最新人教版高中英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案.docx

1、最新人教版高中英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案最新人教版高中英语必修一单元测试题全套带答案单元综合测评(第一单元).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)ATwo good friends, Sam and Jason, met with a car accident on their way home one night.The next morning, Sam woke up blind.His legs were broken.The doctor，Mr.Lee，was standing by his bed，looking at him with a thoughtful ex

2、pression.When he saw Sam awake, he asked，“How are you feeling, Sam？”Sam smiled and said，“Not bad, doctor.Thank you for doing the operation(手术)”Mr.Lee was moved by Sam.When he was leaving, Sam said，“Please dont tell Jason about it.”“.OK，”Mr.Lee replied.Months later when Jasons wounds (伤)healed, Sam w

3、as still very sick.Neither could he see nor walk.What he could do was just stay in his wheelchair all day long.At first, Jason stayed with him for a few days.But days later，Jason felt very discouraged and embarrassed to spend time staying with a disabled man like Sam.So he went to see Sam less and l

4、ess.He made new friends.From then on, he didnt go to visit Sam any more.Sam didnt have any family or friends other than Jason.He felt very sad.Things went from bad to worse.Sam died a year later.When Jason came, Mr.Lee gave a letter to him.It was from Sam.In the letter Sam said，“Dear Jason, I am dis

5、abled.But I want you to be a healthy man.So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man.Now you have new friends.Im glad to see that you are as healthy as usual.Im glad you live a happy life.You are always my best friend.Sam”When he finished reading the letter, Mr.Lee said, “Iv

6、e promised that I will keep this secret until Sam is gone.Now you know it.”Jason stood there.Tears ran down his face.【语篇解读】萨姆和贾森是好朋友。他们在一次事故当中都受了伤。萨姆将自己的眼睛捐献给了贾森，但却让医生保守了这个秘密。贾森对残疾的朋友萨姆逐渐失去了热情，并交了新朋友。一直到萨姆去世后，贾森才知道真相。1The reason why Sam thanked Mr.Lee was that AMr.Lee was very kind and friendly to h

7、imBMr.Lee came to see him early in the morningCMr.Lee did the operation according to his wishDMr.Lee saved both his and Jasons lives【解析】推理判断题。根据首段中萨姆所说“.Thank you for doing the operation(手术)”和手术后的结果(贾森康复，萨姆的病情每况愈下)可知应选C项。【答案】C2Which of the following happened according to the order of time?aJason mad

8、e new friends.bSam gave his eyes to Jason.cSam and Jason were caught in a car accident.dSam was disabled and needed friends.eSam died and Jason knew the truth.Ad，a，c，b，e Bd，c，b，e，aCc，b，d，a，e Dc，d，b，e，a【解析】细节理解题。通读全文可知，C项符合故事发展的先后顺序。【答案】C3We can infer from the passage that ASam drove too badly and ca

9、used the car accidentBthe unsuccessful operation led to Sams blindnessCJason knew how Sam helped him before Sam diedDit was Jason that became blind in the car accident【解析】推理判断题。萨姆去世后，在留给贾森的信中说“.So I gave my eyes to you so that you can enjoy life as a healthy man.”可知，在那次事故中贾森双目失明，萨姆把自己的眼睛给了他，使他重见光明，享

10、受健康的人生。【答案】DBIt was a terribly rainy wet winter day.While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break，a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子)I thought，“What on earth is that man trying to do？C

11、arry all those things？”Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh，no，” I thought.The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up.I couldnt believe how many people passed by without even caring

12、at all.I thought，“Im not going to be one of those people who dont care about this man.Im going to help him.”So，even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him，I didnt mind.If I explained what happened，I was sure my boss wouldnt mind too much.So，I h

13、elped him pick them all up.Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went.He said yes gratefully.I carried one of the heavy boxes.The box I had to carry was very heavyas Im quite a petite (娇小的)girl but I didnt complain.I just helped him with a big smile across my face.We got

14、 there and he thanked me very much for helping him out.He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty.What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone？Luckily，I wasnt even that late back to work，so nobody minded at all!【语篇解读】本文叙述了作者在上

15、班途中助人为乐的一个故事。说明了一个道理：帮助他人也是一件乐事。4The author was surprised that Amany people wouldnt help the manBthe man carried two large boxes of brochuresCthe brochures fell down to the groundDmany people picked up the brochures and went away【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“I couldnt believe.by without even caring at all.”可知作者不

16、相信许多人竟然不愿意帮助这个遇到困难的人。【答案】A5In the authors opinion，if she helped the man she would Amiss her lunchBarrive late for workCbe asked to pay for the brochuresDbe asked to carry a box of brochures【解析】细节理解题。从第三段的“I would be late if I stopped to help him”可知她如果帮助这个人的话，有可能上班迟到。【答案】B6How did the man thank the a

17、uthor?AHe invited her for a walk.BHe wrote her a thankyou letter.CHe offered her a brochure.DHe smiled a big smile at her.【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“He also gave me one of these lovely brochures”可知，他给了作者一本小册子作为回报。【答案】C7Which of the following opinions does the author agree with?ANever laugh at others.BCarryi

18、ng something light is wise.CNever speak with a stranger.DHelping others is much fun.【解析】推理判断题。本文作者叙述了自己在上班途中，不惜自己迟到而助人为乐的故事。整个故事特别是最后一段说明帮助他人是一件快乐的事情，故选D。【答案】DC【导学号：43302045】(2017河南省南阳一中高一上学期第二次月考)Everybody in this world is different from one another.But do you know that understanding differences ca

19、n help you better manage your money?As we grow up，we gradually develop a set of our own values or beliefs.These are influenced by society，our family，the education we receive and so on.Once this value system is set up, its not easy to change later in life.Financial experts say that everyone also has

20、their own belief of how to manage their finances.This is part of our value system and it has a great impact on the way we look after our money.According to our different values，experts put us in three categories.They are：the ant，the cricket and the snail.The antworks firstJust like ants who work hea

21、rt and soul in summer in order to store food for winter，these people dont care about enjoying the moment.They work very hard and save money they earn so that they can enjoy life when they get old and retire.The ant loves to save but they could make more out of their money if they were willing to inv

22、est(投资)in some funds and stocks with low risk.The cricketfun firstThe cricket wants to enjoy everything now and doesnt think too much about the future. They even borrow money when they really want something.Many young people now belong to this group.These people have little savings.When they get old

23、，they might have problems.They should learn to save and buy insurance.The snaillives under pressureThe snail refers to people who make life difficult for themselves.They take big longterm loans(贷款)from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury(奢华的)houses.They are happy to take big loans even th

24、ough they are not sure whether they can afford it.This can cause problems in the future.They should plan more carefully.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍的是不同的人有不同的消费观念，并给出了三种类型。8People with the character of the snail would like to Aenjoy life at the moment without thinking much about the futureBlive a luxury life at all

25、 costsCput work before everything elseDtake the risk of investing a large sum of money【解析】细节理解题。由文中的“They take big longterm loans(货款)from the bank in order to buy things such as luxury(奢华的)houses.They are happy to take big loans even though they are not sure whether they can afford it.”可知，有着蜗牛特点的人比较

26、喜欢不惜一切代价过奢侈的生活，故选B。【答案】B9Our beliefs and values are affected by the following EXCEPT Asociety BmoneyCeducation Dour family【解析】细节理解题。由文中的“These are influenced by society，our family，the education we receive and so on.”可知，选B。【答案】B10This passage mainly talks about Athe reaction between man and insectsBt

27、he problems with dealing with moneyCthe insects in natureDthe spending nature of people【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍的是不同的人有不同的消费观念，并给出了三种类型，故选B。【答案】B11Which of the following has the character that the author prefers?AThe ants BThe cricketCThe snail DNone of the above【解析】推理判断题。由文中的“The ant loves to save but they

28、could make more out of their money if they were willing to invest(投资)in some funds and stocks with low risk.”可知，作者对the ant的这种观点表示赞同，并提出了更好的建议，由此可知，选A。【答案】AD【导学号：43302046】Most of us have suffered the pain of broken friendships.But most friendships can be mended.If theres a broken friendship youd like

29、 to mend，try the following advice.Give your friend the benefit of the doubt.Its easy to assume (臆想) the worst.But if a friend had hurt you，he may not even realize hes done so.Its probably true that if someone hurts you，they should have known better.But the fact is that we are all human and we mess t

30、hings up.You need to give people the benefit of the doubt because you will need that，as well.Be active to communicate with your friend.If youve been hurt，your instinct (本能) is probably to pull away and protect yourself.But if you do this，the friendship will likely die.“You need to reach out，” says 2

31、0yearold Jamie，who has restored several broken friendships.“Friendships get broken when trust is lost.Both friends need to reach out and demonstrate they are trustworthy.”Be the first to apologize.Even if you were hurt，apologize for anything you did wrong.Give up your right to be proven right.Otherw

32、ise the conflict wont be forgotten，as it should be.Walk through the conflict together.Start by trying to see things from your friends point of view.Talk about the problems openly but kindly.At first，Jessica didnt understand why Joyce stopped talking to her.Then Joyce finally explained that Jessicas teasing