高三英语考前冲刺卷四.docx

1、高三英语考前冲刺卷四高三考前冲刺卷(四)英语试题.语言知识及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。It was when my now 19yearold daughter Shanna was in Grade 3.All students in her class were given a small pot with a _1_ seed to plant.Once the bean plants had flowered，their teacher allowed

2、the kids to _2_ move it from school to home.Once home，Shanna looked around for the _3_ location and settled it on a sunny south window sill (窗台) and then _4_ declared，“Soon I can feed the whole family！”Shannas sisters were envious and even our cat looked _5_，which should have been a warning to me be

3、cause when I woke up the next morning，I saw that the bean plant had been unkindly knocked off the window sill.Its leaves were broken and except for a thread of stem that still _6_ the roots to the flowering top；it was quite unrecognizable from the day before.It seemed to be _7_.I feared for what I h

4、ad to tell Shanna but her _8_ was not what I expected.She said，“Everything will be okay，Mom；the plant will get better.”Quickly she took the first aid kit (急救箱) from the bathroom，_9_ with bandages and a deep belief that the sad looking，neardead bean plant would live and even produce seeds !I went alo

5、ng with it and _10_ her to wrap bandages.Days later，to my _11_，the bean plant was standing tall and looking lively.We were able to _12_ the bandages.My daughter never quite understood my _13_ over the meaning of the bean plant.I work with kids that all greatly need people to trust them.Now whatever

6、I have been told about children and their behavior，I _14_ everyone with the same eyes and heart that my daughter used on her _15_ bean plant.Later that week，I came across a sentence：From a little spark，may burst a flame.1A.bean B flower Ctree Dgrass2A.quietly Bgradually Ccarefully Dsecretly3A.precis

7、e Bperfect Cexact Dcentral4A.slowly Bnervously Cseriously Dproudly5A.puzzled Bdisappointed Cpleased Dinterested6A.fastened Bfixed Cconnected Dtied7A.growing Bdeveloping Crotting Ddying8A.eagerness Breaction Cconcern Danxiety9A.approaching Bdealing Crecovering Dreturning10A.advised Ballowed Ctold Dhe

8、lped11A.horror Bregret Csorrow Dsurprise12A.fold Bremove Ccut Dtear13A.confusion Bmisery Cexcitement Dcuriosity14A.leave Bsee Cteach Dsave15A.broken Bruined Cwounded Dmarked第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 “Guys，it is Reading Workshops time now.16._

9、I call your table，get your things，please！”said Mrs Toalson.She was holding 17._cup that had many sticks in it；on every stick was written each students name and table number.What does she mean？Probably books，I thought.Mrs Toalson picked a stick 18._of the cup and said，“Okay，Aniqas table；Table Two，you

10、 may get your things.”Then my four classmates ran 19._the cushions in the bathtub (浴缸)Mrs Toalson kept 20._(pick) sticks，and calling out different table numbers.“Kate，you may use the bathtub，”Mrs Toalson said.Gosh！Use the bathtub？Is Kate going 21._(take) a bath，I wondered.Kate is the girl who had pr

11、etty brown hair.She ran 22._(happy) with her book to bathtub and 23._(lie) down in it.As she read，she cuddled (拥抱) a teddy bear.I bet it must be comfortable reading in a bathtub.Except for lucky Kate，everybody had to read elsewhere.Some were sitting on the seats，some were lying down under the table,

12、 24._everybodys reading pose was different.Regina thought that it would be more fun to read outside on the grass.25._a great idea！The next day our whole class went to the park across the street from our school.It was amazing!.阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

13、ALONDON (Reuters)New faces given to a Chinese man after a bear tore off part of his face and a FrenchCaribbean man disfigured by a rare tumor show that such transplants can work and are not medical oddities (怪异)，researchers said.The findings give hope to some people with severe facial disfigurement

14、and suggest the transplants could prove longlasting without major problems.Despite the tissue rejection in the first year after their transplants，neither men had psychological problems accepting their new faces and have been able to rejoin society，they reported.Only three people have received face t

15、ransplants.The worlds first was carried out on French woman Isabelle Dinoire in November after she was disfigured in an attack by her dog.In ，her doctors reported that she had recovered slowly and steadily，overcoming two periods of rejection.In ，Chinese doctors performed a face transplant on a 30yea

16、rold hit by a bear.While there were some complications with tissue rejection following the operation，two years later the man was doing well，his doctors said.“This case suggests that facial transplantation might be an option for restoring a severely disfigured face，and could enable patients to bring

17、themselves back into society，” Shuzhong Guo and colleagues at Xijing Hospital in China wrote.A French team described their work on a 29yearold man who suffered from Von Recklinghausen disease，an illness that changes the shape of his face.“The man，who was not named，was given a new nose，mouth and chin

18、 in a operation.He began to work 13 months after the transplant has more function in his face and has not rejected the new tissue，” his doctors said.“Our case confirms that face transplantation is practical and effective for the correction of specific disfigurement，” Dr.Laurent Lantieri and colleagu

19、es at the HenriMondor hospital outside Paris wrote.26Whats the main idea of this passage?AFace transplants can work.BFace transplants help regain confidence.CThree people have received face transplants.DDisfigured people need face transplants.27What happened to the Chinese patient mentioned in the p

20、assage?AHe got a strange illness when he was young.BHe received several operations in hospital.CHe was the first person to receive a face transplant.DHe was once attacked by an animal.28From the passage we can learn that _.Adoctors have different opinions on facial disfigurementBpatients could regai

21、n selfconfidence after face transplantsCthe new face of every patient has more functions than expectedDit is easy for disabled people to be accepted by society29The underlined word “restoring” in Paragraph 4 means “_”Aremoving BrecoveringCrepairing Drejecting30What problem resulted from the facial o

22、perations?AThe patients wouldnt accept the facial change.BIt was hard for the patients to get along with others.CIt took some time for the patients to recover from the operation.DThe patients usually suffered from tissue rejection.BRomedoctors and medical groups around the world last weekend reacted

23、 with strong opposition to the news that an Italian specialist is on_the_brink_of cloning the first human baby.Dr.Severino Antinori，who is the head of a hospital in Rome，has been referred to in an Arab newspaper as claiming that one of his patients is eight weeks pregnant with a cloned baby.Antinori

24、 refused to comment on the reports，but in March he said he hoped to produce a cloned embryo for implantation within two years.So far seven different kinds of mammals have already been successfully cloned，including sheep，cats and most recently rabbits.Doctors showed their doubt and were strongly oppo

25、sed although they admitted that human cloning would finally come true unless there was a worldwide ban on the practice.Professor Rudolf Jaenisch of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology said，“I find it astonishing that people do this where the r

26、esult can be foretold that it will not be a normal baby.It is using humans as guinea pigs.It makes people feel sick.”But Ronald Green，director of the Ethics Institute at Darmouth College in the US，said it was unlikely that an eightweekold pregnancy would lead to a birth.So far all cloned animals hav

27、e suffered from some different serious disorders，many of them dying soon after their births.Doctors are opposed to human cloning because they are worried about the welfare of the cloned child if there is one.“There are no benefits of cloning human beings，just harm，” said Dr.Michael Wilks of the UK.3

28、1What do the underlined words “on the brink of” in the first paragraph most probably mean?AOn the side of. BOn the point of.CIn search of. DIn favor of.32The doctors general attitude to cloning humans according to the passage is that_.Athey are against itBthey support itCthey pay no attention to itD

29、they welcome it33What does the underlined word “ban” in the fourth paragraph most probably mean?Aorder that forbids cloning.Bsuggestion on carrying on cloning.Canger at cloning.Dcheer for cloning.34Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?ADoctor Severino Antinori is strong

30、ly opposed to cloning human beings.BUp to now，seven kinds of animals have been cloned，including sheep，cats，humans and rabbits.CProfessor Rudolf Jaenisch is carrying out an experiment on cloning an eightweekold embryo.DRonald Green doubts about the future successful birth of socalled cloned embryo.35

31、Where is the passage probably taken from?AA textbook. BA magazine.CA newspaper. DA digest.CMarie Curie was a Polish physicist and chemist who lived between 18671934.Together with her husband，Pierre，she discovered two new elements (radium and polonium，two radioactive elements that they extracted chemically from pitchblended ore) and studied the xrays they emitted.She found that the harmful properties of xrays were able to kill tumors.By the end of World War ，Marie Curie was probably the most famous woman in the world.She had mad