1、高考英语试题天津卷word2018年3月高考英语试题(天津卷)word绝密 启用前 2018年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语 笔试 第卷 2018.3.23注意事项:1、每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2、本卷共55小题,共95分 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。01. -Shall I tell John our secret?-No, you mustnt. _A. Take it
2、 easy B. It sounds like a great ideaC. If you dont mind D. Its just between you and me02. Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need_to complete the things you want to do. A. it B. that C. them D. ones.03. -Whats wrong with the door? -The key has got stuck in it and _come out.A
3、. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont04. -I know you want to talk about this report, but Id like to tell you about our new partner. -_. We can talk about him later.A. Lets stick to the point B. Its nice of you C. Its really hard to say D. Youll make it.05. Its easy to get lost when you drive in a n
4、ew city, so its important to _a good map before you set out. A. study B. display C. deliver D. publish06. Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, _what she thought was necessary. A. ordered B. ordering C. to have ordered D. having been ordered07. There was a long wait at the reception desk, _everyone was
5、 checking in. A. why B. which C. whom D. where08. I jumped with joy the moment I _my drivers license in the mail. A. receive B. received C. had received D. would receive09. Can we stop the _of the worlds deserts and save the land that man depends so much on? A. loss B. heat C. spread D. defence10. H
6、e studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was _his father had expected. A. why B. how C. that D. what11. There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money _for medical research has been well spent. A. used B. using C. to use D. to be used12. When people wan
7、t to expand their knowledge, they usually_ books that offer useful information. A. point to B. turn to C. attend to D. belong to13. Make sure you save all your work on screen _the computer breaks down. A. in case B. as if C. so that D. even though14. Jane wishes that she_ foreign trade instead of li
8、terature when she was in college. A. studied B. had studied C. would study D. might have studied15. What was it _brought you two together? Was it your love of music? A. as B. who C. that D. which第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1635各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Years of living with a lisp had
9、 taught me it was better not to say anything than to speak and risk embarrassment. As a result of my _16_, I felt distanced from most of my peers. “Kathy? Oh, shes quiet.” Thats what most people would say when they _17_me, as if “Quiet” were part of my _18_. I was okay with that. I didnt need to be
10、_19._.Last September, however, that all _20_. I started my creative writing class with Ms. Haist. Every day we would be given a different writing task and, if we wished, we could _21_what we had written. I _22_ listening to others read their work and thinking: “That will never be me. Ill never have
11、the _23_to do that.”One day, I was really _24_with what I had written and wanted to share. My heart was beating wildly as I raised my hand. Those_25_little voices were ringing in my ear, “You have a lisp, remember? _26_, you writing isnt that good. Be quiet.” I was about to _27_my hand when I met Ms
12、. Haists encouraging eyes.I swallowed the voices down and let my real voice _28_. I could hear it _29_as I read, and I could hear every stutter and mistake. I finished reading, waiting to be laughed at. _30_, I heard claps from the class and praise from Ms. Haist. The next day, I did it _31_. Soon I
13、 was reading out loud nearly every day. Gradually, I realized that _32_my lisp, the class and the teacher always appreciated my writing. Now I may still not be the most _33_, social person, but Ive become better at oral presentations. I _34_read my poetry out loud at reading club. Every time those l
14、ittle voices try to tell me to be quiet, I think of all the encouragement I received in class and I know that I _35_to be heard.16. A. embarrassment B. excitement C. humor D. silence17. A. heard from B. talked of C. called on D. looked for18. A. name B. opinion C. duty D. business19. A. seen B. hear
15、d C. followed D. protected20. A. disappeared B. returned C. developed D. changed21. A. examine B. practice C. share D. copy22. A. regret B. consider C. imagine D. remember23. A. time B. courage C. patience D. evidence24. A. busy B. strict C. pleased D. disappointed25. A. tired B. urgent C. funny D.
16、cheerful26. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Normally27. A. touch B. wave C. extend D. withdraw28. A. go down B. die away C. come out D. calm down29. A. shaking B. singing C. shouting D. deepening30. A. Sadly B. Hopefully C. Honestly D. Unexpectedly31. A. again B. alone C. already D. anyway32
17、. A. thanks to B. instead of C. despite D. except33. A. serious B. outgoing C. nervous D. hardworking34. A. even B. still C. only D. seldom35. A. fear B. agree C. deserve D. pretend第二部分: 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhen you choose a higher education course, here are so
18、me tips for you to follow.Choosing your courseThere are a range of subjects and courses available. Many are work-related; others are academic. Youll need to look beyond the course title because courses with almost the same name may differ enormously. For example, if youre interested in construction
19、but wish to use your creative skills, you may be better suited to a building design management course than a building project management course.Style of learningThink about the style of learning that best suits you. Its important to study a subject that you particularly enjoy, but if you want to fol
20、low a career in a different area, you may consider taking the subjects you want to learn and joining them into one degree. Many degree courses are made up of different subject modules which deal with particular areas of interest.Choosing where to studyWhere you study can be almost as important as wh
21、at you study. One thing to consider is whether you want to live at home or move away. For some people, living at home offers the best of both worlds, but it may make sense to move if you want to study a particular course at a specific university or college. Many students value the experience of livi
22、ng on campus or in a different part of the country as an important part of university life.Finding out more about coursesOnce youve got a list of courses that appeal to you, its worth looking at some other sources of information about them, like independent reports. These provide information on the
23、numbers of students who finished the course, student satisfaction and more.Open daysOpen days usually take place in spring or autumn. Although you may have an idea about what a course is like, theres no substitute(替代)for attending a class yourself. If you cant come on the open days, you can sign up
24、for a guided tour instead.36. You need to look beyond the course title because courses with similar names may be _.A. creativity-focused B. work-relatedC. far different D. quite similar37. What are you advised to do if your interest disagrees with your future career?A. Add preferred subjects to your
25、 degree courses. B. Choose the subjects based on your interest.C. Earn different degrees. D. Give up your interest.38. What do we learn about from Para. 4?A. Disadvantages of studying on campus. B. Reasons for choosing where to study.C. Importance of attending a nearby college. D. Problems of going
26、to a faraway university.39. Why is it recommended to check independent reports?A. To increase applicants interest. B. To better understand a course.C. To figure out how to complete a course. D. To find out how different the courses are.40. On the open days, would-be college students can _.A. sign up
27、 for a particular course B. take a guided tour on the campusC. see whether there is a substitute course D. have a first-hand experience of a courseBWith a satisfied smile, Keisha finished the last sentence of her English essay about one of her heroes, Rosa Parks, an important figure in the Civil Rig
28、hts Movement.“Keisha,” her mother shouted from downstairs. “Its almost 4:15.”“Dont worry. I wont be late. ” Keisha pulled down a storybook from her bookshelf, as she always read to the nursing homes residents. And on an impulse(一时心血来潮), she added her English notebook as well.As Keisha came running i
29、n the door, the manager told her, “We have a new resident this week, Mrs. Ruby Watson. Shes still adjusting to her new surroundings. Youll find her in Room 28. And by the way, Keisha, good luck.”Keisha walked down the hallway at a quick pace. As she entered Room 28, she met two sharp brown eyes star
30、ing at her doubtfully.“Im Keisha Jackson, a volunteer,” Keisha explained. “I come here to help pass the time with residents, or read to them, or, . . .” Keisha started stammering(结巴)as Mrs. Watson continued to stare at her.“I didnt request anyone to keep me company,” Mrs. Watson interrupted. “Im alone most of the time, and thats how I prefer it.”“I brought along some funny stories,” Keisha said hesitantly.“Im not in the mood for funny stories,” Mrs. Watson replied angrily. “Wh
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