Book 5 Module 6Animals in Danger.docx

1、Book 5 Module 6 Animals in DangerBook 5 Module 6 Animals in Danger1基础落实.高频单词思忆 1. If unemployment continues to rise, social stability may be (使处于危险中).2.Many (保护区；保护圈) for protecting rare animals have been built recently.3. Today the species is on the brink of (灭绝).4.Liz (挣扎，抗争) fiercely with her att

2、acker.5.These rare tigers are (保护) by special laws.6.This book can give you some advice on how to reach your (理想的) weight.7. The flight will be announced soon. _(在此期间),please remain seated.8. The task will take an enormous amount of time and (精力；活力).9.Why (浪费) money on clothes you dont need?10.Hell

3、_ (剥皮) you alive if he finds out what you have done.重点短语再现1.be concerned 关心；担心_sb./sth. is concerned就而言2.stand 代表stand 袖手旁观stand _ 显眼；突出3.set 建立set 出发；引爆set to do.动手做某事4.feed (动物) 以为食live (人)以为生feed sth. sb.用喂5.give ones life .为献身contribute 有助于devote oneself_致力于6.at time一次in time决不at time一度；曾经of tim

4、e有史以来 the time一直，始终e fashion成为时尚be fashion在流行中be/go fashion不流行8.get tough .对采取强硬措施9. go sb./sth.攻击/抨击go for参加go 经受；经历10.keep an eye 照看；照料turn a deaf ear .对置若罔闻look sb. the eye正视某人have a good eye .对有鉴赏的眼光构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1endanger vt.使处于险境；危及_ n危险_ adj.危险的2reserve n保护区；保护圈；v.保留；预留_ n保护地，居留地；预订；保

5、留意见3protect vt.保护_ n保护4worth adj.值钱；n.价值_ adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的_ adj.值得的；应得的5wonder n奇迹；v.想知道_ adj.精彩的语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1The _(斗争) against _(偷猎者) is _(涉及；包括) in many _(部门，分支机构)2We should _(监测) our living _(环境；情况) and try not to _(浪费) any _(能源)3His _(目标) was _(完美的，理想的) and it was _(值得) trying.4It was a

6、 _(奇迹) that these _(活的) _(昆虫) were found on the _(现场)5We should maintain our _(关注，焦点) on the _(灭绝) of some _(鲸).完成句子1我们都为她的安全担忧。Were all _ her safety.2有太多的人与此事有瓜葛。There were too many people _ the matter.3读这本书是值得的。It is _ read this book.4让人惊奇的是这么多年之后你还认得我。_ that you recognized me after all these year

7、s.5字母X常被用来代表未知数。The letter “X” is often used to _ an unknown number.短语运用 be concerned about, feed on, stand for, set up, in danger of, in the meantime, keep an eye on, give ones life to, on the spot, come into fashion1. How many factory workers are_losing their jobs?2. An ambulance was within minute

8、s.3. The conference will begin in an hour. , lets talk over coffee.4. During the battle of liberation, many people .5. The ancient style of dress_again this year.6. The president_this issue.7. my dog while Im away on holiday.8. Owls mice and small animals.9. The letters WTO the World Trade Organizat

9、ion.10. They want to their own import and export business.翻译句子1.当我出门时，你愿意照看我的小狗吗？(keep an eye on) 2.多亏他的忠告我才得以成功。(thanks to) 3.他成功地拯救了那只面临危险的动物。(in danger) 4.我们必须保护水资源免受污染。（protect.from） 5. The animals are skinned on the spot and the wool taken to India, where it is made into the shawls. .课文语法填空Read

10、ing ：Saving the AntelopesOn a 1. _ (freeze) cold day in January 1994, Jiesang Suonandajie found 2. _ he was looking for a group of poaches who 3. _ (kill) the 4. _ (endanger) Tibetan antelopes. Jiesang knew he had to move quickly. He shouted to the poachers 5. _ (put) down their guns. Although 6. _

11、(surprise), the poachers had an advantage there were more of them. In the battle 7. _ followed Jiesang 8. _ (shoot) and killed. When his 9. _ (freeze) body was found hours later, he was still holding his gun. He had given his life 10. _ (save) the Tibetan antelope. At the beginning of the twentieth

12、century there were millions of antelopes on the Qinghai Tibetan Plateau. By the 1990s the number 11. _ (fall) to about 50000. The reason is simple: the wool of the Tibetan antelope is the 12. _ (expensive) in the world. It is soft, light, and warm the ideal coat for an animal 13. _ has to survive at

13、 high altitudes. A shawl 14. _ (make) from the wool (known as “shahtoosh”, or “king of wools” in Persian.) can sell for five thousand dollars. For poachers the profits can be huge.Often 15. _ (work) at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, 16. _ (leave) only the babies, 17. _

14、 wool is not worth so much. The animals are skinned on the spot and the wool is taken to India, where it is made into shawls. From there, it is exported to rich countries in North American and Europe. The business is 18. _ (complete) illegal there has been 19. _ ban on the trade since 1975. But in t

15、he 1990s the shawls came into fashion among rich people. A police raid on a shop in London found 138 shawls. About 1,000 antelopes or 2 per cent of the worlds population had been killed to make 20. _.In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take an active part 21. _ protecting the antelopes in t

16、he Hoh Xil Nature Reserve the huge 22. _ (nation) park on the Qinghai Tibetan Plateau, 23. _ is the main habitat of the antelopes. Over the next ten years about 3,000 poachers were caught and 300 vehicles confiscated. Sometimes there were gunfights, like the one in which Jiesang Suonandajie 24. _ (k

17、ill). But today the government seems 25. _ (be) winning the battle. The number of poachers has fallen. The small group of officials 26. _ work in the reserve are helped by volunteers who come from all over the country, and who are ready 27. _ the difficult conditions of life at 5,000 metres. Meanwhi

18、le, in those countries 28. _ the shawls are sold, police are getting tough with the 29. _ (deal). International co-operation seems to be working. Since 1997 the antelope population 30. _ (begin) to grow slowly again. Module 6 Grammar:复习定语从句语法详解：在复合句中作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词，定语从句由关系代词或关系副词

19、引出。本册主要复习由关系词和“介词+关系代词”引导的限制性定语从句以及非限制性定语从句。1.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句根据从句与先行词关系的紧密程度，可将从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了不会影响主句的意思，与主句之间通常用逗号分开。This is the house which we bought last month.The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.2.关系词的用法(1)关系代词的用法关系代词代替的先

20、行词是指人或物的名词、代词。主要包括who, whom, which, that, whose, 可在从句中充当主、宾、表、定等成分，作宾语时一般可以省略。具体用法如下表：关系代词先行词在从句中所作的成分who指人主语、宾语whom指人宾语which指物主语、宾语that指人或物主语、宾语表语whose指人或物定语He is a person who doesnt care about anything.The person whom you met just now is my fiend.This is the house which we bought last month.The su

21、it that my mother bought for me yesterday doesnt fit me.Thats the man whose house has burned down.(2)关系副词的用法关系副词可代替指时间、地点或原因的先行词，在从句中作地点、时间和原因状语。主要包括where，when和why。具体用法如下表：关系副词先行词在从句中所作的成分where指地点地点状语when只时间时间状语why指原因原因状语He returned to the small town where he grew up as a small child.Ill never forge

22、t the day when I joined the Party.None of us knows the reason why Tom was absent from the meeting.注意：关系副词常可换成“介词+关系代词”。There are occasions when/on which one must yield.The small town is just the one where/in which I used to work for years.(3)关系代词和关系副词的选用用关系代词还是关系副词要看其在从句中所作的句子成分。即作主语、宾语、定语时用关系代词，作状语

23、时用关系副词。用什么关系代词或关系副词则取决于先行词。Ill never forget the days (which/that) I spent in Japan.Ill never forget the day when I met the famous writer.3.“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句关系代词作介词的宾语时，为了使关系代词与现行词的关系更加紧凑，可以将从句中介词提到关系代词前，形成“介词+关系代词”的结构。该结构中的关系代词可用which或whom。(1)介词的选用在“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，介词的选用可以依据与从句中谓语动词的搭配、与前面先行词的搭配或句子意

24、思来确定。Is this the car for which you paid a high price?(根据从句中谓语动词pay的搭配)This is the camera with which he often takes photos.(根据先行词的搭配)This is the pilot with whom my father has worked for ten years.(根据句子意思搭配)(2)“名词/代词/数词等+介词+关系代词”结构有时候“介词+关系代词”还会有名词、代词、数词等。The river, the banks of which are covered with

25、 trees, flows to the sea.He has three sons, two of whom are teachers.注意：有些“动词+介词”短语，如look for， look after，call on等不可拆开把介词置于关系代词之前。4. that 与which的区别that， which都可指物，在句子中作主语、宾语等。有时可以互换，但两者之间有一定的差别。情况用that还是which先行词是不定代词或被不定代词修饰用that先行词是序数词、形容词最高级或被序数词、形容词最高级修饰用that先行词前有the very， the only等词修饰用that先行词既有指

26、人的名词也有指物的名词用that句中已经出现过that或which交替使用先行词主句的表语或关系代词在从句中作表语用that非限制性定语从句中用which关系代词前有介词用which关系代词后带有插入语用whichHave you taken down everything that the teacher has said?Have you any books that are worth reading?The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.It is the biggest library that I h

27、ave ever seen.Ghost is the most moving film that I have ever seen. The old car is the only that he owns.He is the very person that I am waiting for.Can you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learned?My brother studies in the school which isnt far from here that is the most beautiful

28、in our city.Its a good book that will help you a lot.My hometown is no longer the place (that) it used to be.English, which is becoming very popular in our country, is learned by more and more people.This is the room in which I lived when I was young.Here is the English grammar book which, as I have told you, will help improve your English.经典例题：1. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicate freely with each other. (福建)A.which B.where C.what D.who2. A bank is the place they lend you an umbrella in