比如在教育方面。故选 C。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Women tend to be viewed on the basis of their performance,while men are often promoted for their potential”按照女性的表现来评价女性。可推知为了晋升,
16、女性不得不要表现好。故选 B。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“women make up only a third of the students in these fields worldwide”可知科学、技术、工程和数学教育女性只占三分之一。可知科学、技术、工程和数学教育大约 30%的学生是女性。故选 D。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Once we start changing how we think about women,the pay gap will take care of itself”可知一旦我们开始改变对女性的看法,薪酬的差距才会自行解决。可知为了实现薪酬平等,人们需要改变对于女性的看法。D选项表述正确。故选 D。C Our house was across the street from a big hospital,so we rented our empty upstairs rooms to outpatients(门诊病人).One evening,there was a knock at the door.I opened it t
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