1、高考英语全真模拟卷2021年普通高等学校全国统一招生考试全真模拟考试(三)英语(满分150分 120分钟)注意事项:1.全卷分第卷和第卷两部分。答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。2.答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题答题时必须用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置,在规定的答题区域以外答题无效,在试题卷上答题无效。第卷(选择题 共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
2、话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are these two people talking about?AA lightweight shirt. BThings to wear. CThe warm weather.2What is the womans job?ACook. BWaitress. CSaleswoman.3How is the man getting to work?ARiding. BBy bus. CDriving.4What does the man mean?AThe womans uncle will come
3、for a visit.BHe thinks the woman should visit her uncle.CHe asks the woman to go over to his place.5What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?ARainy. BWarm. CA bit cold.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
4、5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6What lipstick did the woman expect to buy?ALyfel,dark shade. BLyfel,pink shade. CLyfel,bright shade.7Why does the woman want to change the color of her lipstick?ATo be cool. BTo be serious. CTo be attractive.8How about the lipstick the woman took in the end?AIts c
5、olor is suitable but is very expensive.BIts color is right though it is not Lyfel brand.CIts color isnt right but its brand is Lyfel.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?AShe often talks to English people.BShe speaks two languages already.CShe always does her homework rig
6、ht after class.10Which of the following is suggested by the woman to be a good way of learning English?AReading newspapers. BWriting diaries. CReading aloud in the morning.11Why is it difficult for the man to learn English?AHe doesnt talk to his English teachers.BThere are no native speakers around
7、him.CHe is too shy to speak English.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12How does the man get information about the apartment?AFrom TV advertisements.BFrom advertisements in the newspapers.CFrom radio advertisements.13How many rooms has the apartment got?AFour. BFive. CSix.14How much will the man pay for the rent per
8、 month if he wants to include management and parking as well?A$500. B$450. C$550.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15What is the woman afraid of when she takes her trip?ATaking a voyage. BTaking a train. CTaking a flight.16What transportation can you infer the man prefers?ATrains. BPlanes. CShips.17Whats the probabl
9、e relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife. BTeacher and student. CFriends.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18What was Miss Richards?AA chemistry teacher. BA physics teacher. CA science teacher.19How did Miss Richards feel before Dick answered her question?ADisappointed and unhappy. BAngry and annoy
10、ed. CExcited.20What can we learn from the passage?ADick was the top student in class. BThe students were active in class.CMiss Richards was rather patient.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMyrbetriq is a prescription(处方) medication for adults used to treat th
11、e following symptoms due to a condition called overactive bladder:Urge urinary incontinence:a strong need to urinate with leaking or wetting accidents.Urgency:a strong need to urinate right away.Frequency:urinating often.It is not known if Myrbetriq is safe and effective in children.Before you take
12、Myrbetriq,tell your doctor about all of your medical conditions,including if you:Have liver problems or kidney problems.Have very high uncontrolled blood pressure.Have trouble emptying your bladder or a weak urine stream.Are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.Are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed
13、.Take Myrbetriq exactly as your doctor tells you to:Take 1 Myrbetriq tablet 1 time a day.Take Myrbetriq with water and swallow the tablet whole. Dont chew,break,or crush the tablet.Take Myrbetriq with or without food.Special attention:If you miss a dose of Myrbetriq,begin taking Myrbetriq again the
14、next day.If you take too much Myrbetriq,call your doctor or go to the nearest hospital emergency room right away.Myrbetriq may cause serious side effects including:increased blood pressuredizzinesscommon cold symptomsjoint paindry mouthheadacheflu symptomsconstipationurinary tract infectionsinus (si
15、nus irritation)back paininflammation of the bladder (cystitis)Tell your doctor if you have any side effect that bothers you or that does not go away.These are not all the possible side effects of Meretrix your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to the FDA at 1-
16、800-FDA-1088.Storage requirements:Store Myrbetriq between 59F to 86F (15 to 30)Keep the bottle closed.Safely throw away the medicine that is out-of-date or no longer needed.Keep Myrbetriq and all medicines out of the reach of children.21Who is not suitable for this medicine?AGrown-ups. BChildren. CW
17、omen. DOld people.22In which situation do you need to tell the doctor before taking Myrbetriq?ABeing a would-be mother. BGoing to take an exam.CHaving heart & lung problems. DSuffering mild high blood pressure.23How should you store Myrbetriq?AReserve it in the freezing chamber. BKeep it away from c
18、hildren.CStore it with the bottle open. DPreserve it as you like.BThey were a happy family:four daughters were all in the same school in different grades. The youngest,Janice,who was in my class,seemed to be glued(粘) to her mothers skirts. The three older girls took the bus to school every morning,b
19、ut Janice was always driven to school by her mother.One Friday,Janices mother asked for a talk with 标点符号错误 said in a soft voice,“My husband is going to Europe on business for two weeks,and he insists that I go with him. I have tried to explain over and over that Janice needs me him. I he thinks that
20、 she will be fine without me so I have no choice;I have to go. I have told the babysitter to drive her every morning. Will you please give Janice special attention and help her? I want to be sure everything goes well for her.”I told her that we would make every effort to support Janice. I even volun
21、teered to meet Janice at her car so she would see a familiar face. As a mother myself,Id like to help. Janices mother thanked me for my understanding.On Monday morning,expecting a tearful,anxious child,I planned a special program of fun and games. I waited outside to greet Janice,but just then the b
22、us arrived and not three,but four girls got off. Janice skipped along joyfully,saying “goodbye” to her sisters as she ran with two friends into the classroom. I walked slowly into the classroom and called Janice over to ask how the bus ride went. Impatiently she said,“Oh,I always want to take the bu
23、s with the other kids,but Mother needs to be with went. Impatiently see there wont be any more babies,so I have to be a baby a little longer. While she is away,Ill just ride the bus every day. I am five,you know.”24Why did Janices mother want to have a talk with the author?ATo ask her to help Janice
24、 with her homework.BTo ask her to pick up Janice every day.CTo ask her to give Janice more attention.DTo ask her to meet Janice at her car.25What did the author not do for Janice?APlan a special program of fun and games. BWait for her outside the school.CGreet her when she got off the bus. DAsk abou
25、t her bus ride.26What did Janice look like on Monday morning?AShe was tearful and anxious. BShe was worried about her mother.CShe missed her mother very much. DShe was happy rather than sad.27What do we know from the passage?AJanice is too young to go to school by bus. BJanice likes taking a bus to
26、school.CJanice doesnt like her babysitter. DJanice is no longer a child.CWe often seek food after focused mental activity,like preparing for an exam. Researchers guess that too much thinking consumes a lot of energy from the brain. So the brain,sensing that it may soon require more calories to keep
27、going,apparently leads to bodily hunger,and even though there has been little physical movement,we eat.The researchers note that tiring activity both increases the amount of blood sugar and lactate(乳酸盐) circulating in the blood and increases blood flow to the head.Because the brain uses sugar and la
28、ctate as fuel,researchers wondered if the increased flow of fuel-rich blood during exercise could feed a worn-out brain and reduce the urge to overeat.Thirty-eight healthy college students were invited to determine their fitness and metabolic(新陈代谢) rates and to report what their favorite pizza was.
29、Afterward,they sat quietly for 35 minutes before being given as much of their favorite pizza as they wanted. At a later date,the volunteers returned and spent 20 minutes making selections from college and graduate-school entrance exams.Next,half the students sat quietly for 15 minutes,before being g
30、iven pizza. The rest of the volunteers spent those 15 minutes doing intervals on a treadmill(跑步机) two minutes of hard running followed by about one minute of walking,repeated five times. These students were then allowed to gorgeon pizza,too. But by and large,they did not overeat.When the researchers
31、 factored in(将作为因素考虑) the calories burnt on running,they determined that those students actually consumed 200 fewer total calories after their brain workouts than the resting students.The researchers do not know if the runners consumed extra calories at dinner. They also cannot tell whether other types of exercise would have the same effect as running,although the researchers say they suspect that if an activity causes someone to break into a sweat,it should also increase blood sugar and lactate,feeding
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