1、北京市各区县模任务型 选集锦2013年初三丰台二模七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)Before the invention of the postage stamp, it was difficult to send a letter to another country. The sender paid for the letter to travel in his or her own country. 60 If a letter crossed several countries, the pro
2、blem was worse.Rowland Hill, a British teacher, had the idea of postage stamp with glue on the back. The British post office made the first stamps in 1840. There were the Penny Black and the Two Pence Blue. A person bought a stamp and put it on a letter. 61 When people received letters, they didnt h
3、ave to pay anything. The postage was prepaid.Postage stamps became popular in Great Britain immediately. Other countries started making their own postage stamps very quickly. But some countries didnt want to accept letters with stamps from others. 62 Each country in the UPU agreed to accept letters
4、with prepaid postage from other members. And now almost every country in the world is a member of this organization. 63 Today post offices in every country sell beautiful stamps. Collecting stamps is one of the most popular hobbies in the world, and every stamp collector knows about the Penny Black
5、and the Two pence Blue.A. The post office delivered the letter.B. It takes care of any international mail problem.C. The invention of the postage stamp was popular.D. Then the person in the other country paid for the rest of the trip.E. Finally, in 1874, a German organized the Universal Postal Union
6、 (UPU).8、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分) Team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. With this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. Everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or
7、 saw a group of people cheer for their favourite player. There are different kinds of team spirit. One kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation (合作) are necessary in reaching a particular goal. Another kind is when a group of people support a person or a
8、team. Another is peoples natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions. Team spirit creates various good effects. It creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along when they dont have such team spirit. There may also be bad
9、 effects. Too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members. Some people dont understand team spirit properly. They think team spirit means having to become an official member of an organization, team or fan club. In fact, team spirit can be built between friends, coworkers
10、 or even between two people sitting next to each other. You dont have to be wearing the team spirit clothes. Anyone can show team spirit just by showing support for the goal.64. What does team spirit mean?65. When can we see peoples natural love for their country?66. What good effects does team spir
11、it create?67. Where can team spirit be built?68. What are the main points about team spirit in this passage?七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题,每小题2分)60. D 61. A 62. E 63. B八、阅读短文回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分)(大小写、单词拼写、标点及人称错误每四个扣一分)64. The willingness of people to work together and help each
12、 other as part of a team.65. When a whole nation cheers for its country in competitions.66. It creates friendship and trust.67. Team spirit can be built between friends, coworkers or even between two people sitting next to each other.68. What team spirit means, its kinds, good and bad effects and ho
13、w to understand it properly2013年昌平二模七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)People often talks about healthy children. 60 If you are healthy, your body works well, and you can do all the things you want to do. Parents only ask the children to have healthy meals. 61 Eat different
14、 kinds of food, especially fruits and vegetable. You may have a favorite food, but youd better eat different kinds of food. If you do so, you can meet more of your body needs. Taste new foods and old ones you havent tried for a while. Some foods, such as fruits and vegetables, are more pleasing. 62
15、63 When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. 1 choice. Children need calcium to grow strong bones, and milk is the best choice. Maybe you will want something other, so its OK to have 100% juice, too.A. The more water, the better.B. So you can have some every day.C. Drink water and milk most o
16、ften.D. But children can also do something by themselves.E. They want to know how to help children keep healthy.八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)Music is part of every culture on Earth. Many people feel that music makes life worth living. We can make music ourselves if we play an instrument(乐器)or sing.
17、 We can hear music on CDs or tapes, on radio or television and even on the Internet. Music gives us pleasure. It can cheer us up, or excite us. Music can make us feel happy, sad, excited or calmall kinds of feelings. But what is it? Some people describe it as an artful form of sounds across time. Th
18、ese sounds might be loud or soft, high or low, quick and short, or slow and long. The sounds need to keep on for some time in some kinds of forms to become music. Music, like language, is a special human form of communication. Also like language, there are many different kinds. In North America, peo
19、ple listen to jazz, rock, classical, folk, country, and many other kinds of music. Each kind of music has its own rules and “speaks” to us in its own way. What we think of music depends on where we live. What Americans are used to listening to might sound strange to someone from another culture. It
20、might not even sound like music. And also you can find that every country has its own typical instruments to show their traditional music. Today, modern communications make it possible for us to listen to music from all over the world. In this way music from one part of the world could influence mus
21、ic from another part. Music goes along with many of our activities. We dance to music. We sing songs at school. Many of us exercise to music. We hear music in cars and stores. Music comes with many important moments. Music pleases us. We listen to slow music, spiritual music, pop music, rock music,
22、and opera. We have favorite performers. We hear music as the background in movies. Perhaps we go to the theater to see a musical movie play with music, singing, and often with dancing. Music is part of our lives. 64. Can we make music by singing? 65. What kinds of feelings can music give us? 66. Is
23、music all over the world different or the same? 67. What is a music movie? 68. Why is music part of every culture on Earth?60-63 E DBC八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)64. Yes, we can.65. All kins of feelings. 66. Its different.67. It plays with music, singing, and often with dancing.68. Because it can
24、make life worth living, make people feel all kinds of feelings. It is a special form for communication and it goes along with many of our activities.2013朝阳二模七、阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共8分,每小题2分)A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a dee
25、p hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were hopeless to be alive. But the two frogs didnt believe it. 60 . The other frogs kept telling them to stop and wait for their death. Finally, one of the two frogs gave up and fell down. Soon he died. The oth
26、er frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him and told him to stop and just wait to die. 61 .When he got out, the other frogs said: “Didnt you hear us?” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. 62 .The story teaches us two lessons. 63 . An encouragi
27、ng word to someone who is down can cheer him up and help him make it through difficulties. Secondly, a destructive (消极的) word to someone who is down can make him give up and die. So be careful of what you say.Speak life to those who cross your path. It is sometimes hard to understand that an encoura
28、ging word can go such a long way. It is great for a person to take the time to encourage another.A. Then the two frogs began to stop jumping B. But he jumped even harder and finally he made it C. Firstly, there is power of life and death in the tongue D. So he thought they were encouraging him at th
29、at time E. They tried to jump up out of the hole with their efforts八、阅读短文, 根据短文内容回答问题。(共10分,每小题2分)Are your spending habits doing you more harm than good? Getting control of your daily money is an important part of personal financial management. These following steps will help you.Track (追踪) your spe
30、nding How much money did you spend last month? Most people have no idea where most of their money goes, so finding out can be a life-changing experience. Try tracking your spending for one month. After you buy something, make a record of it. This will help you analyze (分析) it. You may be surprised a
31、t how much you are actually spending on something.Making a budget (预算)After youve tracked your spending for a month, creating a useful budget will be easy. Start your budget by listing all of your spending such as food, clothes, entertainment, etc. Then use the information youve got from tracking yo
32、ur spending to decide how much you should budget for each area.Stay on budgetOnce you have created your budget, stick to it by using the envelope (信封) method. Prepare an envelope for each of your budget things. Then put your budget money into the envelopes so you can monitor your spending throughout the month. Using the envelope method helps you control your spending. Start an emergency fund (紧急情况基金)Having an emergency fund gives you the ability to deal with unexpected things while letting you sta
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