高考英语四川真题与答案docx.docx

1、高考英语四川真题与答案docx绝密启用前2016 年普通高等学校全国统一考试（卷）英语第I 卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016,Winter 2016-17 and Spring 20

2、17 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements:Good computer skillsAvailable evenings and weekendsKnowing basketball rules and statisticsStudentsinterestedinworkingfortheAthleticDepartmentshould co

3、ntacttheAthleticCoordinator at their respective(各自的 ) campuses.学科 . 网TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-691521.

4、When will the job start?A .In May 2016B. In May 2017C.In September 2016D. In September201722.Who is more likely to get job?A.Sam,English major ,member of the college basketball teamB.Judy,IT staff with night classes,children s basketball team coachC.Ted,computer major, basketball fan,free on evening

5、s and weekendsD.Molly,part_time programmer,high school basketball player ,new mother23.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A.MichaelB.JorgeC.GauriD.GaryBIf you could have one superpower, what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see throu

6、gh walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life.Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.They have a differentkindofsuperpowerthatallof us possess:thepower

7、 to make a differencein the lives of others.We re not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor. Your lives arebusy enough doing homework, playing sports, making friends, seeking after your dreams. But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of

8、your time and energy tosomething much larger than yourself. Find an issue you are interested in and learnmore. Volunteeror, if you can, contribute a little money to a cause. Whatever you do, dont be a bystander.Get involved. You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when you re ol

9、der.But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health, development, and energy the last twenty yearshas been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives. It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the

10、 years ahead.24.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Your life style.B.Your life value.C.Your trouble in life.D.Your life experience.25.Why does the author say they are inspired every day?A.They possess different kinds of superpowers.B.They have got the power to change the world.C

11、.Some people around them are making the world better.D.There are many powerful people in their life and work.26.What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?A.Learning more and contributing more to a cause.B.Rising above self and acting to help others.C.Working hard to get a bigger opportunity.D.Tryin

12、g your best to help the poor.27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. The author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.B. Much more progress will be made in the near future.C. The work on health is the most valuable experience.D. People s efforts have been materially rewarded.

13、CIn the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups ofindigenous( 土著的 ) people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has beena colony(殖民地 ) of the Fr

14、ench Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the Frenchlaw is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of“ lawlessness”in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman form Paris called Gin. Gin spent five m

15、onths in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners ofthis area, which sits on the edge of the Amazonrainforest, with half its population of only 250,000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“ I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I have worked there on and off foralmost ten years,” says

16、 Gin.“I ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I havebeen allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don t see it as a lawless land. Butrather I see it as an area of freedom.”“ I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life, ”continue

17、s Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specificworlds more clearly. ”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show peopleseemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have tobalanc

18、e their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by themodern French Republic, which brings with it not only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism,betrayal and even suicide. 学 . 科网28.Why does the author feel surprised about the indigenous people in French Guian

19、a?A.They seldom follow the French law.B.They often ignore the Guianese law.C. They are separated from the modern world.29.Gin introduced the special world of the indigenous Guianese as _.A.a tour guide B. a geographerC.a film directorD. a photographer30.What is Gin s attitude towards the lives of th

20、e indigenous Guianese?A.Cautious. B. Doubtful.C.Uninterested.D. Appreciative.31. What does the underlined word“ it”in the last paragraph refer to?A. The modern French lifestyle.B. The self-supporting hunting.C. The uncivilized hunting.D. The French Republic.DA warm drink of milk before bed has long

21、been the best choice for those wanting a good night ssleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off if it is milked from a cowat night.Researchers have discovered that “night milk ” contains more melatonin( 褪黑激素 ), which hasbeen proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxie

22、ty.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active andless anxious than those fed with the milk collecte

23、d during daytime, according to the study publishedin The Journal of Medicinal Food .Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested

24、 to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as thebest choice

25、before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.32.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk_.A.started sleep more easilyB.were more anxiousC. were less activeD. woke up later33.Which of the following

26、 is true of melatonin according to the text? A.It s been tested on mice for ten times.B.It can make people more energetic.C.It exists in milk in great amount.D. It s used in sleeping drugs.34.What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Night Milk and SleepB. Fat, Sugar and HealthC. An Experiment on

27、 MiceD. Milk Drinking and Health35.How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By giving examples.B.By stating arguments.C.By explaining statistical data.D.By providing research results.第二节 ( 共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分 )根据短文容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Both men and womenare living longer

28、these days in industrialized countries. 36 In general,they can expect to live six or seven years more than men. One reason for this is biological.One important biological factor that helps women live longer is the difference in hormones between men and women. 37 Between the ages of about 12 and 50,

29、women produce hormones thatare involved in fertility( blood flow. In fact,生育能力 ). These hormones also have a positive effect on the heart and women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to die from heartattacks.38Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsofinfections.Thismeansthatwomengenerallygersick lessoftenandlessseriouslythanmen.Thecommoncoldisagoodexample:women,onaverage,getfewercolds thanmen.39Scientistsarestillnotexactlysurehowinfluenceaging,buttheybelievethattheydo.Some thinkthatawomans bodycellshaveatendency(向 )