深圳成人高考招生考试英语试题.docx

1、深圳成人高考招生考试英语试题2005年深圳成人高考招生考试英语试题一、语音知识。(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个单词。( )1. A. hour B. four C. flour D. our( )2 .A. research B. respect C. disease D. distance( )3 .A. feather B. measure C. weather D. league( )4 .A. cushion B. butter C. luggage D. cupboard( )5 .A. chim

2、ney B. chicken C. chemistry D. chairman二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题;每题1.5分，共22.5分。)从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项。( )6 . I arranged to meet Mr Jones here. I hope I havent _ him.A. forgotten B. missed C. lost D. passed( )7 . They have their reasons for keeping their marriage _ secret for _ moment.A. a; 不填 B. the; a C. 不填; th

3、e D. a; the( )8 . Not until very late that afternoon _ the news that his daughter won the match.A. did the father get B. the father gotC. the father did get D. got the father( )9 . Something must be done immediately if these wild animals _ saved.A. will be B. were C. are about to be D. are to be( )1

4、0. Michael _ to pass the examination at his second attempt.A. succeeded B. completed C. realized D. managed( )11 . -My watch stooped.- You _ have forgotten to wind it.A. should B. must C. can D. may( )12 . Helen made _ to visit her parents once a month, but she didnt keep it.A. an offer B. a decisio

5、n C. an effort D. a promise( )13 . Dont worry about Susan; she just feels like _ home alone tonight.A. to stay B. stay C. staying D. having stayed( )14 .Neither my wife nor I _ able to persuade our daughter to change her mind.A. am B. are C. have been D. is( )15 . This is the washing machine _ we ha

6、ve had so much trouble.A. at which B. with which C. D.( )16 .Mary has a lot of letters to write today. She _ all afternoon and she _ yet. A. has been writing; hasnt finished B. has written; hasnt finishedC. writes; doesnt finish D. wrote; didnt finish( )17 .As we know, Xu Haifeng won the first gold

7、medal for China at the 23rd Olympic Games _ in Los Angels.A. being held B. to be held C. having been held D. held( )18 . The driving test was difficult for me, but I finally _ it.A. got back to B. got along with C. got through D. got into( )19. - Why are you so late, Jim?- Sorry. We _ in heavy traff

8、ic for about an hour.A. have stuck B. are stuck C. stuck D. were stuck( )20 . The teachers decided to put off the meeting till next week, _ they wont be so busy.A. since B. as C. when D. when三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分，共30分。)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白出的最佳选项。Here is a story which I heard from my fa

9、ther yesterday evening over tea. One of his friends had _21_ been to the Himalayas, the famous mountain range in the world. While he was _22_ along the mountain paths, he came _23_ a few other visitors. _24_ the visitors were an old lady and her grandson. The small child _25_ the beautiful mountains

10、 and snow-covered peaks(山峰). He said to his grandmother: “How _26_ these mountains are! Can we take them _27_, grandma?” The old woman _28_ and said, “Dear, if some child like you had taken them away_29_, would you have had a _30_ to see them? Now if we take these mountains away, then tomorrow, _31_

11、 child will not have the chance to _32_ these beautiful things. Dont you _33_ they are so nice that everyone should see and _34_ them?”What a noble _35_! Our lives become _36_ only when we learn the _37_ of everything and give up our _38_ to have everything for ourselves. Just as the saying goes, “T

12、he rich man is not the one who has the _39_, but one who _40_ the least.”( )21 .A. nearly B. already C. almost D. recently( )22 .A. marching B. walking C. following D. running( )23 .A. across B. to C. for D. around( )24 .A. Besides B. About C. Between D. Among( )25 .A. discovered B. recognized C. ad

13、mired D. attracted( )26 .A. cold B. nice C. wide D. far( )27 .A. home B. together C. down D. off( )28 .A. worried B. agreed C. smiled D. cheered( )29 .A. once B. tomorrow C. sometimes D. yesterday( )30 .A. day B. chance C. time D. moment( )31 .A. each B. other C. another D. that( )32 .A. show B. tak

14、e C. own D. see( )33 .A. think B. guess C. mean D. say( )34 .A. take B. have C. welcome D. enjoy( )35 .A. thought B. language C. lesson D. feeling( )36 .A. useful B. successful C. meaningful D. helpful( )37 .A. price B. value C. nature D. result( )38 .A. reasons B. desires C. struggle D. purpose( )3

15、9 .A. time B. position C. most D. best( )40 .A. needs B. has C. collects D. helps四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题3分，共45分。)阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。AGrammar is the way language works. People sometime describe grammar as the “rules” of a language; but in fact no natural languages have rules. If we use the wor

16、d “rules”, we suggest that somebody made the rules first and then spoke the language, like a new game. But languages did not start like that. Languages were started by people making sounds which gradually changed into words, phrases and sentences. No commonly-spoken language is fixed. All languages

17、change over time. What we call grammar is simply a description of a language at a particular time.Do we need to study grammar to learn a language? The short answer is “No”. Very many people in the world speak their own native language without having studied its grammar. Children start to speak befor

18、e they even know the word “grammar”. But if you are serious about learning a foreign language, the long answer is “Yes, grammar can help you to learn a language more quickly.” Its important to think of grammar as something that can help you, like a friend. When you understand the grammar of a langua

19、ge, you can understand many things yourself, without having to ask a teacher or look in a book.So think of grammar as something good, something helpful, something that you can use to find your way like a signpost or a map.( )41 . The author holds that if grammar is described as “rules”, it would sug

20、gest that _.A. rules must be made to speak the languageB. language goes before grammarC. rules are fixed by grammarD. language is not a new game( )42 . From Paragraph 1 we can see that _.A. language is changing, so is its grammarB. grammar must be simple to describe a languageC. languages were forme

21、d by people now and thenD. grammar should be changed at a particular time( )43 . According to the author grammar helps when _.A. we look up something in a book B. we ask someone to make rulesC. we speak our native language D. we learn a foreign language( )44 . Which of the following would be the bes

22、t title for this passage?A. Grammar Is the Rules of a LanguageB. The Grammar of LanguageC. Grammar is Your FriendsD. How to Study GrammarBIn the late 1990s scientists began to notice changes in Yellowstone National Park. Trees that had stopped growing for years began to grow again. Animals started b

23、ehaving differently. Scientists believe it is the wolves that have caused these changes.Wolves used to live in Yellowstone. But many people thought wolves would kill animals kept on farms, such as cows and sheep, and they would harm corps, too. In 1926 the last wolf in Yellowstone was killed.For the

24、 next 70 years Yellowstone did not have any wolves. Scientists decided to bring them back to the area in 1995. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service brought in 15 gray wolves from Canada. Today between 250 and 300 wolves live in Yellowstone- and they already left their mark.Wolves have been hunting and

25、 eating elk. The elk leftovers(驯鹿被吃剩的部分) provide food for animals such as bears. With fewer elk, plants can grow better and taller. This new plant growth provides more trees for birds and more plant food for beavers. The number of beavers in northern Yellowstone has increased greatly since wolves we

26、re reintroduced.Wolves have such a big effect on Yellowstone because they are a keystone species(物种). Keystone species are species on which a large number of other plants and animals depend. The removal of a keystone species can lead to the death of other species.However, not everyone is happy with

27、the wolves return. Farmers want to limit the number of wolves in the area, because if there are too many wolves, they may have not only their cows and sheep killed by wolves, but also their cats, dogs, and horses.Still, many scientists believe that Yellowstone is starting to look more like it did be

28、fore people began to kill wolves there.( )45 . Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Wolves have played an important role in Yellowstone for 70 years.B. Wolves in Yellowstone had all been killed by the mid-1920s.C. Yellowstone had no wolves at the beginning of the 20th century.D

29、. Yellowstone can hold no more than 300 wolves today.( )46 . The sentence “ they have already left their mark” most probably means in the passage that _.A. they have brought about changes to YellowstoneB. they have made marks where they can get foodC. they have left a lot of footprints in the parkD.

30、 they have marked out the areas of their own( )47 . What is the immediate change after the 15 wolves were brought in?A. Plants grow taller and better.B. Beavers have increased greatlyC. The number of elk is reduced.D. Cows and sheep are killed on farms.( )48 . It seems to be a wise decision to have

31、brought wolves back to Yellowstone because _.A. wolves can depend on themselves to find foodB. a national park should introduce foreign animalsC. a national park should have different kinds of animalsD. wolves are necessary for many other animals and plants to liveCIn most of the United States, students attend classes for 5 days each week. Schools are required to