1、九套历年全国自考英语二真题及答案九套历年真题,祝你顺利通关!2005年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题一、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。1. Wouldnt you rather your child _ successful with his study and won thescholarship?A. becameB. becomeC. would becomeD. becomes答案:A2. Although Tom is satisfied with h
2、is academic achievement,he wonders _ willhappen to his family life.A. itB. thatC. whatD. this答案:C3. We hope that all the measures against sandstorms,_ was put forward by thecommittee,will be considered seriously at the meeting.A. whileB. afterC. sinceD. as答案:D4. We cannot leave this tough job to a p
3、erson _.A. who nobody has confidenceB. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom nobody has confidenceD. who everyone has confidence of答案:B5. You are the best for the job _ you apply your mind to it.A. untilB. if onlyC. in caseD. unless答案:B6. Hey,leave _!I hate people touching my hair.A. behindB. out
4、C. offD. over答案:C7. I thought the problem of water shortage would _at the meeting but nobodymentioned it.A. come upB. come up toC. come overD. come to答案:A8. Mr.Smith,can I _ you for a minute? Id like to hear your opinion on thisissue.A. say a word withB. have words withC. mention a word withD. have
5、a word with答案:D9. There is a deadlock(僵局)in the discussion when neither side gives _ tothe other.A. a wayB. wayC. the wayD. its way答案:B10. This type of desk and chair can be adjusted _ the height of students atdifferent ages.A. withB. forC. toD. in答案:C二、Cloze Test(10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白,每
6、个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。1. For over a hundred years Japan has consistently spent large sums of money andconsiderable human resources in an effort to obtain technology.Her ability tonegotiate 1 by the fact that most of the technology she wanted was no commercialsecrets.Japans 2 has also
7、 been strengthened by the fact that her internal marketwas large,so that 3 to this market could be offered to multinational companies as anattraction to them to grant licenses.Besides,Japans work force was disciplined,soit was capable 4 applying the information it acquired.Finally,American and Europ
8、eancompanies,who were 5 licensers,felt that the Japanese companies might take a largeshare of the world market 6 they were not limited by licensing agreement.Conditions of this sort, 7 together in one nation,may well be unique,and the case ofJapan may therefore not actually demonstrate that licensin
9、g is just as efficient asmultinational ownership for the 8 of technology.In fact,Japan may be finding thismethod of operation 9 effective than in the past,as her needs for outside technologynow require information which 10 only a few companies and is more closely held.(1).(A). was strengthened(B). w
10、ill be strengthened(C). will have been strengthened(D). has been strengthened答案:D(2).(A). position(B). location(C). place(D). point答案:A(3).(A). entry(B). access(C). presence(D). acceptance答案:B(4).(A). at(B). in(C). for(D). of答案:D(5).(A). potential(B). feasible(C). liable(D). inevitable答案:A(6).(A). u
11、ntil(B). before(C). if(D). after答案:C(7).(A). came(B). come(C). will come(D). coming答案:D(8).(A). transformation(B). transfer(C). transmission(D). shift答案:B(9).(A). much(B). little(C). less(D). more答案:C(10).(A). sticks to(B). belongs to(C). draws on(D). takes on答案:B三、Reading Comprehension(30 points,2
12、points each)从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。1. It is difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in homeschooling,where children are not sent to school and receive their formal educationfrom one or both parents.Legislation and court decisions have made it legallypossible in m
13、ost states for parents to educate their children at home,and each yearmore people take advantage of that opportunity.Supporters of home education claim that it is less expensive and far more efficientthan mass public education. Moreover they quote several merits:relief of schoolovercrowding,added cu
14、rricular and pedagogical(课程和教学法)alternatives,strengthened family relationships,lower dropout rates,increasedmotivation,higher standardized test scores,and reduced disciplineproblems.Supporters of home schooling also believe that it provides the parents withthe opportunity to reinforce their moral va
15、lues through education.Critics of home schooling movement claim that it creates as many problems as itsolves.They acknowledge that,in a few cases,home schooling offers educationalopportunities superior to those found in most public schools,but few parents canprovide such educational advantages.Some
16、parents who withdraw their children fromthe schools in favor of home schooling have an inadequate educational background andinsufficient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for theirchildren.Typically,parents have fewer,not more,technological resources availablethan do schools.Howeve
17、r,the relatively inexpensive computer technology that isreadily available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schoolingis in any way not so good as more highly structured classroom education.Finally,a sociological(社会学的)concern is the restricted social interactionexperienced by ch
18、ildren who are educated at home.Technology will never replace thepupilteacher relationship.Also,while relationships with parents and brothers andsisters may be improved,children taught at home may develop a distorted(歪曲的)viewof society.(1). The main idea of the passage is that _.(A). more and more p
19、arents are in favor of home schooling(B). home schooling is superior to school education because it has beenlegally approved(C). though home schooling has its advantages,it creates as many new problemsat the same time(D). school education is no doubt better than home education答案:C(2). Those who supp
20、ort home schooling think that _.(A). its less expensive and more efficient apart from other merits(B). it has added curricular and pedagogical alternatives(C). it will cause fewer discipline problems(D). its more important to reinforce moral Values答案:A(3). .Critics believe that _.(A). few parents ca
21、n afford computers and technology when providing homeeducation(B). few parents are qualified enough to provide a satisfactory home education(C). school teachers are better than parents(D). classroom environment can provide most satisfactory education答案:B(4). According to the author,home schooling ca
22、nnot help children _.(A). acquire social knowledge(B). build up a relationship with family members(C). build up pupilteacher relationship(D). develop a right view of society答案:D(5). The attitude of the author toward home schooling is _.(A). vague(B). positive(C). totally negative(D). straightforward
23、答案:D2. For Americans,time is a“resource”that,like water or coal,can be used wellor poorly.“Time is money,”they say.“You only get so much time in thislife;youd best use it wisely.”The future will not be better than the past or thepresent unless people use their time for constructive,futureorientedact
24、ivities.Thus,Americans admire a“wellorganized”person,one who has a writtenlist of things to do and a schedule for doing them. The ideal person is punctual andtreasures other peoples time.The American attitude towards time is not necessarily shared by others,especiallynonEuropeans.They are more likel
25、y to consider time as something that is simply therearound them,not something they can“use”.One of the more difficult things manyforeign businessmen and students must adjust to in the States is the notion thattime must be saved whenever possible and used wisely every day.In their efforts to use thei
26、r time wisely, Americans are sometimes seen by foreignvisitors as automatons, unhuman creatures who are so tied to their clocks and theirschedules that they cannot participate in or enjoy the human interactions that arethe truly important things in life.“They are like little machines runningaround,”
27、one foreign visitor said.The emphasis Americans place on efficiency is closely related to their concepts ofthe future,change and time.To do something efficiently is to do it in the way thatis quickest and requires the smallest investment of resources. American businessessometimes hire“efficiency exp
28、erts”to review their operations and suggest ways inwhich they could accomplish more than they are currently accomplishing with theresources they are investing. Popular periodicals carry suggestions for moreefficient ways to clean house,raise children,tend the yard,and so on.In this context the“fastf
29、ood industry”can be seen as a clear example of anAmerican cultural product. McDonalds,Kentucky Fried Chicken,Pizza Hut,and otherfastfood establishments prosper in a country where many people want to minimize theamount of time they spend preparing and eating meals.The millions of Americans whotake th
30、eir meals at fastfood restaurants cannot have much interest in lingering overtheir food while conversing with friends,as millions of Europeans do.As McDonaldsrestaurants have spread around the world,they have been viewed as symbols ofAmerican society and culture,bringing not just hamburgers but an e
31、mphasis onspeed,efficiency,and shiny cleanliness.The typical American food,some observersargue,is fast food.(1). If a person treasures other peoples time,he _.(A). does not waste peoples time with conversation or activity that has nobeneficial outcome(B). does not believe the future will be any better than the present or thepast(C). likes to keep a written schedule of
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