最新全国人教版英语一轮讲义选修七Unit5含答案.docx

1、最新全国人教版英语一轮讲义选修七Unit5含答案选修7Unit 5Travelling abroadLi Hua is widely acknowledged as a top student，who gets a scholarship every year for his high academic achievement.His autonomous learning ability benefits him a lot.Of all the compulsory and optional subjects，he is best at English.He has a draft pla

2、n (his teacher also recommends): to work after getting a bachelors degree in an overseas enterprise，where fluency in English is a fundamental admission requirement.Acting as a travel agent is part of his weekly routine.He thinks there is no substitute for abundant practical experience.His actions ne

3、ver contradict his principle: be responsible and reliable whatever he does.Obviously，such qualities are necessary qualifications for a future laborer.默写识记默写单词1lecture n& vi. 演讲；讲课2recommend vt. 推荐；建议3acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢4occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据5routine n. 常规；日常事务adj. 通常的；例行的6queue n. 队列；行列vi. 排队7gov

4、ern vt.& vi. 统治；支配；管理8destination n. 目的地9apology n. 道歉；谢罪10abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的11comfort n. 舒适；安慰vt. 安慰12academic adj. 学校的；学术的13contradict vt. 反驳；驳斥14substitute n. 代替者；代用品vt. 用代替记住词义1visa n. 签证2cafeteria n. 自助食堂；自助餐厅3draft n. 草稿；草案vt. 草拟；起草4numb adj. 麻木的；失去知觉的5autonomous adj. 自主的；自治的；独立的6enterprise

5、 n. 事业；事业心7battery n. 电池(组)；电瓶；炮台8qualification n. 资格；资历9agent n. 代理人；经纪人10parallel adj. 平行的；相同的；类似的11optional adj. 可选择的；随意的写出短语1adjust to 适应；调节2keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3fit in 相适应；相融合4as far as one is concerned 就而言5be occupied with 忙着做；忙于某事物6day in and day out 日复一日7out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的8se

6、ttle in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来联想拓展动词前缀ac1accompany 陪伴2accustom 使习惯3account 估计4acknowledge 承认短语串记1fit in with 与相适应2adapt (oneself) to 适应(新情况)3agree with 适合；与一致4keep fit 保持健康5stay healthy 保持健康6keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭7keep up with 赶上；不落在后面8keep in touch with 与保持联系9keep .out of 不使入内；不惹事10keep away from 不(使)接近11out o

7、f question 毫无疑问12out of the question 不可能的13in charge of 负责14in the charge of 由负责15in possession of 拥有16in the possession of 被占有17settle in 安顿下来18settle down 安顿下来；定居19settle on 决定；同意经典例句She was accompanied by her younger brother.她由弟弟陪着。He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world.普遍认为

8、他是世界最佳球员。Hes never done this type of work before；Im not sure how hell fit in with the other people.他过去从未干过这种工作，我不确定他是否会与其他人配合得好。We have been preparing our fighters to adapt themselves to civil society.我们一直在培训我们的战士，以使他们适应普通的社会生活。I love strawberries，but they dont agree with me.我喜欢草莓，但它们不适合我。Life is to

9、ugh for kids who arent keeping up in school.孩子们如果在学校里功课不好，日子就会不好过。Another trip abroad this year is out of the question.今年再度出国是绝无可能的。It always takes the class a while to settle down at the start of the lesson.那个班一上课总得过一会儿才能安静下来。词汇异空间派生词汇原词词义派生词词义govern vt.& vi.统治；管理government n1.政府recommend vt.推荐；建议r

10、ecommendation n2.推荐；介绍；建议comfort n舒适；安慰comfortable fortably adv.3.舒适的4舒适地prepare vt.准备preparation n5.准备；预备occupy vt.占用；占领；占据occupation n6.占领；占据；工作；职业qualify vt.(使)合格；(使)具有资格qualification n7.资格；资历require vt.需要requirement n8.需要；要求apology n道歉；谢罪apologize vi.9.道歉option n选择optional adj.10.可选择的；随意的原创语境填空(

11、用所给词的适当形式填空)William used to be a taxi driver by 1.occupation (occupy)Life was hard and not fortable (comfort) for him.Following his friends 3.recommendations (recommend)，he applied for a loan backed by the federal 4.government (govern) and went to university at age 35.He selected several 5.optional

12、(option) courses in addition to those required ones，hoping to obtain an MBA 6.qualification (qualify)Though he had made good 7.preparations (prepare) for his university life，he didnt adapt to it in the beginning.Sometimes he had to 8.apologize (apology) to his tutor for not being able to reach her b

13、asic 9.requirements (require)However，William stuck it out and finally he achieved his ambition. 【导学号：11470138】词法新图谱核心词汇灵活多变的动词词汇词性意义现在分词过去分词recommendvt.推荐；建议recommendingrecommendedacknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢acknowledgingacknowledgedoccupyvt.占用；占领；占据occupyingoccupiedqueuevi.排队queuingqueuedcomfortvt.安慰comf

14、ortingcomfortedsubstitutevt.用代替substitutingsubstitutedcontradictvt.反驳；驳斥contradictingcontradictedgovernvt.& vi.统治；支配；管理governinggoverned.原创语境填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)Toms house was broken into and his friends came 1.to comfort (comfort) him.When they went around his house，someone 2.recommended (recommend) tha

15、t the wooden door 3.be substituted (substitute) with an iron one.Tom gratefully 4.acknowledged (acknowledge) their kindness and advice，adding that he would take action soon.The next day he bought an iron door from a shop after 5.queuing (queue) up for half an hour.Having brought it home，he kept hims

16、elf 6.occupied (occupy) with the repair work for the rest of the day.Can the iron door keep robbers out？Tom doesnt know，but at least it makes him feel much safer.原创语境改错Kate was accused of stealing in a shop but she refused to acknowledge on that.Evidence from the witnesses seemed to be contradicting

17、.A customer who was queued up said he saw her stealing while the other confirmed that she didnt.Faced with the judges，she managed govern her emotions and defended herself against the charges.The trial was occupied an hour and a half before she was declared to be innocent.She could no longer control

18、herself.She sat in a chair weeping with her husband comforted her gently.【答案】Kate was accused of stealing in a shop but she refused to acknowledge that.Evidence from the witnesses seemed to be.A customer who was up said he saw her stealing while the other confirmed that she didnt.Faced with the judg

19、es，she managed govern her emotions and defended herself against the charges.The trial occupied an hour and a half before she was declared to be innocent.She could no longer control herself.She sat in a chair weeping with her husband her gently.recommend doing sth.“建议做某事”；recommend sb.to do sth.“建议某人

20、做某事”；recommend that sb.(should) do“建议某人做某事”。substitute A for B“用A代替B”；substitute A with B“用B代替A”。acknowledge ones kindness“感谢某人的好意”；acknowledge doing/having done sth.“承认做了某事”；acknowledge.to be/as.“承认是”；It is generally/widely acknowledged that.“大家公认；普遍认为”。queue up“排队等候”，与wait in a queue意义相同。contradic

21、t是及物动词，如表达“这两个说法是相互矛盾的”时要用被动语态：The two statements are contradicted.govern ones emotions“控制住自己的情绪”。相依为命的词搭配搭配例释、联想、拓展动介live with和某人一起住；忍受；容忍adjust to 适应；调节In modern times, people have to live with all kinds of pressure.在当代，人们要忍受着各种各样的压力。动副fit in相适应；相融合keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去settle in 安顿下来；适应fit in wi

22、th适应；与协调；与和睦相处；adapt (oneself) to适应；adjust (oneself) to适应settle down定居下来；坐/躺下来；使安静下来动名make preparations for为做好准备make an apology for. 因道歉in preparation for为做好准备apologize to sb.for sth./doing sth.因向某人道歉形介be occupied with忙着做；忙于某事物be abundant in 富有；很丰富be parallel to 与平行；与相仿be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事

23、； occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于；专心于be rich in富有；很丰富介名out of the question不可能的；不允许的in comfort 舒适out of question毫无疑问；没问题be a comfort to sb.对某人来说是个安慰习语day in and day out日复一日feel at home 无拘束；感觉自在Her sweet smile made every guest feel at home.她甜美的微笑使每个人都感觉宾至如归。.原创语境填空(填入一个适当的词)If you move to a n

24、ew place, it is most likely that you dont feel 1.at home.You will have to live 2.with pressure and discomfort.However, you must learn to fit 3.inMy advice is that you first buy or rent a house to settle 4.in and try to be familiar with the local people and their customs.Once you adjust 5.to the new

25、environment, you can settle down and work 6.in comfort.Before that, making preparations physically and mentally 7.for new challenges is quite necessary.Success is out of 8.the question if you cant keep in harmony with your surroundings. 【导学号：11470139】.原创语境改错As a marathon runner, Misha trains herself

26、 hard every day in and day out.It is out of question to realize her dream if she doesnt keep it on.She has to learn to live in pains, tiredness and loneliness.Sometimes she has to make an apology to her parents about not being able to help when they are occupied at the farm work.Near her village the

27、re is a small brook which runs parallel with the main road.The brook is abundant by fishes and shrimps.Misha likes running along the brook, and her father frequently comes to catch fish for her to eat, aimed to supply his daughter with extra nutrition.【答案】As a marathon runner, Misha trains herself h

28、ard day in and day out.It is out of question to realize her dream if she doesnt keep it.She has to learn to live pains, tiredness and loneliness.Sometimes she has to make an apology to her parents not being able to help when they are occupied the farm work.Near her village there is a small brook whi

29、ch runs parallel the main road.The brook is abundant fishes and shrimps.Misha likes running along the brook, and her father frequently comes to catch fish for her to eat, aimed to supply his daughter with extra nutrition.句法新天地重点句型It was the first time.教材原句It was the first time she had ever left her

30、motherland.这是她第一次离开祖国。句式“It/This/Thatwasthe first/the second/.time (that)过去完成时”与“It/This/Thatisthe first/the second/.time (that)现在完成时”表示“某人第一次/二次/次做某事”。This is the first time that I have been away from my family for such a long time.这是我第一次离开家这么长时间。The teacher criticized him, because it was the second time that he had made the same mistake.老师批评了他，因为这是他第二次犯同样的错误。Its time (for sb.) to do sth.该是(某人)做的时候了。Its (about/high) time