1、虎林高一英语上学期期中试题黑龙江省鸡西虎林市2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题 答题时间:110分钟 分数: 姓名:I. 阅读理解: 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 AWe have studied in Songpu High School for several months.When I first went into the school gate and saw my new classroom and teachers,I thought I would have a new start.The sch
2、ool life is very busy and exciting. There are many activities in our school,such as Sports Meeting,Science Week,Art Week and so on.We all take an active part in them.I have made many new friends and we often help and learn from each other in study.Our teachers have taught us a lot. They not only tea
3、ch us how to study but also teach us how to be a useful person in society. They tell us which thing is worth doing.Habit is a second nature.Our teachers often tell us to form a good habit.People often say:There is no rule of learning.Now I feel it is true.The study now is far more different than bef
4、ore.I often find there is something difficult to understand at once.At this time,you must spend a lot of time studying by yourself or you wont make progress.Of course study is hard but when you make progress youll find it is interesting.Our school is clean and beautiful.There are many trees and flow
5、ers around it.In order to make our school more and more beautiful,we should try our best to keep it clean.Today we are proud of Songpu.Tomorrow Songpu will be proud of us.1.To study well,_ is also important besides studying hard according to this passage.A.being a useful person B.a good studying hab
6、itC.taking part in activities D.making progress2.The attitude of the author to his/her school is _.A.thankful BenthusiasticC.loving Dexciting3.The life of the students in this school is _.A.boring Bharmonious (和谐的)C.terrible Dquiet4.The best title for this passage is _.A.An Attractive School BMy Sch
7、ool LifeC.I Like My School DMy Teacher BSure,its good to get along well with your teacher because it makes the time you spend in the classroom more pleasant.And yes,its good to get along well with your teacher because,in general,its smart to learn how to get along well with the different types of pe
8、ople youll meet throughout your life.In fact,kids who get along well with their teachers not only learn more,but theyre more comfortable about asking questions and getting extra help.This makes it easier for them to understand new materials and do their best on tests.When you have this kind of relat
9、ionship with a teacher,he or she can be someone to turn to with problems,such as problems with learning or school issues.Here is a question:what if you dont get along well with your teachers?In fact,teachers want to get along well with you and enjoy seeing you learn.But teachers and students sometim
10、es have personality clashes(个性冲突),which can happen between any two people.If you show your teacher that you want to make the situation better,he or she will probably do everything possible to make that happen.By dealing with a problem like this,you learn something about how to get along with people
11、who are different from you.However,if a certain teacher isnt your favorite,you can still have a successful relationship with him or her,especially _. Here are some of those responsibilities:Attend class ready to learn.Be prepared for class with the right pencils,books,and completed assignments.Liste
12、n when your teacher is talking.Do your best,whether its a classroom assignment,homework,or a test.5.The passage is written for _.A.teachers Badvisers Cstudents Dparents6.According to the passage,getting along well with your teachers will make you _.A.get the best scores in the examsB.have more pleas
13、ant time in the classroomC.have no problems with studyD.get a better seat in the classroom7.The underlined word “that” in the fourth paragraph refers to _.A.getting along very well with classmatesB.the disappearance of personality differencesC.a better relationship between you and your teacherD.the
14、happy time you have in the classroom8.“_” can be filled in the blank.A.if you fulfill your basic responsibilities as a studentB.if you are easygoing and helpfulC.if you know some basic social skillsD.if you are thought of as a good studentCThere are many interesting science experiments out there for
15、 young kids.You can wow your friends and teachers with them.All you have to do is to put a little effort into it and you should have no problem coming up with an interesting science experiment.One such experiment is to show your friends and teachers that you can make mothballs(樟脑丸)dance!If you want
16、to do it,first,be sure that you have got all the necessary science kits for your science experiment.What you need for this experiment is a glass filled half full with water.Add a little bit of vinegar to your glass of water,about 1/3 0r 1/4 of a cup(60 ml),and one teaspoon(10 ml)of baking soda,and t
17、hen carefully stir the mixture.Drop a few mothballs into the glass and have your audience watch.As long as the surfaces of the mothballs become fairly rough,they should begin to bounce up and down in the glass.You can also do a similar experiment with raisins(葡萄干)and clear pop,such as Sprite.In this
18、 experiment,all you have to do is to fill a glass with Sprite and drop a few raisins into it.The raisins should begin to bounce up and down in the glass of Sprite.You can also replace the raisins with mothballs and you should get the same effect in the Sprite.This project works because the irregular
19、 surfaces of the mothballs and the raisins hold some CO2 bubbles(气泡),causing them to bounce up and down in a dancing motion.9.The writer wrote this passage to _.A.explain why some science experiments are easyB.encourage people to spend more time on scienceC.tell us how good he is at doing science ex
20、perimentsD.teach kids how to do an easy and interesting science experiment10.What is the most probable name of the experiment?A.Producing mothballs.B.Dancing mothballs.C.Changing mothballs.D.Swimming mothballs.11.Which of the following things are needed in the experiment?a.baking soda b.water c.moth
21、balls d.salt e. vinegar f.sugarA.bcef Bacde Cabcd Dabce12.The underlined word “pop” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to a _.A.mothballB.kind of vinegarC.drink with bubblesD.special kind of raisinDMicrosoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent,stating that 13 is a proper age for a chil
22、ds first cell phone.The 58yearold,fatherofthree revealed on the Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their thirteenth birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.“Weve chosen in our family that its 13 where you get a phone,” the selfmade
23、 billionaire explained.He said as a result his kids often return home from school complaining:“All the other kids have it.Im the only one without it,its so embarrassing.”Despite their vast wealth Mr and Mrs Gates,who live in Lake Medina,just outside Seattle,Washington,have said they want to give the
24、ir children as normal an upbringing(教养)as possible.It was previously(以前)reported that their youngsters have to complete household chores(家务)and are given a modest amount of pocket money.And in 2010 Mr Gates said that he intended to give most of his $61 billion fortune away rather than hand it down.“
25、That would be good both for my kids and society,”he said.Also during the Today interview with host Matt Lauer,Mr Gates,who stepped down(辞职) from Microsoft in 2008 to concentrate on charity,said that helping others gave him same energy as creating software.“What you really feel is what youve achieved
26、.If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love itit lets them get their work done in better waysthats exciting,”he explained.Mr Gates was previously the richest man in the world,but he got shifted down a spot(点)in 2010 after he decided to give away $28 billion to good causes.13.When
27、does Bill Gates think it is proper for a child to have a cell phone?A.57. B13. C16. D18.14.Why did Bill Gates want to give most of his fortune away?A.It was beneficial to his children and society.B.His children had enough pocket money.C.His children can earn money by doing housework.D.It was only go
28、od for society.15.Whats the authors attitude to Mr Gates being a parent?A.Doubtful. BSupportive.C.Opposed(反对). DCritical(批评)E.七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Secret codes(密码) keep messages private. Banks, companies, and government agencies use secret codes in doing busi
29、ness, especially when information is sent by computer.People have used secret codes for thousands of years._16_Code breaking never lags(落后) far behind code making. The science of creating and reading coded messages is called cryptography.There are three main types of cryptography._17_ For example, t
30、he first letters of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”_18_You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Lets number the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26. If we substitute a number for each letter, the message “Meet me” would read “13
31、 5 5 20 13 5.”A code uses symbols to replace words, phrases, or sentences. To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book._19_For example, “bridge” might stand for “meet” and “out” might stand for “me.” The message “Bridge out” would actually mean “Meet me.” _20_ However, it is also h
32、ard to keep a code book secret for long. So codes must be changed frequently.AIt is very hard to break a code without the code book.BIn any language, some letters are used more than others.COnly people who know the keyword can read the message.DAs long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.EYou can hide a message by ha
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